“bie shua ge 、ru yi cai diao 。”shi gou chu chu :《ti yin deng 》;shi song chao shi ren du an shi de zuo pin 。
ye yong qin han meng jiao 。cui bing gong 、xiu wei deng zhao 。jiu zhen sai liang ,li duo hui shao 。gu fu xiao huan qing xiao 。feng liu zheng biao 。kong re jin 、yi sheng fan nao 。xie bian xiang jian ,fen pou lin yi ,lu yao nan dao 。lei yan chou chang ,chao chao mu mu ,qu bian bu zhi yin hao 。zhong xu pin le 。bie shua ge 、ru yi cai diao 。 |
【zhu shi 】:
bie :
(yi )①fen kai 。ban gu 《han shu ·su wu chuan 》:“bie ji guan shu chang hui deng deng ,ge zhi ta suo 。”②li bie 。jiang yan 《bie fu 》:“an ran xiao hun zhe ,wei bie er yi yi 。”③fen bian ;ou bie 。《shang jun shu ·jin shi 》:“ze shang bie fei diao ,xia cha qiu hao 。”fan zhen 《shen mie lun 》:“ru si ti bian wei lv ti ,lv ti ji shi si ti 。you he bie yan ?”(lv :xian 。)④lei bie 。liu zhi ji 《shi tong ·za shu 》:“shi shi liu bie ,shu tu bing wu (wù)。”(shi shi :shi jia 。wu :ben chi ;liu hang 。)⑤ling ;ling wai de 。zhu bian 《song chun 》shi :“ba jiu song chun mo bie yu ,xian jun cai dao bian cheng gui 。”⑥niu zhuai 。du mu 《pei zhao ying lu lang zhong 》shi :“ni qing xie bi yin ,bie lian xiao di tou 。”⑦xie cuo huo dou cuo (zi )。《ru lin wai shi 》di si hui :“qian ri ti zhe li zuo le ge jian wang de shu ,wo na le gei ren kan ,shui shi dao bie le san ge zi 。” (er )biè bu shun ;zhi ao 。《shui hu quan chuan 》di yi hui :“xian zou ni men zhong dao shi zu dang xuan zhao ,wei bie sheng zhi 。”shua :
①shua ze ;tiao jian 。gu sai xie 《ji min yao shu ·shou chong 》:“shua hao sui jue se zhe 。”②shua ju ;ju jian 。《li ji ·li yun 》:“shua xian yu neng 。”③shua ji cheng ce de zuo pin 。wang shi zhen deng 《shi you shi chuan lu 》:“wen zhi you shua ,zi xiao wei ma shi ye 。”④qian song ;fang zhu 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong yuan nian 》:“fu qu ,ju shua 。”ge :
①liang ci 。ye zuo “箇”、“個”。《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“zhu gan mo ge 。”xin qi ji 《xi jiang yue 》:“qi ba ge xing tian wai 。”②xiang fang ;gu dai gui zu suo zhu zheng shi liang pang de fang she 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“tian zi ju ming tang zuo ge 。”(ming tang :zheng dian 。)ru :
①shun cong ;yi zhao 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong shi wu nian 》:“wei suo ru zhi ,mo bu ru zhi 。”li chao wei 《liu yi chuan 》:“yi ru ji yan ,sui zhi ji gong 。”②wang ;dao ……qu 。《han shu ·yan wang chuan 》:“tian sheng ru chang an ,bu jian (liu )ze 。”③shi ;xiang ;ru tong 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao min 》:“zhan zhan jing jing ,ru lin shen yuan ,ru lv bao bing 。”④ji ;gan de shang 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“fu ru ye ! wu yu nv fu ru ye !”⑤nai 。“ru ……he ”,xiang dang yu “nai ……he ”,ba ……zen me yang 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“yi xue ju zhou ,du ru song wang he ?”(xue ju zhou :ren ming ,song chen 。)《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“ji ru tu dan he ?”⑥jie ci 。xiang dang yu “yu ”。yin jin bi jiao dui xiang 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ai shi 》:“ren zhi kun qiong ,shen ru ji ke 。”⑦lian ci 。1. xiang dang yu “ru guo ”,biao shi jia she 。《shi jing ·qin feng ·huang diao 》:“ru ke shu xi ,ren bai ji shen 。”2. xiang dang yu “he ”。biao shi bing lie 。《yi li ·xiang yin jiu li 》:“gong ru da fu ru 。”