“hao chen dong jun wei jiao ,yu xian ba 、yuan lin dou zhuang chuo 。”shi gou chu chu :《mo men 》;shi song chao shi ren ding zhu de zuo pin 。
feng ji hai shou ,yun dong you kai ,hai kuo mo ren jian shui 。suan liu chu gong fu ,zen jiao rong yi 。gang bei ying ge chu wu 。zhen du xiang ,zun qian kua qing xi 。xiang xie ting shi yong ,liang yuan fu shang ,wei cheng huan ji 。tian yi 。shi ze shi 。bian xia de kong chi ,liu sao mei rui 。you zheng nai 、kan kan jian hui chun yi 。hao chen dong jun wei jiao ,yu xian ba 、yuan lin dou zhuang chuo 。kan shi chu ,yu shu qiong zhi ,sheng que mo gong qian cui 。
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【zhu shi 】:
hao :
(yi )①nv zi mao mei 。《shi ji ·kong zi shi jia 》:“yu shi shua ji guo zhong nv zi hao zhe ba shi ren ,jie yi wen yi er wu kang le 。”(wen :wen cai 。kang le :wu qu ming 。)gu shi 《long xi hang 》:“hao fu chu ying ke ,yan se zheng fu yu 。”②fan zhi mei ;shan 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·shu yu tian 》:“bu ru shu ye ,xun mei ju hao 。”(shu :dai chen nan zi 。xun :que shi 。)wei zhuang 《pu sa man 》:“ren ren jin shui jiang na hao ,you ren zhi ge jiang na lao 。”③you hao ;you ai 。gao kuo 《zeng bie jin san chu shi 》:“zhi ji cong lai bu yi zhi ,mu jun wei ren yu jun hao 。”wang an dan 《da si ma jian yi shu 》:“qie yi wei yu jun shi you chu xiang hao zhi ri jiu 。”④wan bi ;wan cheng 。han wo 《mo ti 》:“zhuang hao fang chang tan ,huan yu que jian pin 。”⑤ke yi ;bian yu 。li gou 《ku yu chu ji 》:“ji yu can yun hao zhi zu ,mo yi he han geng you ran 。”(he han :tian he 。you ran :yun qi shang sheng 。)⑥qia qiao ;kuo feng 。bai ju yi 《wu zhong hao feng jing 》:“kuang dang feng shou sui ,hao shi huan you chu 。”⑦biao shi quan mian 。《shi shui xin yu ·fang zheng 》:“lin bie liu ti ,fu ji bei yue :‘nu hao zi ai 。’”⑧biao gan tan 。xin qi ji 《chou nu er ·shu bo shan dao zhong bi 》:“yu shui hai xiu ,yu shui hai xiu ,que dao ‘tian liang hao ge qiu !’”(er )hào ①xi ai ;ai hao 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“chen zhi suo hao zhe ,dao ye 。”②shan yu ;yi yu 。han shan 《shi san bai san shou 》zhi er bai er shi er :“cong ming hao duan ming ,chi ai zhu (ái)que chang nian 。”(ai :sha 。)③yu qi huo qian bi zhong jian de kong 。《han shu ·shi huo zhi xia 》:“cu zhu da qian ,wen yue ‘bao huo ’,rou hao jie you zhou guo 。”chen :
①zhui gan ;zhui zhu 。《liang shu ·cao jing zong chuan 》:“mei zhong ji chen lu ,lu ma xiang luan ,jing zong yu zhong zhong she zhi 。”②zhui qiu ;xun qiu 。han yu 《dan gu ge 》:“xi zhi su shu chen zi mei ,shu zhi shang ke bo bai e 。”(xi zhi :wang xi zhi ,jin shu fa jia 。bo :huan qu 。)you ban sui 。mao wen xi 《zui hua jian 》:“chun shui man tang sheng ,xi chi (qī chì)hai xiang chen 。”③li yong (ji hui 、shi jian )。tang · bai ju yi 《chang qing ji 》shi san da wei ba shi :“zao zhi liu jiu dai ,hui bu chen hua gui 。”④da cheng 。huang cheng ji 《jin xiang yao 》:“da lai ru wu qu ru yan ,huo cheng yu ma huo chen chuan 。”dong jun :
