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单词 certainly
释义
certainly/′sɜ:tnli, AmE ′sɜ:r-/ adv

(1)一(必)定,肯定(without any doubt;definitely): He will~come.他肯定会来。She is~pretty.她当然漂亮。I~wish them victory.我当然希望他们取得胜利。〖同〗surely;

(2)当然(yes;of course)(用于回答问题):“Can I try it on?” “C~(=Yes).”“我可以试穿一下吗?”“当然可以。”“Are you paying for him?” “C~not(=No,definitely not).”“你是在替他付钱吗?”“当然不是。”

【辨异】certainlysurely语义相近,但有区别。当确知真相时用certainly,当仅仅是有强烈的希望和信念时,用surely,如:He certainly didn't steal the money.I stole it myself.(他肯定是没偷那钱。是我自己偷的。)Surely he didn't steal the money. He's not that kind of person.(当然他没偷那钱。他不是那种人。)此外,在回答问题时,BrE中用certainly(见(2)),AmE中则用 surely(或 sure),如:“Can I try it on?”“Sure(ly).”“我可以试穿一下吗?”“当然。”

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更新时间:2024/9/20 0:42:55