(da fu :guan ming 。)3. xiang dang yu “er ”。biao shi zhuai she 。zhi yu ;que 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“ru ji li le ,yi qi jun zi 。”4.xiang dang yu “huo zhe ”。biao shi shua ze 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“an jian fang liu qi shi ru wu liu shi er fei bang ye zhe ?”(an :zen 。fang liu qi shi :zhi zong heng liu qi shi li 。bang :zhu hou feng guo 。)⑧zhu ci 。xing rong ci hou chuo ,xiang dang yu “ran ”,biao shi “……de yang zi ”。《lun yu ·xiang dang 》:“kong zi yu xiang dang ,xun xun ru ye ,shi bu neng yan zhe 。”[bu ru ]ye zuo “fu ru ”。bi bu shang 。cen can 《dan xi 》:“shi zhi li tai shou ,bai yu yi bu ru 。”(bai yu :da yu 。)yi :
①dai ci 。1. zhi shi dai ci 。zhe ge ;na ge 。《shi jing ·qin feng ·jian jia 》:“suo wei yi ren ,zai shui yi fang 。”(yi fang :yi bian 。)2.di san ren chen dai ci 。bi ;ta 。liu yi qing 《shi shui xin yu ·fang zheng 》:“jiang jia wo gu yi ,yu jia yi gu wo 。”liu yong 《die lian hua 》:“wei yi xiao de ren qiao cui 。”②yu qi ci 。mo yi 。1. yong yu gou shou 。《shi jing ·bin feng ·dong shan 》:“bu ke wei ye ,yi ke huai ye 。”(huai :bei shang 。)2.yong yu gou zhong 。liu zong yuan 《di jie 》:“zong yu bu jie ,fei yu yi mao 。”(fei yu yi mao :bu shi yu chun jiu shi hun yong 。)cai :
①fu ci 。biao shi ci qian bu jiu 。chao cuo 《yan shou bian bei sai shu 》:“jiu zhi ,shao fa ze bu zu ,duo fa ,yuan xian cai zhi ,ze hu you yi qu 。”(hu :zhi xiong nu 。)②jin jin ;zhi 。tao qian 《tao hua yuan ji 》:“chu ji xia ,cai tong ren 。”③biao shi zai mou chong tiao jian xia jie guo zen yang 。《lao can you ji 》di shi er hui :“wen le xiang ren ,cai xun zhao le guan di miao 。”cai diao :
cai xue ,cai qi 。li shang yin 《gu sheng 》:“xuan shi qiu xian fang zhu chen ,gu sheng ~~geng mo lun 。”diao :
(yi )①diao dong 。cui xi 《ji wang zhong su gong ao shi 》:“xu jing bu diao 。”②zhuai huan 。xu ling 《yu tai xin yong ·zhi fu 》:“diao suo chuo han ye ,ming ji ba qiu ri 。”③zheng diao 。chen shou 《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“diao ji fu shui ,yi chong jun shi 。”④ji suan 。ban gu 《han shu ·chao cuo chuan 》:“diao li cheng yi ,wu xia qian jia 。”⑤yin diao 。bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“wei cheng qu diao xian you qing 。”⑥ren de cai qing feng ge 。qin tao yu 《pin nv 》:“shei ai feng liu gao ge diao ,gong lian shi shi jian shu zhuang 。”⑦gu dai de yi chong fu shui 。han mo 、wei jin you hu diao ,ji an hu zheng shui 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·zhao yan chuan 》:“dou wei li tong ji lu hu diao 。”tang dai jian li zu 、yong 、diao zhi du ,reng an hu zheng diao 。⑧zhi sheng diao ,ji zi yin gao di sheng jiang de yin diao 。⑨qiang diao 。(er )tiáo ①xie diao 。hong liang ji 《zhi ping pian 》:“shui han ji yi ,ji tian de diao ji zhi fa ye 。”②diao long ;dan zou 。liu yu xi 《lou shi ming 》:“ke yi diao su qin ,yue jin jing 。”③chao long ;diao xiao 。liu yi qing 《shi shui xin yu ·pai diao 》:“kang seng yuan mu shen er bi gao ,wang cheng xiang mei diao zhi 。”④xun yang ;diao jiao 。si ma qian 《shi ji ·qin ben ji 》:“da fei bai shou ,zuo shun diao xun diao shou 。”⑤peng diao ;diao wei 。《zhan guo ce ·chu ce si 》:“gu zhou you hu jiang he ,xi diao hu ding nai 。”⑥yin lv he xie 。ban gu 《han shu ·dong zhong shu chuan 》:“pi zhi qin se bu diao ,shen zhe bi jie er geng zhang zhi 。”