①ri shen de zun chen 。《chu ci ·jiu ge ·dong jun 》hong zhu :“~~,ri ye 。”zhu ji zhu :“jin an ,ci ri shen ye 。”②chun shen de zun chen 。cheng yan xiong 《liu zhi ci 》:“~~ai xi yu xian chun ,cao ze mo ren chu ye xin 。”jun :
①jun zhu 。《yue yang lou ji 》:“chu jiang hu zhi yuan ze you ji jun 。”《lun yu ·tai bai 》:“da zai yao zhi wei jun ye !”(da :wei da 。)②feng hao 。《zhan guo ce ·yan ce er 》:“le yi ben zhao ,zhao feng yi wang nuo jun 。”《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“shi chang shan wang 、cheng an jun wei bu yi shi ,xiang yu wei wen geng zhi jiao 。”《shi ji ·xin ling jun lie chuan 》:“an 釐wang ji wei ,feng gong zi wei xin ling jun 。”③dui ren de zun chen 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“xu gong bu re jun zhi mei ye 。”wang wei 《song yuan er shi an xi 》:“quan jun geng jin yi bei jiu ,xi chu yang guan mo gu ren 。”(yang guan :de ming 。)te zhi qi qie chen fu ,zi sun chen fu zu bei 。wang bo 《teng wang ge xu 》:“jia jun zuo zai 。”(zai :zhi xian ling 。)[jun zi ]yu “xiao ren ”xiang dui 。1.zhi zai gao wei de ren 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“mo jun zi mo zhi ye ren ,mo ye ren mo yang jun zi 。”(ye ren :bai xing 。)2.zhi you dao de de ren 。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“sheng ren wu bu de er jian yi ,de jian jun zi zhe ,si ke yi 。”(si ke yi :zhe jiu ke yi le 。)wei :
①shi er de zhi zhi yi 。《chun qiu ·zhuang gong er shi si nian 》:“liu yue xin wei ,shuo ,ri you shi zhi 。”②shi er shi chen zhi yi ,ji wu hou yi shi zhi san shi 。③shi er sheng xiao shu yang 。④fu ci 。1.biao shi fou ding 。a.xiang dang yu “bu ”。《shi jing ·zhou song ·xiao bi 》:“wei kan jia duo nan 。”b.xiang dang yu “mei you ”、“bu ceng ”。《shi jing · shao na ·cao chong 》:“wei jian jun zi ,wo xin shang bei 。”2. yong zai gou wei ,biao shi yi wen 。xiang dang yu “fou ”。《hou han shu ·liu biao chuan 》:“yan chu zi kou er ru wu er ,ke yi yan wei ?”jiao :
(yi )①xing wu ;ming bai 。《zuo chuan ·ai gong er shi yi nian 》:“shu nian bu jiao 。”tao qian 《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“jiao jin shi er zuo fei ”《gong yang chuan ·zhao gong san shi yi nian 》:“shu shu jiao yan 。”②fa jiao 。liu zong yuan 《san jie ·qian zhi lv 》:“ran wang lai shi zhi ,jiao mo yi neng zhe 。”《hou han shu ·zhang heng chuan 》:“ci zhe yin ci jiao zhi 。”③gan jiao 。《teng wang ge xu 》:“tian gao de jiong ,jiao yu zhou zhi mo qiong 。”li shang yin 《mo ti 》:“ye yin ying jiao yue guang han 。”tao qian 《za shi 》ji san :“qi li jian cui sun ,zhuai jiao ri bu ru 。”④gao da ;zheng zhi 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi yi nian 》:“fu zi ,jiao zhe ye 。” (er )jiào shui xing 。li bai 《meng you tian lao yin liu bie 》:“wei jiao shi zhi zhen xi ,shi xiang lai zhi yan xia 。”《san guo zhi · wei shu · wu di ji 》:“xu yu jiao wo 。”yu :
