“zhi nv ji tou ping jie wen ,he chu geng 、you qiong tai 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang shen zi /jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren han yuan ji de zuo pin 。
jin yin lou ge ren peng lai 。xiao yan kai 。shang cui wei 。feng yin gu fan ,shei dao que chuan hui 。peng yi yi tian ao bei wen ,jing lang qi ,xue cheng dui 。pian pian huang he wei shei lai 。zui chi bei 。gong pai huai 。si mian jiang sheng ,jiao de yin qing lei 。zhi nv ji tou ping jie wen ,he chu geng 、you qiong tai 。
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【zhu shi 】:
zhi nv :
fang zhi nv gong 。yang quan 《zhi ji fu 》:“~~yang hui ,mei hu ru mang 。”nv :
(yi )①nv xing 。gu yi 《lun ji zhu shu 》:“yi nv bu zhi ,huo shou zhi han 。”②shao nv 。《shi jing ·zhou na ·guan ju 》:“yao tiao shu nv ,jun zi hao qiu 。”③nv er 。bai ju yi 《chang hen ge 》:“sui ling tian xia fu mu xin ,bu chong sheng nan chong sheng nv 。”(nan :er zi 。)④xiao 。《shi jing ·bin feng ·qi yue 》:“yi (yī)bi nv sang 。”(yi :cai zhai 。)liu yu xi 《dan tou cheng 》:“huai shui dong bian jiu shi yue ,ye shen hai guo nv qiang lai 。”⑤xing su ming 。er shi ba su zhi yi 。you te zhi zhi nv xing 。tang yan qian 《ye bo dong xi you huai 》:“jiu xing tui peng zuo ,qi liang wang nv niu 。”(niu :qian niu xing 。)(er )rǔ dai ci 。biao shi di er ren chen ,xiang dang yu “ni ”huo “ni men ”。hou zuo “ru ”。《xun zi ·yi bing 》:“jin nv bu qiu zhi yu ben ,er suo zhi yu mo ,ci shi zhi suo yi luan ye 。” (san )nǜ jiang nv er jia ren 。《zuo chuan ·huan gong shi yi nian 》:“song yong shi nv yu zheng zhuang gong 。”ji :
①gong nu shang fa she jian de ji guan 。《lv shi chun qiu ·cha wei 》:“fu nu ji cha yi mi ze bu fa 。”②ji xie ;ji qi 。《zhan guo ce ·song wei ce 》:“gong shu ban wei chu she ji ,jiang yi gong song 。”(gong shu ban :ji lu ban 。)《shi ji ·li sheng liu gu lie chuan 》:“nong fu shi lei ,gong nv xia ji 。”③yao dian ;guan jian 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce er 》:“ji zhe ,shi zhi ben ye ;ting zhe ,cun wang zhi ji 。”(ting :ting qu jian yi 。)④chong yao shi wu 。《zhen guan zheng yao ·qiu jian 》:“yi ri mo ji ,yi ren ting duan ,sui fu you lao ,an neng jin shan ?”you chong yao de 。《han shu ·huo guang chuan 》:“guang zi hou yuan bing chi mo ji 。”⑤ji hui ;shi ji 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“cheng bai zhi ji ,zai yu jin ri 。”⑥ji ling ;ling qiao duo neng de ren 。《shi shui xin yu ·yan yu 》:“ci zi gui zhang te da ,ji jing you feng 。”ping :
①cheng ;da 。《lie zi · shang wen 》:“di ping nu 。”②fan men ;fen men 。zhang heng 《xi jing fu 》:“sui si yu zhi ji tan ,xin you ping er wei shu 。”(si :ci 。yu :zhi tian de 。shu :shu fa 。)③deng lin 。li bai 《deng jin ling ye cheng xi bei xie an dun 》:“ping lan zhou de xian ,gao biao jue ren xuan 。”④qi ling 。《na shi ·liang wu di ji shang 》:“rong di nei qin ,ping ling guan sai 。”⑤kao ;yi zhao 。li qun yu 《hu si qing ming ye qian huai 》:“du ping wei jian sai qi ran 。”⑥yi kao ;yi zhang 。liu ji 《ku han hang 》:“meng hu ping lin xiao 。”⑦gen ju ;yi ju 。《sui shu ·li yi zhi yi 》:“zhang che gui ju ,jie you zhun ping 。”⑧man 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“zhong jie jing jin yi tan lan xi ,ping bu ya hu qiu suo 。”⑨ren ping 。yuan zhen 《cheng wai hui xie zi meng jian yu 》:“zhi nv ping ren wen ,bing fu kong zi ai 。”⑩qing ;qing qiu 。cao song 《ji hai sui er shou 》:“ping jun mo hua feng hou shi ,yi jiang gong cheng mo gu ku 。”(11)tong “feng (píng)”。tu bu she shui 。yang xuan zhi 《luo yang ga lan ji ·yong ning si 》:“bu yi zhao bu you zhou ji ,ping liu er du 。”(zhao :ren ming 。ji :chuan jiang 。)jie :
