Shei Xin Dao 、Gao Lou Zhan De 。
“Shei Xin Dao 、Gao Lou Zhan De 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《He Xin Lang 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhao Yi Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Chun Shi Hun Ru Ke 。Chen Xin Qing 、Hua Cong Jiao Jun ,Zhu Shan Qing Zhai 。La Weng Chu Qing Guang Yu Dong ,Xiao Ba Huang Gan Xuan Bo 。Geng Xi De 、Jiu Peng Shi Di 。Tao Xie Jin Huai Shang Yong Li ,Shi Feng Liu 、Wang Xie Dang Nian Ji 。Wang Er Ru ,Ren Zheng Xi 。Shu Lian Hua Fang Mei Zhuang Bai 。Kan Xie Yang 、Bo Xin Jing Mian ,Zhao Yi Yan Se 。Piao Miao Sheng Ge Tian Shang Pu ,Yi Ke Qian Jin Mo Xi 。Shei Xin Dao 、Gao Lou Zhan De 。Liu Wai Ming Yan Ren Qu Ye ,Dan Yue Gou 、Leng Jin Lan Gan Shi 。Zhi Guo Le ,Ji Han Shi 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Xin :
①Cheng Shi ;Zhen Shi 。《Lao Zi 》:“Xin Yan Bu Mei ,Mei Yan Bu Xin 。”②Fu Ci 。Shi Zai ;De Que 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Xin Zhi Sheng Nan E ,Fan Shi Sheng Nv Hao 。”③Xin Yong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Zhan Yan ,Song Mo Xin Ye 。Jun Zi Yue :‘Gou Xin Mo Ji ,Meng Mo Yi Ye 。’”(Gou :Ru Guo 。Ji :Ji Xu 。Meng :Jie Meng 。)④Xiang Xin 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Wen Kong 》:“Shi Ru Xue Zhe ,Hao Xin Shi Er Shi Gu 。”⑤Xin Feng 。《Lun Yu · Zi Zhang 》:“Xin Dao Bu Du 。”(Du :Jian Ding 。)⑥Yin Xun ;Xiao Xi 。Du Fu 《Xi Da Hang Zai Suo 》Shi :“Xi Yi Qi Yang Xin 。”⑦Xin Han 。Yuan Zhen 《Shu Le Tian Zhi 》Shi :“Ban Feng Jing Xin Ban Ti Shi 。”⑧Gu Zhi Chuan Di Xin Jian De Ren 。Du Fu 《Ji Peng Zhou Gao San Shi Wu Jun 》:“Shu Cheng Mo Xin Jiang 。”(Shu :Shu Xin 。Jiang :Song 。)⑨Xin Fu ;Ping Zheng 。《Hou Han Shu ·Wu Huan Xian Bei Chuan 》:“Da Ren You Suo Shao Hu ,Ze Ke Mu Wei Xin ,Sui Mo Wen Zi ,Er Bu Zhong Bu Gan Wei Fan 。”(Da Ren :Qiu Chang 。)⑩Sui Yi ;Sui Bian 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Di Mei Xin Shou Xu Xu Dan 。”(11)Tong “Xin (xìn)”。(12)Gu Tong “Shen (shēn)”。Shen Zhan 。Yang Xiong 《Jie Chao 》:“Shi Yi Shi Po De Xin Ji She Er Fen Ji Bi 。”Xin Dao :
Zhi Dao ,Liao Dao 。Liu Yong 《Rui Zhe Gu 》:“Xu ~~,Yuan Qing Ji Yi ,Bie You Zhi Yin 。”②Xin Feng Zheng Dao 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Zhi De Bu Hong ,~~Bu Du 。”Dao :
