“fang fo me xian you zai er ,ying wei wo ,shou ru peng 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang shen zi /jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren li zhi yi de zuo pin 。
lan gan qia bian deng xin gong 。jiu pin zhong 。hen cong cong 。tou de hua kai ,hai bao ye lai feng 。chou chang chun guang liu bu zhu ,you he shi ,mo xiang feng 。yue chuang he chu xiang gui hong 。yu shei tong 。yi qian chong 。wan sai rou qing ,yi dan zong cheng kong 。fang fo me xian you zai er ,ying wei wo ,shou ru peng 。
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【zhu shi 】:
fang :
(yi )①fang zhao ;mo ni 。《yan tie lun ·wei tong 》:“lu min shu chuang yu e li ,gu xiang fang xiao 。”②[fang fo ]hao xiang ;shi hu 。tao yuan ming 《tao hua yuan ji 》:“shan you xiao kou ,fang fo re you guang 。”(er )páng [fang yang ]ye zuo “fang xiang ”。you dang 。《lv shi chun qiu ·hang lun 》:“fang yang yu ye 。”[fang huang ]ye zuo “fang huang ”、“bang huang ”。pai huai 。《hou han shu ·huang hou ji shang 》:“di gan wu zhi ,ye qi fang huang 。”fo :
(yi )①fo tuo de sheng chen 。you chen fu tu 、fu tu deng 。《hou han shu ·xi yu chuan 》:“xi fang you shen ming yue fo 。”②fo jiao zhi xiu hang gong de yuan man ,da dao zui gao jing jie de ren 。su shi 《zeng du jie 》:“he ren shi ci zhi ?fo yan zi zhao 瞭。”③zhi fo xiang 。du fu 《shan si 》:“qian fo bu fu bian ,bai shen yi mei tai 。”④fo jiao de sheng chen 。han yu 《yuan dao 》:“bu ru yu lao ,ze ru yu fo 。”(lao :zhi zun feng lao zi wei jiao zhu de dao jiao 。) (er )fú ①tong “bi ”。wei ao 。《fa yan ·gua zheng 》:“huang hu yin ,fo hu zheng ,shen (chén)er le zhe ,jun zi fu ting ye 。”(shen :chen ni ;ru mi 。)②[fang fo ]hao xiang ;shi hu 。yang xiong 《gan quan fu 》:“you fang fo ji re meng 。”xian :
①gong shang yong yi fa jian de sheng 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ju bei 》:“zhong fei du xian ye ,er xian wei zhong zhi ju ye 。”②le qi shang yong yi fa yin de si xian huo jin shu si 。《li ji ·le ji 》:“bu xue cao man (màn),bu neng an xian 。”(cao man :cao long qin se zhi xian 。)③xian le qi 。bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“zhu ren xia ma ke zai chuan ,ju jiu yu yin mo guan xian 。”④dan zou qin se deng xian le qi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shen ren 》:“kong zi lie ran fan se er xian 。”⑤yue ban yuan 。yin li chu qi 、chu ba yue liang que shang ban ,jiao shang xian ;er shi er 、er shi san yue liang que xia ban ,jiao xia xian 。xie ling yun 《qi xi yong niu nv 》:“xin ming xian yue shang 。”⑥shu xue ming ci 。1. bu deng yao zhi jiao san jiao xing zhong de xie bian 。2. zhi xian yu yuan zhou xiang jiao yu liang dian ,zai yuan zhou nei de bu fen jiao xian 。⑦zhong yi shu yu 。mai xiang zhi yi 。《shi ji ·bian que cang gong lie chuan 》:“mai chang er xian ……ji bing zhu zai yu gan 。”you :
①shou ming 。ye jiao you hu ,xing shi ji 。《shui jing zhu ·jiang shui yi 》:“shan duo you hu ,shi hou er duan zu ,hao you yan shu 。”②ru tong ;hao xiang 。《long zhong dui 》:“gu zhi you kong ming ,you yu zhi you shui ye 。”shen gua 《meng xi bi tan 》juan qi :“yue ben mo guang ,you yin wan ,ri yao zhi nai guang er 。”③fu ci 。1. hai ;reng ran 。《meng zi ·jin xin shang 》:“jue jing jiu ren er bu ji quan ,you wei qi jing ye 。”(ren :ren 。)2. shang ju 。si ma guang 《zi zhi tong jian ·chi bi zhi zhan 》:“tian heng ,ji zhi zhuang shi er ,you shou yi bu ru ,kuang liu yu zhou wang shi zhi zhou 。”(zhou :hou dai 。)④tong “you (yóu)”。1.ji mou ;mou hua 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·cai qi 》:“fang shu yuan lao ,ke zhuang ji you 。”2.dao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao min 》:“fei xian min shi cheng ,fei da you shi jing 。”(fei :fei 。shi :fu zhi qian zhi bin yu 。cheng :xiao fa 。)⑤tong “you ”。1.hang 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi si nian 》:“sha qin yi rong ,you yi ye fu !”2.cong 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“zhou zhi qu wu ding wei jiu ye ……ran er wen wang you fang bai li qi ,shi yi nan ye 。”3.you yu 。《gong yang chuan ·zhuang gong si nian 》:“ji hou zhi bu zhu ,zhi jin you ji zhe ,you mo ming tian zi ye 。”⑥tong “yao ”。yao dong 。《li ji ·tan gong xia 》:“yong si you ,you si wu 。”zai :