①xiang bie ren jie qu 。《zuo chuan ·ding gong jiu nian 》:“(yang hu )jin jie yi ren zhi che 。”②jie chu 。《lun yu ·wei ling gong 》:“you ma zhe ,jie ren cheng zhi 。”③bang zhu 。《shi ji ·you xia lie chuan 》:“yi qu jie jiao bao chou 。”(jiao :zhi you ren 。)wen tian xiang 《nian nu jiao ·yi zhong yan bie you ren 》:“hen dong feng ,bu jie shi jian ying xiong 。”qian xu 《jiang hang mo ti yi bai shou 》zhi liu shi qi :“feng jie fan fang ji 。”(ji :su 。)④ping jie ;yi kao 。《shi ji ·wu zi xu lie chuan 》:“bu ru ben ta guo ,jie li yi xue fu zhi chi 。”(xue :xi shua 。)⑤jia mian ;tui chong 。《sui shu ·xing fa zhi 》:“wu di dui mu jiu zu ,you jie chao shi 。”si ma guang 《da peng ji chao yi shu 》:“ru shu jiang jie tai guo ,ji dai tai hou ,ju kui ju ju ,dai mo suo rong 。”⑥lian ci 。jia shi 。chang “jie shi ”、“jie ru ”、“jie re ”lian yong 。ye zuo “ji (jiè)”。《guo qin lun 》:“jie shi qin wang ji shang shi zhi shi ……you wei you qing wei zhi huan ye 。”yuan zhen 《qian bing 》:“jie ru jin ri si ,yi zu le yi sheng 。”wen :
①xun wen ;yu “da ”xiang dui 。《shi ji · guan yan lie chuan 》:“yan zi guai er wen zhi 。”②ze wen 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong si nian 》:“zhao wang na zheng er bu fu ,gua ren shi wen 。”(fu :fan 。)③guan ;gan yu 。liu zong yuan 《tong ou ji chuan 》:“zi suo wei bu wen 。”(zi :fang ren 。)④wei wen ;wen hou 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“bai niu you ji ,zi wen zhi 。”⑤zeng song 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·nv yue ji ming 》:“za pei yi wen zhi 。”⑥tong “wen ”。1. yin xun 。《jin shu ·liu ji chuan 》:“ji er ji yu jing shi ,jiu mo jia wen 。”(ji yu :ji ju 。)2. ming sheng ;sheng yu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang 》:“xuan zhao yi wen 。”(xuan zhao :xuan yang zhao shi 。)he :
(yi )①yi wen dai ci 。1. shen me 。《shi jing ·shao na ·he bi nong yi 》:“he bi nong (nóng)yi ?”(na chang de hen mao cheng de shi shen me ?)2. wei shen me 。《han shu ·wu bei chuan 》:“gong du yi wei mo fu ,he ?”3. he chu 。han yu 《zuo qian zhi lan guan shi zhi sun xiang 》:“yun heng qin ling jia he zai ?”②fu ci 。1.biao shi fan wen 。xiang dang yu “zen me ”、“na li ”。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“da wang lai he cao ?”《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“nan er yao dang si yu bian ye ,yi ma ge guo shi hai zang shen ,he neng wo chuang shang zai er nv zi shou zhong xie ?”(xie :tong “ye ”。)2.biao shi gan tan 。xiang dang yu “duo me ”。cao cao 《guan cang hai 》:“shui he dan dan 。” (er )hè gang ;dan 。《shi jing ·cao feng ·hou ren 》:“he ge yu dui (duì)。”(dui :bing qi ming 。)fan zhi bei fu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya · mo yang 》:“he suo (suō)he li 。”yin shen wei cheng shou 。《shi jing ·shang song ·chang fa 》:“he tian zhi xiu 。”(xiu :fu 。)yi shang yi yi hou lai xie zuo “he ”。chu :
(yi )①ting liu ;xiu xi 。han yu 《da li yi shu 》:“chu re wang ,hang re wei ,yan hu ji re sai ,mang hu ji re mi 。”②ju zhu 。qu yuan 《jiu zhang ·she jiang 》:“you du chu hu shan zhong 。”fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“ju miao tang zhi gao ,ze you ji min ,chu jiang hu zhi yuan ,ze you ji jun 。”③an ;cun 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“ren zhi xian bu xiao pi ru shu yi ,zai suo zi chu er 。”④jiao wang ;xiang chu 。wen tian xiang 《zhi na lu hou xu 》:“yu gui qiu xiang chu er shi ri ,zheng qu zhi ,lv dang si 。”⑤chu zhi ;ban li 。《kong qiao dong na fei 》:“chu fen kuo xiong yi ,na de zi ren zhuan !”⑥chu fa 。《jin shu ·shi huo zhi 》:“ren jian qiao wei jian duo ,jing shi gu yi yao (yāo)li ,zuo bao juan yi wei shi ,sui chu yi yan xing er bu neng jin ye 。”(yao :qiu qu 。) (er )chù chu suo ;de fang 。《han shu ·zhang jian chuan 》:“zhi shui cao chu ,jun de yi bu fa 。”geng :
