n (1)登记(本)，注册(簿)((book containing an) official or formal list recording names，events or items，etc)[C]：a school attendance/hotel/parish/household/shipping/voting～上课出勤/旅馆住宿/教区记事/户口/船舶/选民登记簿;an electoral～ 选民登记簿;a～of attendance/births/marriages/deaths/all real-estate properties 出席人员(签到)/出生/结婚/死亡/所有不动产登记册;have/keep/establish a～of 40 students'(employees') names and address 有/有/设立40名学生(雇员)姓名与住址的花名册;make an entry～ 登记注册; enter names in the～ 在注册簿上登记姓名;The school has 1000 students on the～. 那所学校有1000名注册学生。call the (names on the)～点名;a～office 注册登记处;〖同〗record book，log;

(2)记录器(recording device that accumulates data，total sums of money，etc)[C]：a cash/line/programme/timing～现金出纳机/(电话)次数自动记录器/程序储存器/自动计时器;He rang up the sale on the～. 他将售货款记入现金出纳机。

(3)音域(range of a voice or musical instrument)[C，通常sing]：notes in the upper/middle/low～高/中/低音区的音符;the lower～of a clarinet/a trumpet/a tenor 单簧管/小号/男高音的低音区;The singer's voice had a wide～. 那位歌唱家有很宽的音域。〖同〗 range，scope;

(4)(语言学的)语域(range of words，grammar and style of a language associated with a particular social situation or subject matter)[C，U]：write in (a) formal～/in the～of informal speech 用正式语体/非正式口语体写作;an informal～非正式语体;a slang～ 俚语语体;specialist～s of French 法语的专业术语;

v (1)注册，登记((cause to)enter(an event，person's name，ownership，etc) in a list)[I，I+prep(at/for/with)，T+n，T+n+prep(in)，C+n+as尤pass]：You must～if you intend to vote. 如果你想参加选举，必须先登记。～at a hotel/the congress 在旅馆登记/向大会报到;～for work(at the employment agency)/the new school year/Arabic course(在职业介绍所)登记找工作/新学年注册/注册修阿拉伯语;～with the local health center/the proper authorities/the police/the embassy/a local doctor 在当地的卫生院/有关部门/警方/大使馆/一名当地的医生那里登记;～the birth of a baby/the names of absent students 登记婴儿的出生/缺席学生的姓名; ～the patent/the trade-mark(on the book of the Patent Office)(在专利局)登记专利/注册商标;The house/car is～ed in my name. 这所房子/这辆汽车是以我的名字登记的。～as a voter/a student at a university/a student on the English course 选民登记/注册上大学/注册修那门英语课;a～ed (as) disabled 一个登记在册的残疾人;a～ed nurse/trade mark 一注册护士/商标;〖同〗check in，sign up;

(2)记录，显示(show or be shown on a scale or other measuring instrument)[I，T+n]：The current (pressure) didn't～on the meter/the dial. 流量(压力)并没有在仪表/表盘上显示出来。The court stenographer～ed the trial proceedings. 法庭速记员记录了审讯过程。 The thermometer～ed minus five last night. 温度计显示了昨晚气温为零下5度。〖同〗 record，show;

(3)(正式)提出(present formally in writing for consideration)[T+n，T+n+prep(with/at)](fml)：～one's complaint(with the manager/the authority)(向经理/当局)提出申诉;～one's protest at the government's action/one's opposition to the cuts in education 对政府的行为提出抗议/对削减教育经费表示反对;

(4)显出(表情)，流露(show or be shown in a person's face;bearing)[T+n]：His face (He)～ed disbelief/dismay/surprise/no motion. 他的脸上(他)流露出不相信/显出沮丧/显出惊讶/毫无表情。〖同〗show，indicate，exhibit;

(5)(被)意识到(注意，记住)((of things)be fully realized or noticed;(of people)notice or remember)[I，I+prep(with)，T+n 通常neg，T+that](infml)：Her uncle's death/His name didn't～(with her). 她忘记了她叔叔的去世/他的名字。I saw the smoke but it didn't～(with me)that the house was on fire. 我看见烟了，但(我)没意识到房子着火了。

(6) 1)邮寄挂号(信等)(cause (mail) to be officially recorded by the post office)[T+n]：～post/mail/a letter/a parcel 挂号寄邮件/邮件/信/包裹;～ed post/(AmE) mail 挂号邮件;a～ed letter 一封挂号信; 2)保险托运(send sth by train or ship，paying extra to insure it in case it is lost or damaged)[尤pass：T+n，T+n+prep(to)]：～luggage on a railway 把行李交给铁路保险托运;luggage～ed to destination/London 付保险费托运到目的地/伦敦的行李;

→ ͵regis′trar n 户籍员;教务长，教务主任;专科住院医师;͵regis′tration n 登记，注册;挂号;注册的事项;′registry n 登记(注册)处