①cun zai ;zai shi 。《lun yu ·li ren 》:“fu mu zai ,bu yuan you ,you bi you fang 。”fan zhen 《shen mie lun 》:“qi rong xing wang er shen zai 。”②biao shi ren huo shi wu de wei zhi huo zhuang tai 。zhang hua 《qing shi 》:“chu huan he (kài)ye cu ,zai qi yuan xiao chang ”。(he :tan 。)③chu ;chu suo 。tao qian 《yin jiu 》zhi er :“cui rong mo ding zai ,bi ci gong geng zhi 。”④zai yu ;qu jue yu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“nu ma shi jia ,gong zai bu she 。”⑤wen hou ;wei wen 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi liu nian 》:“gua ren yan xu zai wai ,er san zi shi gua ren chao xi wen wei guo zhi yan ,wu zi du bu zai gua ren 。”(gua ren :wei suo gong zi chen 。yan xu :jiu zao you huan 。wu zi :zhi wei da fu da shu wen zi 。)⑥guan cha ;shen cha 。《shang shu ·shun dian 》:“zai xuan ji yu heng ,yi ji qi zheng 。”(xuan ji yu heng :yu shi de tian ti guan ce yi qi 。qi zheng :ri 、yue he jin mu shui huo tu wu xing 。)⑦jie ci 。yin jin shi qing fa sheng de shi jian 、de dian 、qing xing 、fan wei deng 。liu zong yuan 《tian jia 》shi :“ying xin zai ci sui 。”《zi zhi tong jian ·han suo di jian an shi san nian 》:“jiang jun qin cao yi zai jin ri 。”(jiang jun :zhi sun quan 。cao :cao cao 。)⑧he “suo ”lian yong ,biao shi jiang diao ,ji xia duo lian “bu ”deng 。⑨zhong jie 。《shang shu ·lv xing 》:“fei tian bu zhong ,wei ren zai ming 。”⑩tong “cai ”。jin jin 。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“chang sha nai zai er mo wu qian hu er 。”er :
①er duo 。ren he dong wu de ting jiao qi guan 。《han fei zi ·shi guo 》:“mou chu er jun zhi kou er ru chen zhi er ,ren mo zhi zhi ye 。”②yong er ting ,ting shui 。ou yang xiu 《long (shuāng)gang qian biao 》:“wu er shou yan ,gu neng xiang ye 。”③yu qi ci 。1. biao shi xian zhi 。xiang dang yu “ba le ”。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“qian yan hu zhi er 。”2. biao shi ken ding 。xiang dang yu “yi ”。《shi ji ·ci ke lie chuan 》:“ju wu suo wei zhe ji nan er 。”《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“ci jiao wo xian wei zhong er 。”ying :
(yi )yīng ①dang ;ying dang 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“chong ze ben fei ying si zhi zui 。”(chong :zhi xing fa chong 。)su shi 《shui diao ge tou 》:“bu ying you hen ,he shi chang xiang bie shi yuan ?”②gu guo ming 。xiang chuan wei zhou wu wang zhi zi de feng guo ,gu zhi zai jin he na lu shan xian dong 。 (er )yìng ①shou ;jie shou 。wang chong 《lun heng ·yu zeng 》:“zhou liu ying pin 。”(zhou liu :zhou you 。)②da ying ;hui da 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“he qu zhi sou wang yi ying 。”③yun hu ;tong yi 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“a mu wei a nv :‘ru ke qu ying zhi 。’”④kuo ge ;ge yu 。《xun zi · tian lun 》:“wang shi er dai zhi ,shu yu ying shi er shi zhi ?”⑤ying he 。《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“sha zhi yi ying chen she 。”su shi 《hou chi bi fu 》:“shan ming gu ying ,feng qi yun chong 。”⑥dui fu ;chu zhi 。《san guo zhi · wei zhi ·zhong yao chuan 》:“de suo song ma ,shen ying ji ji 。”⑦ying yan ;zheng shi 。《hou han shu ·guo yu chuan 》:“he di shi ,wei tai yi cheng ,duo you xiao ying 。di ji zhi 。”⑧xiao gu 。《shi jing ·zhou song ·you gu 》:“ying tian xian gu 。”(tian :da gu 。xian :xuan gua 。)wei :
