“gong ci qu 、hao guan xu zuo 。”shi gou chu chu :《he xin lang 》;shi song chao shi ren li ceng bai de zuo pin 。
ri jin chang an lu 。xi can luan 、dai zan you hu ,gong jing qiao qu 。wen dao han chao wei wei li ,yao wen ju yu man yu 。jie shi shi 、shang ci duo gu 。ban qu zhong mou yi ru gao ,jian dan hong 、ceng zai wu gong fu 。xu xi fang ,feng han chu 。zuo jing you ling zhong xiang pu 。yuan fu chi 、dong na wen hou ,lao tian zhang zhu 。qiao guan qin xian ren gong shui ,yi fan mei qin san tu 。gong ci qu 、hao guan xu zuo 。cong yu jing zhou tong gong ji ,geng chou miao 、sang tu xian yin yu 。mie ci lu ,zhi chao mu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
gong :
①gong zheng ;gong ping 。《lv shi chun qiu ·qu si 》:“wai ju bu bi chou ,nei ju bu bi qin ,qi huang yang ke wei gong yi 。”②gong gong de ;gong jia de 。chen liang 《shang xiao zong huang di di san shu 》:“er sheng bei shou zhi tong ,gai guo jia zhi da chi er tian xia zhi gong fen ye 。”③gong ran ;gong kai de 。gu yi 《lun ji zhu shu 》:“can zei gong hang ,mo zhi huo zhi 。”(can zei :hai 。)④gong jia ,yu “si ”xiang dui 。《shi jing ·bin feng · qi yue 》:“suo jian yu gong 。”⑤tong “gong ”。gong lao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·liu yue 》:“bao fa xian yun ,yi zou fu gong 。”⑥gu dai wu deng jue de di yi deng 。《meng zi ·mo zhang xia 》:“tian zi yi wei ,gong yi wei ,hou yi wei ,bai yi wei ,zi 、nan tong yi wei 。”you wei zhu hou de tong chen 。《li ji ·sang fu da ji 》:“gong zhi sang ,da fu qi lian ,shi cu ku er gui 。”(lian :sang fu 。)⑦gu dai chao ting guan jie de di yi ji 。《han shu ·bai guan gong qing biao shang 》:“tai shi 、tai fu 、tai bao ,shi wei san gong 。”hou fan zhi chao zhong zhi zhang quan zhe 。li bai 《hang lu nan 》:“han chao gong qing ji gu sheng 。”⑧dui nan zi de jing chen 。《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“gong deng yu yu ,jie yi shi ji ,shi ji dang zhan 。”⑨jiu chen qin shu zhong de zun chang 。1.chen zu fu 。《lv shi chun qiu ·yi yong 》:“kong zi zhi di zi cong yuan fang lai zhe ,kong zi he (hè)zhang er wen zhi yue :‘zi zhi gong bu you yang hu ?’bo zhang er yi zhi ,wen yue :‘zi zhi fu mu bu you yang hu ?’”(bo zhang :fu zhang 。)2. chen fu qin 。《zhan guo ce ·wei ce yi 》:“jiang hang ,ji zi chen ying zhi ji gong zhi hang 。”3.chen zhang fu zhi fu 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“feng shi xun gong lao ,jin zhi gan zi zhuan ?”(xun :shun cong 。lao :po po 。)⑩chen xiong xing de qin shou 。《ji min yao shu ·zuo jiang fa 》:“mu xie qi da ,yuan ,jing fu xia ,gong xie xia er chang 。”ci :
①dai ci 。zhe ;zhe ge 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“bi yi shi ,ci yi shi ye 。”《li ji ·li yun 》:“ci zhi wei da tong 。”②zhe yang ;zhe ban 。yu xin 《ai jiang na fu 》:“tian he wei er ci zui 。”③fu ci 。nai ;ze 。《hou han shu ·huang qiong chuan 》:“bi dai yao shun zhi jun ,ci wei zhi shi zhong mo shi yi 。”qu :
(yi )①li kai 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·shuo shu 》:“shi jiang qu nv ,kuo bi le tu 。”②ju li 。《gu liang chuan ·zhuang gong san shi er nian 》:“liang qiu zai cao zhu zhi jian ,qu ji ba bai li 。”③shi qu ;shi diao 。meng yun qing 《bei zai hang 》:“gu er qu ci qin ,yuan ke sang zhu ren 。”zhou liang gong 《shu ying 》juan yi :“jun xian shou xun ge zhi ,wen suo shi ,li bu yue :‘wu jia mo yi wu ,du qu po zhan ju yi chuang er 。’”④chu qu ;she qi ;diu qi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong liu nian 》:“jian e ,ru nong fu zhi wu qu cao yan 。”han yu 《yu meng shang shu shu 》:“he you qu sheng ren zhi dao ,she xian wang zhi fa ,er cong yi di zhi jiao ,yi qiu fu li ye 。”⑤wan chen qu shi ;si wang 。gu shi 《gu er hang 》:“ju sheng bu le ,bu ru zao qu ,xia cong de xia huang quan 。”⑥wang ;dao 。xin qi ji 《mo yu er 》:“xiu qu yi wei lan ,xie yang zheng zai 、yan liu duan chang chu 。”⑦guo qu de ;cong qian de 。《xin yu ·zhi de 》:“si nai qu shi zhi jie ,lai shi zhi shi ye 。”⑧zhu ci 。yong yu xing rong ci hou ,xiang dang yu “a ”、“le ”。