(Yi )①Dao Lu 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Hui Tian Da Yu ,Dao Bu Tong 。”②Shui Liu Tong Hang De Tu Jing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Qiu ,Jin Hou Hui Wu Zi Yu Liang ,Shui Dao Bu Ke ,Wu Zi Ci ,Nai Hai 。”(Hui :Yao Hui 。Liang :De Ming 。)③Qu Dao 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Dao Hai An 、Ru Gao ,Fan San Bai Li 。”④Fang Fa ;Tu Jing 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Yu Gui ,Shi Ren Zhi Suo Yu Ye ;Bu Yi Ji Dao De Zhi ,Bu Chu Ye 。”⑤Ji Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Sui Xiao Dao ,Bi You Ke Guan Zhe Yan 。”⑥Yu Zhou Mo Wu De Ben Yuan 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Yi Yin Yi Yang Zhi Wei Dao 。”⑦Gui Lv ;Dao Li 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Xun Dao Er Bu Er ,Ze Tian Bu Neng Huo 。”(Xun :Zun Zhao 。Er :Bu Zhuan Yi 。)⑧Zheng Zhi Zhu Zhang Huo Sai Xiang Xue Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Wu Dao Yi Yi Guan Zhi Zai 。”⑨Hao De Zheng Zhi Ju Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Tian Xia You Dao ,Ze Li Le Zheng Fa Zi Tian Zi Chu 。”⑩Dao De ;Dao Yi 。Xu Jie 《Song Si Feng Zhong Fang Yang Zi Fu Liu Dou 》:“Gu Dao Ri Lun Ti ,Qun Yu Fen Zhui Sui 。”(Lun :Lun Wang 。Ti :Cui La 。Yu :A Yu ,Feng Cheng 。)(11)Dao Jia 。Shang Gu Sai Xiang Liu Pa Zhi Yi 。(12)Zhi Dao Shu 。Sun Guang Xian 《Bei Meng Suo Yan 》Juan Shi Er :“Zi Re Xue Dao ,Ji You Xian Fen 。”(13)Hang Zheng Ou Hua Ming 。1. Tang Chu Fen Tian Xia Wei Shi Dao ,Kai Yuan Er Shi Yi Nian Zeng Zhi Shi Wu Dao 。2. Qing Dai He Min Guo Chu Nian Ceng Zai Sheng Yi Xia She Re Gan Fen Shou Dao 。(14)Shui ;Jiang Shu 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Zun Dao 》:“Shi Xu Yan Yi Luan Shi ,Dao Gu Yi Hai Jin 。”(15)Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Ming Ling 、Ti Mu Deng 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Shua Ju Zhi 》:“Jin Shi Shi Shi 、Fu Ji Shi Wu Ce Wu Dao 。”(Er )dǎo ①Tong “導”。1.Shu Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Da Jue Suo Fan ,Shang Ren Bi Duo ,Wu Bu Ke Jiu Ye 。Bu Ru Xiao Jue Shi Dao 。”(Jue :He Liu Jue Kou 。Ke :Neng 。)2. Yin Dao 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Jian Chuan 》:“Wei Wang Shi Ren Dao Song Wo 。”②Zhi Li 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Dao Zhi Yi Zheng ,Ji Zhi Yi Xing ,Min Mian Er Mo Chi 。”(Zheng :Zheng Ling 。Ji :Zheng Du 。Mian :Mian Yu Fan Zui 。)③Jie Ci 。Cong ;You 。《Han Shu ·Huai Na Wang An Chuan 》:“Zhu Shi Zhe Dao Chang An Lai ,Wei Wang Yao Yan 。”Gao :