(yi )①gai bian ;geng huan 。《han fei zi ·jie lao 》:“fan fa ling geng ze li hai yi 。”②ti huan 。《lv shi chun qiu ·zhong chun ji 》:“shi yue ye ,si bu yong xi sheng ,yong gui bi ,geng pi bi 。”(xi sheng :ji si yong de sheng chu 。gui :yu qi ming 。pi bi :mao pi he zeng bo 。)yin shen wei jiao ti 。《han shu ·mo dan jun chuan 》:“jiu qing geng jin yong shi 。”③jing li ;jing guo 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“geng ri jiu ze tu gan er chuan zao 。”④di chang ;di ya 。《shi ji ·ping zhun shu 》:“xi ba shu zu fu bu zu yi geng zhi 。”(xi :jie jin 。)⑤gu shi ye jian ji shi chan wei ,yi ye fen wei wu geng ,mei yi geng yao er xiao shi 。yue fei 《xiao chong shan 》:“jing hui qian li meng ,yi san geng 。” (er )gèng fu ci 。①xiang dang yu “zai ”、“you ”。《shi ji ·meng chang jun lie chuan 》:“ci shi meng chang jun you yi hu bai qiu ,zhi qian jin ,tian xia mo shuang ,ru qin suo zhi zhao wang ,geng mo ta qiu 。”(zhi :tong “zhi ”。)du fu 《dan hao li 》:“shi zhong geng mo ren ,wei you ru xia sun 。”②xiang dang yu “yu ”。geng jia 。《shi ji ·guan yan lie chuan 》:“wu chang wei bao shu mou shi ,er geng qiong kun 。”you :
(yi )①yu “mo ”xiang dui 。1. biao shi zhan you 、ju you 、ling you 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“chen wen zi you ma shi cheng (shèng)。”(cheng :si pi 。)zhu ge liang 《cao lu dui 》:“sun quan ju you jiang dong 。”2.biao shi cun zai 。cao pi 《za shi 》:“xi bei you fu yun ,ting ting ru che gai 。”3. biao shi fa sheng 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“tian xia you bian ,ze ming yi shang jiang jiang jing zhou zhi jun yi xiang wan 、luo 。”②feng shou 。chu guang xi 《guan jing du 》:“neng ling qiu da you ,gu chui yuan xiang cui 。”③biao shi bu ding zhi 。gen “mou ”xiang jin 。li bai 《pu sa man 》:“ming se ru gao lou ,you ren lou shang chou 。”④zhu ci 。1. duo yong yu chao dai ming chen de qian mian 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang 》:“you zhou bu xian ,di ming bu shi 。”2. yong yu xing rong ci qian mian 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·nv yue ji ming 》:“ming xing you lan 。”(lan :can lan 。) (er )yòu tong “you ”。yong yu zheng shu yu ling shu zhi jian 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“wu shi you wu er zhi yu xue 。”《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“san shi you qi nian ,qin xun tian xia 。”qiong :
①mei yu 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mu gua 》:“tou wo yi mu tao ,bao zhi yi qiong yao 。”②mei hao ;jing mei ,ye yong zuo mei chen 。zhang ju zheng 《shui lian dong 》:“wu yi ying hai fan qiong lang ,mo ni yin he la bi liu 。”(ying hai :hao han de hai xiang 。)③gu dai du bo yong ju ,lei shi jin tian de tou zi 。tai :
(yi )xing ming ,ji san tai (liu ke xing )。gu dai yi “san tai ”bi “san gong ”(gu dai zui gao de guan wei )。 (er )yí ①dai ci 。wo ;wo de 。《shang shu ·shui ming shang 》:“chao xi na hui ,yi fu tai de 。”《shang shu ·yu gong 》:“zhi tai de xian 。”(zhi :jing 。)②he ;shen me 。《fa yan ·wen dao 》:“min shi zhi sun ji ru tai ?”③tong “yi ”。yu yue 。《shi ji ·tai shi gong zi xu 》:“tang yao xun wei ,yu shun bu tai 。”