bai ju yi 《yan shang fu 》:“lu huan fu qu jin chai duo ,hao wan fei lai yin chuan zhai 。”(lu huan :bi yu nv zi wu hei de fa ji 。)⑨qu sheng 。han yu si sheng zhi yi 。⑩wang ;dao ……qu 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“qing ke qu cheng hun 。”li bai 《yu shi lang zhong yin ting huang he lou shang chui di 》:“yi wei qian ke qu chang sha ,xi wang chang an bu jian jia 。”(qian ke :bei bian zhe dao wai de de guan yuan 。)(11)tong “qu ”。qu zhu 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong shi wu nian 》:“san qu zhi yu ,huo ji xiong hu 。” (er )jǔ shou cang 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi jiu nian 》:“fang yan yi du er qu zhi 。”(fang xian cuo sheng liang le cheng qiang de gao du ran hou shou cang qi lai 。)《shi ji ·zhou ben ji 》:“long wang er chi zai ,du er qu zhi 。”(chi lí:xian mo 。du dú:fang zai mu xia zhong 。)zhe ge yi yi hou lai xie zuo “ju ”。hao :
(yi )①nv zi mao mei 。《shi ji ·kong zi shi jia 》:“yu shi shua ji guo zhong nv zi hao zhe ba shi ren ,jie yi wen yi er wu kang le 。”(wen :wen cai 。kang le :wu qu ming 。)gu shi 《long xi hang 》:“hao fu chu ying ke ,yan se zheng fu yu 。”②fan zhi mei ;shan 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·shu yu tian 》:“bu ru shu ye ,xun mei ju hao 。”(shu :dai chen nan zi 。xun :que shi 。)wei zhuang 《pu sa man 》:“ren ren jin shui jiang na hao ,you ren zhi ge jiang na lao 。”③you hao ;you ai 。gao kuo 《zeng bie jin san chu shi 》:“zhi ji cong lai bu yi zhi ,mu jun wei ren yu jun hao 。”wang an dan 《da si ma jian yi shu 》:“qie yi wei yu jun shi you chu xiang hao zhi ri jiu 。”④wan bi ;wan cheng 。han wo 《mo ti 》:“zhuang hao fang chang tan ,huan yu que jian pin 。”⑤ke yi ;bian yu 。li gou 《ku yu chu ji 》:“ji yu can yun hao zhi zu ,mo yi he han geng you ran 。”(he han :tian he 。you ran :yun qi shang sheng 。)⑥qia qiao ;kuo feng 。bai ju yi 《wu zhong hao feng jing 》:“kuang dang feng shou sui ,hao shi huan you chu 。”⑦biao shi quan mian 。《shi shui xin yu ·fang zheng 》:“lin bie liu ti ,fu ji bei yue :‘nu hao zi ai 。’”⑧biao gan tan 。xin qi ji 《chou nu er ·shu bo shan dao zhong bi 》:“yu shui hai xiu ,yu shui hai xiu ,que dao ‘tian liang hao ge qiu !’”(er )hào ①xi ai ;ai hao 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“chen zhi suo hao zhe ,dao ye 。”②shan yu ;yi yu 。han shan 《shi san bai san shou 》zhi er bai er shi er :“cong ming hao duan ming ,chi ai zhu (ái)que chang nian 。”(ai :sha 。)③yu qi huo qian bi zhong jian de kong 。《han shu ·shi huo zhi xia 》:“cu zhu da qian ,wen yue ‘bao huo ’,rou hao jie you zhou guo 。”guan :
①guan fu ;guan shu ;ban gong de de fang 。《li ji ·yu zao 》:“zai guan bu qi (sì)ju (jù),zai wai bu qi che 。”(qi :deng hou 。ju :yi ma ge zhi cheng de xie 。)liu zong yuan 《tong ou ji chuan 》:“zei er ren de wo ,wo xing jie sha zhi yi 。yuan yi wen yu guan 。”②zheng fu de ;gong you de 。《han shu ·gai kuan rao chuan 》:“wu di guan tian xia ,san wang jia tian xia 。”③guan zhi ;guan wei 。《guan zi ·li zheng 》:“jun zhi suo shen zhe san :yi yue de bu dang ji wei ,er yue gong bu dang ji lu ,san yue neng bu dang ji guan 。”④guan li 。《zhou yi ·ji ci xia 》:“bai guan yi zhi ,mo min yi cha 。”《lun yu ·xian wen 》:“bai guan zong ji ,yi ting yu zhong zai 。”⑤wei guan ;zuo guan 。《jin shu · wang yun zhi chuan 》:“chen zi shang shao ,bu le zao guan 。”you shi dang guan 。cao cao 《lun li shi hang neng ling 》:“jun bu guan mo gong zhi chen ,bu shang bu zhan zhi shi 。”⑥gan jiao qi guan ,zhi er mu kou bi xin 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“guan zhi zhi er shen yu hang 。”xu :
①hu zi 。《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“mei xu ran 。”②deng dai ;deng hou 。《chu ci ·jiu ge ·shao si ming 》:“jun wei xu xi yun zhi ji ?”③xu yao ;xu 。lin bu 《shan yuan xiao mei 》:“bu xu tan ban gong jin zun 。”④bi xu ;ying dang 。du fu 《wen guan jun shou he na he bei 》:“bai ri fang ge xu zong jiu 。”⑤xu yu ;pian ke 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“ba bu neng ,bu dai xu er fei 。”