①an le ;you le 。bai ju yi 《he wei zhi shi er shi san shou ·he san yue san shi ri si shi yun 》:“xian ting ri deng tiao ,hu qiu shi you yu 。”②shi xian ;yu xian 。《zhan guo ce ·yan ce san 》:“yu shi tai zi yu qiu tian xia zhi li bi shou 。”③can yu ;gan yu 。《han shu ·guan fu chuan 》:“ju guan fu he yu ye ?”《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·liu xun chuan 》:“yan guan yu zheng 。”xian :
①zou zai qian mian 。《chu ci · jiu ge ·guo shang 》:“jing bi ri xi di re yun ,shi jiao zhui xi shi zheng xian 。”②xian yu ;zai ……zhi qian 。《xun zi ·da lve 》:“xian shi lv shi ,xian huan lv huan 。”③shou yao de shi 。《wu zi ·zhi bing 》:“yong bing zhi dao he xian ?”④zu xian ;shang dai 。su xun 《liu guo lun 》:“sai jue xian zu fu ,bao shuang lou ,zhan jing ji ,yi you che cun zhi de 。”⑤dui si qu de ren de zun chen 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“gua ren fei neng hao xian wang zhi le ye 。”⑥dui gu dai ren de chen hu 。⑦xian sheng 。《han shu ·mei fu chuan 》:“fu shu sun xian fei bu zhong ye 。”[xian sheng ]1. lao shi 。2.chen you dao de you xue wen de ren ,yi yong lai zuo dui ren de zun chen 。3. yi sheng 。[xian jin ]xian hang xue xi 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“xian jin yu li le ,jun zi ye 。”ba :
①wo ;chi ;zhi 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“zong you jian fu ba chu li ,he sheng long mu mo dong xi 。”bai ju yi 《mai tan weng 》:“shou ba wen shu kou chen chi ,hui che chi niu qian xiang bei 。”②kong zhi ;zhang wo 。《han shu ·wang wen shu chuan 》:“ze jun zhong hao gan wang li shi yu ren wei zhao ya ,jie ba ji yin chong zui ,er zong shi du dao zei 。”③ba shou ;kan guan 。wang yuan liang 《yue zhou ge 》:“guan si ba duan xi xing du ,yao duo yu chuan zuo zhan chuan 。”④kun za cheng shu de dong xi 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·liu xun chuan 》:“nai chi ge chi yi ba mao ,yi huo gong ,ba zhi 。”⑤tong “pa (pá)”。ba ;sao 。《hou han shu ·dai jiu chuan 》:“yi da zhen ci zhi zhao zhong ,shi yi ba tu ,zhao xi duo la 。”yuan :
①chong zhi guo shu de de fang 。《mo zi ·fei gong shang 》:“jin you yi ren ,ru ren yuan pu ,qie ji tao li 。”you fan zhi chong zhi shu mu shu cai de de fang 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·jiang zhong zi 》:“jiang zhong zi xi ,mo yu wo yuan 。”(jiang qiāng:xi wang 。)《huai na zi ·shui shan 》:“yuan you shi chong ,li huo wei zhi bu cai 。”②di wang gui zu you le xiu xi de de fang 。《lv shi chun qiu ·chong yi 》:“xi xian sheng wang zhi wei yuan you yuan chi ye ,zu yi guan wang lao xing er yi yi 。”yang xuan zhi 《luo yang ga lan ji 》juan si :“yu shi di zu wang hou 、wai qi gong zhu ……zheng xiu yuan zhai ,hu xiang kua jing 。”③di wang zhi jia de mu de 。《shi ji ·huai na heng shan lie chuan 》:“zhui zun huai na wang wei li wang ,zhi yuan fu ru zhu hou yi 。”liu yi qing 《shi shui xin yu ·jie wu 》:“fang yu gong jiang wang shi ,xiu fu yuan ling 。”dou :
