“Tuan Luan Gong Shui Mo Sheng Hua 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yu Jia Ao 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Wang Ji De Zuo Pin 。
Qian Ri He Liang Xiu Xi Ba 。Xian Ting Wei Ca Qiu Qian Jia 。Xuan Cao Tang Shen Fei Shou 。Xiang Man Ba 。Cai Yi Lan Yu Sen Ru Hua 。Hai Shang Ma Gu Qin Ming Jia 。Xuan Shuang Qi De Yi Chun Xia 。Kuai Yao Bai Luan Guan Zao Gua 。Jun Chuang Xia 。Tuan Luan Gong Shui Mo Sheng Hua 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Tuan :
①Yuan ;Yuan De 。《Mo Zi ·Jing Xia 》:“Jian Tuan Jing (yǐng)Yi 。”(Jian :Tong “Jing ”。Jing :Gu “Ying ”Zi 。Yi :Zhi Guang Ju Yu Yi 。)②Yuan Xing De Dong Xi ;Qiu Xing De Wu Pin 。Hu Hun 《Song Wei Su Shang Ren Gui Xin An 》:“Xun Yun Ce Teng Zhang ,Xiang Ri Yi Pu Tuan 。”《Dong Jing Meng Hua Lu ·Duan Wu 》:“Zong Zi ,Bai Tuan ……”③Tuan Long ;Cuo Rou (Ni 、Mian Deng )。Li Bai 《Shang Yun Le 》:“Nv Wa (wā)Hu Huang Tu ,Tuan Zuo Yu Xia Ren 。”《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Zao Shen Qu Bing Jiu 》:“Tuan Qu Zhi Ren ,Jie Shi Tong Zi Xiao Er 。”④Wei Rao ;Huan Rao 。Liu You 《Xiao Ji 》:“Er Cao Yu Lao Zi ,Tuan Zuo Shui Feng Rang 。”⑤Ju Ji ;Hui Ge 。Yan Yan Zhi 《Ying Zhao Guan Bei Hu Tian Shou 》:“Yang Liu Tuan Jing Qi ,Yin Gu Ye Han Yan 。”⑥Jun Dui De Bian Zhi Chan Wei 。Li Dai Bing Zhi ,She Tuan De Qing Kuang Bu Yi ,Li Shu Bu Tong ,Ren Shu Duo Shao You Bie 。《Sui Shu · Li Yi Zhi San 》:“You Bu Cu Ba Shi Dui Fen Wei Si Tuan ,Tuan You Pian Jiang Yi Ren 。”《Xin Tang Shu ·Bing Zhi 》:“Shi Yi San Bai Ren Wei Tuan ,Tuan You Jiao Wei 。”⑦Cai Ce ;Gu Ji 。Chao Yuan Li 《Shao Nian You 》:“Yan Lai Yan Qu You Mo Yan ,Jiao Wo Zen Sheng Tuan 。”⑧Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Cheng Tuan De Dong Xi 。《Song Shi ·Wai Guo Chuan ·Hui Gu (hú)》:“Hui Gu Ben Xiong Nu Zhi Bie Yi ……Gan De Er Nian ,Qian Shi Gong Yu Bai Tuan ,Hu Po Si Shi Jin 。”⑨Song Dai Dui Ji Zhong De Shang Si De Chen Hu 。Nai De Weng 《Dou Cheng Ji Sheng ·Zhu Hang 》:“You You Ming Wei Tuan Zhe ,Ru Cheng Na Zhi Hua Tuan ,Ni Lu Zhi Qing Guo Tuan ,Jiang Gan Zhi Xiang Tuan ,Hou Shi Jie Zhi Gan Zi Tuan Shi Ye 。”Luan :
①[Ming ]Shu Mu Ming 。《Shan Hai Jing ·Hai Nei Na Jing 》:“Ruo Shui You Mu ,Ji Shi Ru ~。”②[Ming ]Zhu Shang De Qu Mu 。Liang Duan Yi Cheng Dou Gong 。Zhang Heng 《Xi Jing Fu 》:“Jie Chong ~Yi Xiang Cheng 。”Gong :
(Yi )①Gong Bi 。Gu Dai Xiang Zheng Fa Quan 、Fa 、Fa Du 。Hou Zuo “Gong ”。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“Shou Xiao Gong Da Gong 。”②Gong Shou 。Liang Shou Zai Xiong Qian Xiang Ge ,Biao Shi Gong Jing 。《Lun Yu · Xiang Dang 》:“Zi Lu Gong Zhi 。”③Huan Rao 。Hou Zuo “Gong ”。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Pi Ru Bei Chen ,Ju Ji Suo Er Zhong Xing Gong Zhi 。” (Er )gòng ①Gong Tong Xiang You Huo Shi Yong 。《Shi Ji ·Yue Shi Jia 》:“Ke Yu Gong Huan Nan ,Bu Ke Yu Gong Le 。”②Gong Ji ;Zong Gong 。Wei Xue Yi 《He Zhou Ji 》:“Pang Kai Xiao Chuang ,Zuo You Wei Si ,Gong Ba Shan 。”③Fu Ci 。Quan ;Jie 。《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Jin Gong Zhu Ling ,Ze Zi Di Ke Li Zhe Li Zhi 。”④Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Dong Zuo She Ji ;He ;Gen ;Yu ;Tong 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“La Xia Yu Gu Wu Ji Fei ,Qiu Shui Gong Chang Tian Yi Se 。”⑤Lian Ci ,Biao Shi Bing Lie Guan Ji 。Lin Bu 《Shan Yuan Xiao Mei 》:“Bu Xu Tan Ban Gong Jin Zun 。” (San )gōng ①Gong Gei ;Gong Ying 。Hou Zuo “Gong ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Gong Zhi Bu Ru ,Gua Jun Zhi Zui Ye ;Gan Bu Gong Gei 。”②Tong “Gong ”。Gong Jing 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Shang 》:“Wo Jie Li Geng Tian ,Gong Wei Zi Zhi Er Yi Yi 。”Shui :