①Gao 。Yu “Di ”Xiang Dui 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Gu Bu Deng Gao Shan ,Bu Zhi Tian Zhi Hou Ye 。”Du Xun He 《Chun Gong Yuan 》:“Feng Nuan Diao Sheng Sui ,Ri Gao Hua Ying Chong 。”(Chong :Chong Die 。)②Zhi Gao Du 。Du Fu 《Jiang Fu Cheng Dou Cao Tang Tu Zhong You Zuo Wu Shou 》Zhi Si :“Xin Song Hen Bu Gao Qian Che ,E Zhu Ying Xu Zhan Mo Gan 。”③Gao Ji ;Shang Deng ;You Liang 。《Dui Chu Wang Wen 》:“Shi Ji Qu Mi Gao ,Ji He Mi Gua 。”④Sui Shu Da 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Ju Xi Er Gao Zu Sun Bai Yan ,Si Jin Zhi Dian Ji 。”⑤Gao Chao ;Gao Ming De 。《Han Shu ·Chao Cuo Chuan 》:“Dui Ce Zhe Bai Yu Ren ,Wei Cuo Wei Gao Di 。”(Dui Ce :Dui Da Xie Zai Jian Ce Shang De Kao Ti 。)⑥Zun Chong 。《Zhuang Zi · Dao Zhi 》:“Shi Zhi Suo Gao ,Mo Re Huang Di 。”⑦Gao Shang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Qing Ci Tian Zi ,Fei Gao Ye ,Shi Bao Ye 。”Lou :
①Liang Ceng Huo Liang Ceng Yi Shang De Fang Wu 。Du Fu 《Deng Yue Yang Lou 》:“Xi Wen Dong Ting Shui ,Jin Shang Yue Yang Lou 。”②She Zai Gao Chu De Jian Zhu ,Duo Yong Zuo 瞭Wang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Deng Zhu Lou Che ,Shi Hu Song Er Gao Zhi 。”Zhan :
①Yong Gui Jia Huo Shi Cao Tui Suan Ji Xiong 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Yi Bo Shi (shì)Zhe Shang Ji Zhan 。”(Shi :Yong Shi Cao Zhan Gua 。Shang :Chong Shi 。)②Tui Ce ;Yu Ce 。《San Guo Yan Yi 》Di Si Shi Yi Hui :“Jian Yong Po Ming Yin Yang ,Xiu Zhan Yi Ke ,Shi Jing Yue :‘Ci Da Xiong Zhi Zhao Ye 。’”De :
①Huo Qu ;De Dao 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Xian Ming Zhi Shi Sai De Ming Jun 。”②Zhuo De ;Zhao Dao 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Cu Zhi 》:“Zhu Er De Zhi 。”③De Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Qi Xiang Xiang ,Shen Zi De Ye 。”④De Dao De Zhuang Jia ;Shou Huo ;Sai Xiang Shang Huo De ;Xin De 。Han ·Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Wang (wú)Nong Fu Zhi Ku ,You Qian Bai Zhi De 。”Song ·Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Gu Ren Zhi Guan Yu Tian De 、Shan Chuan 、Cao Mu 、Chong Yu 、Diao Shou ,Wang Wang You De 。”⑤Neng ;Neng Gou 《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Jun Ba Shang ,Wei De Yu Xiang Yu Xiang Jian 。”⑥Biao Shi Mou Chong Dong Zuo Neng Zuo Huo Ke Yi Zuo 。Qian Shu ·Du Guang Ting 《Shen Xian Gan Yu Chuan ·Luo Gong Yuan 》:“Shi Ling Luo Gong Qu ,Qu Bu De Ze Luo Gong Shu ,Qu De Ze Seng Shu 。”⑦Xu Yao ;Ying Gai ;Bi Xu 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jun Wei Wo Hu Ru ,Wu De Xiong Shi Zhi 。”⑧Ge Kuo ;Zheng Que 。Ming · Ma Zhong Xi 《Zhong Shan Lang Chuan 》:“Yu Bi Ji Ze De 。”《Han Shu ·Xu Chuan Shang 》:“Li Gu Jin Zhi De Shi 。”⑨Wan Cheng ;Wan Le 。Tang ·Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Shi San Xue De Pi Pa Cheng 。”⑩Tong “De ”。Gan Ji En De 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Wei Gong Shi Zhi Mei ,Qi Qie Zhi Feng ,Suo Shi Qiong Fa Zhe De Wo Yu ?”