(yi )du ①[ming ]da cheng shi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“da ~bu guo san guo zhi yi 。”②[ming ]shou dou ,jing cheng 。ban gu 《xi dou fu 》:“han zhi xi ~,zai yu yong zhou ,shi yue chang an 。”③[ming ][dou hui ]1. zhu hou guo de dou cheng 。liu zong yuan 《feng jian lun 》:“qin you tian xia ,lie ~~er zhi jun yi 。”2. fan hua de da cheng shi 。《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“ran han dan yi zhang 、he zhi jian yi ~~ye 。”④[xing ]piao liang 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·you nv tong che 》:“bi mei meng jiang ,xun mei ju ~。”⑤[tan ]biao shi zan mei 。《shang shu ·gao tao mo 》:“gao tao yue :‘~!zai zhi ren ,zai an min 。’”⑥[dong ]ju yu ,chu zai 。《shi ji ·hua ji lie chuan 》:“su qin zhang yi yi dang mo cheng zhi zhu ,er ~qing xiang zhi wei ,ze ji hou shi 。”⑦[dong ]hui zong ,hui ju 。cao pi 《yu wu zhi shu 》:“qing zhuan ji wei wen ,~wei yi ji 。”(er ) dou [fu ]quan ,jin 。liu yi qing 《shi shui xin yu ·yan yu 》:“yu shi tian yue ming jing ,~mo qian yi 。” 【bian xi 】dou ,jing 。“jing ”de ben yi shi “da ”。zai xian qin “jing shi ”lian yong fang zhi “guo dou ”,“jing ”zhi guo dou shi hou qi yi 。“dou ”de ben yi zhi “da cheng shi ”,han dai yi hou cai ke yi zhi shou dou 。zhuang :
①hang zhuang 。《shi ji ·xiao wu ben ji 》:“(luan da )ji hou zhi zhuang hang ,dong ru hai ,qiu ji shi yun 。”(zhi :zheng li 。)《zhan guo ce ·ji ce si 》:“yu shi yao che zhi zhuang 。”(yao che :tao che 。zhi zhuang :shou gua hang zhuang 。)②yi wu ;fu zhuang 。《hou han shu ·guo dan chuan 》:“dan qi sui er gu ,xiao xin xiao shun ,hou mu ai lian zhi ,wei yu (yù)yi zhuang ,mai chan ye 。”(yu :mai diao 。)③zhuang shi ;da ban 。song yu 《deng tu zi hao se fu 》:“bu dai shi zhuang 。”④zhuang zai ;yun zai 。《jin shu · dai re sai chuan 》:“chuan zhuang shen cheng 。”⑤an zhuang ;an fang 。《shi shui xin yu ·zheng shi 》:“hou huan xuan wu fa shu ,zhuang chuan ,xi yi zuo ding 。”(huan xuan wu :huan wen ,shi “xuan wu 。”)chuo :
(yi )①feng ge 。《li ji ·nei ze 》:“yi chang zhan lie ,ren zhen (zhēn)qing bu chuo 。”(zhen :tong “zhen ”。)《zhan guo ce ·qin ce yi 》:“chuo jia li bing 。”②lian jie 。zhang heng 《xi jing fu 》:“zuo you xiao (xiáo)han chong xian ,tao lin zhi sai ,chuo yi er hua 。”(xiao han :xiao shan ji han gu guan 。sai :yao sai 。er hua :tai hua 、shao hua er shan 。)③lian chuo wen ci yi cheng wen zhang 。liu xie 《wen xin diao long ·lian zi 》:“chuo zi shu pian ,bi xu lian ze 。”(shu pian :xie cheng pian zhang 。lian :jing lian 。)《han shu ·yi wen zhi 》:“lv li xiao zhi zhe zhi suo ji ,yi shi chuo er bu wang 。”④zhuang shi 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“chuo yi zhu yu ,shi yi mei gui 。”liu yi qing 《shi shui xin yu ·yan yu 》:“yi wei nai bu ru wei yun dian chuo 。”⑤gua 。liu zong yuan 《xiao dan tan ji 》:“qing shu cui man ,meng lao yao chuo 。” (er )chuòchuo 。ting zhi ;fei zhi 。《xun zi ·cheng xiang 》:“chun shen dao chuo ji bi shu 。”(chun shen :zhi chun shen jun ,chu guo gui zu 。ji :ji ye 。bi shu :wan quan po huai 。)