(Yi )①Chen Shu ;Jiang Shu 。《Zhou Yi ·Xian 》:“Teng Kou Shui Ye 。”(Teng :Zhang Kou Fang Yan )②Shui Ming ;Jie Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Mo Wu Zhi Guai Shu Bu Shui 。”③Xue Shui ;Zhu Zhang ;Yan Lun 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nan Yi 》:“Mao Dun Zhi Shui Ye 。”《Mo Zi ·Fei Gong 》:“Re Yi Ci Shui Wang ,Sha Shi Ren ,Shi Chong Bu Yi ,Bi You Shi Si Zui Yi 。”(Wang :Lei Tui 。)④Gao Su 。《Guo Yu ·Wu Yu 》:“Shi Ren Shui Yu Zi Xu 。”⑤Gu Wen Ti Zhi Yi 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Gu Wei Zhi Shui ,Yi Qi Fu Guan Ren Feng Zhe De Yan 。” (Er )shuì ①Quan Shui ;Shui Fu 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Shui Da Ren Ze Miao Zhi 。”②Tong “Shui ”。Zhi Xi 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Gan Tang 》:“Shao Bai Suo Shui 。” (San )yuè Xi Yue ;Gao Xing 。Ye Xie Zuo “Yue ”。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi ,Bu Yi Shui Hu ?”Mo :
①Mei You 。Gen “You ”Xiang Dui 。Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Shan Chong Shui Fu Yi Mo Lu 。”②Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fou Ding ,Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Min Yi Ci Wei Jiao ,Ze Su Yan De Mo Shao ,Er Bing Yan De Ruo Ye ?”③Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Tiao Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Mo Lun ”、“Bu Lun ”。《Shi Jing ·Lu Song ·Feng Shui 》:“Bu Xiao Bu Da ,Cong Gong Yu Mai 。”④Tong “Wu ”。Bu Yao 。《Gu Shi Yuan ·Kong Hou Yin 》:“Gong Mo Du He ,Gong Jing Du He 。Duo He Er Si ,Dang Nai Gong He !”⑤Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Guan Zi ·Xing Shi 》:“Ze Guo Fei Ji Guo ,Er Min Mo Ji Min Ye 。”⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Yi Wen Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Yi Wen ,Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。Bai Ju Yi 《Wen Liu Shi Jiu 》:“Wan Lai Tian Yu Xue ,Neng Yin Yi Bei Mo ?”Sheng :
①Sheng Chang ;Chang Chu 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Peng Sheng Ma Zhong ,Bu Fu Er Zhi 。”②Huo Zhao ;Sheng Cun 。《Lun Yu · Wei Ling Gong 》:“Zhi Shi Ren Ren ,Mo Qiu Sheng Yi Hai Ren ,You Sha Shen Yi Cheng Ren 。”③Sheng Ming ;Xing Ming 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Lu Ye Zhe ,Ren Zhi Suo Yi Chi Sheng Ye 。”(Lu :Feng Lu 。Chi :Wei Chi 。)④Chan Sheng ;Fa Sheng 。《Han Shi Wai Chuan 》Juan Wu :“Shui Yuan Shen An ,Ze Long Yu Sheng Zhi 。”⑤Sheng Yo ;Dan Sheng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Zhuang Gong Wu Sheng 。”⑥Sheng Cun De Ji Jian ,Zhi Ren De Yi Sheng ;Yi Bei Zi 。Cao Cao 《Duan Ge Hang 》:“Dui Jiu Dang Ge ,Ren Sheng Ji He ?”⑦Sheng Huo ;Sheng Ji 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Xiang Lin Zhi Sheng Ri Cu (cù)。”(Cu :Jiong Pai 。)⑧Bu Shou De 。1. Wei Zhu Huo Wei Zhu Shou De 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Kuo Yin 》:“Da Xiang Zhi Li ,Shang Xuan Zun Er Zu Sheng Yu 。”2.Wei Jia Gong Lian Zhi De 。《Luo Yang Ga Lan Ji ·Cheng Bei 》:“Tou Hou Chui Er Che Sheng Juan 。”⑨Dou Shu De Ren 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Jin Zhu Sheng Bu Shi Jin Er Xue Gu ,Yi Fei Dang Shi 。”Hua :
①Hua Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Ban 》:“Chu Hua Bu Ran ,Wei You Bu Yuan 。”(Bu Ran :Bu Ge Li 。You :Mou 。)②Gao ;Gao Yu 。《Shang Shu ·Pan Geng Zhong 》:“Nai Hua Min Zhi Fu Lv 。”(Lv :Zun Ming 。)③Tan Shui 。Li Shang Yin 《Ye Yu Ji Bei 》:“He Dang Gong Jian Xi Chuang Zhu ,Que Hua Ba Shan Ye Yu Shi 。”