(yi )①zuo 。《shi jing ·zhou song ·feng nian 》:“wei jiu wei li ,zheng bi zu bi 。”(zheng :jin suo 。bi :gei yu 。)《lun yu ·xue er 》:“ji wei ren ye xiao di (tì)。”(di :tong “ti ”。you ai 。)②zhi zuo ;chuang zuo 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“wei gong shi ,bu zhan yu qiu mu 。”(qiu mu :mu de de shu 。)《han shu ·mei cheng chuan 》:“si ma xiang ru shan wei wen er chi 。”(chi :man 。)③zhi li 。《shang jun shu ·nong zhan 》:“shan wei guo zhe ,cang lin sui man ,bu tou yu nong 。”(tou :dai duo ;hu shi 。)《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“wei zheng yi de 。”④hang wei 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“yu chang qiu gu ren ren zhi xin ,huo yi er zhe zhi wei 。”(chang :ceng jing 。)⑤chong dang 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“wen gu er zhi xin ,ke yi wei shi yi 。”(wen :wen xi 。gu :jiu de zhi shi 。)⑥dang zuo 。li bai 《meng you tian lao yin liu bie 》:“ni wei yi xi feng wei ma 。”⑦bian wei ;cheng wei 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“lan zhi bian er bu fang xi ,quan hui hua er wei mao 。”(lan 、zhi 、quan 、hui :jie xiang cao ming 。)⑧ren wei 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“er zi wei wo yuan zhi hu ?”(zi :ni 。)⑨shi 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong san nian 》:“yu wei bai shu ,yu er zu ye 。”⑩jie ci 。1. biao bei dong 。bei 。《san guo zhi · wu shu · lv meng chuan 》:“wei zhang liao deng suo xi 。”2.biao dui xiang 。dui ;xiang 。《zhan guo ce ·han ce er 》:“(yan zhong zi )yin wei nie zheng yu yue :‘chen you chou 。’”(11)lian ci 。ru guo 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce si 》:“qin wei zhi zhi ,bi bu jiu ye 。”(12)yu qi ci 。1. yu “he ”xiang pei ,biao yi wen yu qi 。《lun yu ·ji shi 》:“he yi fa wei ?”(fa :jin gong 。)2. duo yong yu gou wei ,biao shi fan wen yu qi 。《han shu ·wai qi chuan xia ·zhao huang hou 》:“jin gu gao zhi ,fan nu wei !”(gu :gu yi 。) (er )wèi ①bang zhu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·fu yi 》:“gong shi yan yin ,fu lu lai wei 。”②jie ci 。1. biao dui xiang 。ti 。《lun yu ·xue er 》:“wei ren mou er bu zhong hu ?”2. biao yuan yin 。yin wei 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“tian hang you chang ,bu wei yao cun ,bu wei jie wang 。”3. biao mu de 。wei le 。《kong qiao dong na fei 》:“shen wu wei fu si 。”③tong “wei ”。jia zhuang 。《li ji ·tan gong xia 》:“fu zi wei fu wen ye zhe er guo zhi 。”shou :
①tou ;nao dai 。《chu ci · jiu ge ·guo shang 》:“dai chang jian xi jia qin gong ,shou shen li xi xin bu cheng 。”(jia :ga zai ye xia 。qin gong :qin de chu chan liang gong 。cheng :jie zhi ;jing jie 。)《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi si nian 》:“wei yu ma shou shi zhan 。”②shou ling ;tong shuai zhe 。《zhou yi ·gan gua 》:“jian qun long mo shou ,ji 。”③kai shi ;shou xian 。《lao zi 》di er shi ba zhang :“fu li zhe ,zhong xin zhi bao er luan zhi shou 。”《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“chen sheng sui yi si ,ji suo zhi qian hou wang jiang xiang jing wang qin ,you she shou shi ye 。”(jing :zhong yu 。shi :qi yi 。)④di yi 。《han shu ·kuang heng chuan 》:“kong zi zhe zhi 《xiao jing 》shou zhang ,gai zhi de zhi ben ye 。”⑤yao ling 。《han fei zi ·xin du 》:“xing sheng er min jing ,shang fan er jian sheng 。gu zhi min zhe ,xing sheng ,zhi zhi shou ye ;shang fan ,luan zhi ben ye 。”(sheng :jin 。)⑥fu shou ren zui huo jie fa 。《han shu · wen san wang chuan 》:“zhi ci jiao man ,bu shou zhu ling 。”⑦xiang ;chao zhao 。si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“ran ling yi hu lao jun ……bei shou zheng si di 。”(si di :sha di 。)⑧liang ci 。yong yu shi 、wen 、ge qu deng 。《song shu ·xie zhuang chuan 》:“suo zhe wen zhang si bai yu shou ,hang yu shi 。”ru :
①shun cong ;yi zhao 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong shi wu nian 》:“wei suo ru zhi ,mo bu ru zhi 。”li chao wei 《liu yi chuan 》:“yi ru ji yan ,sui zhi ji gong 。”②wang ;dao ……qu 。《han shu ·yan wang chuan 》:“tian sheng ru chang an ,bu jian (liu )ze 。”③shi ;xiang ;ru tong 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao min 》:“zhan zhan jing jing ,ru lin shen yuan ,ru lv bao bing 。”④ji ;gan de shang 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“fu ru ye ! wu yu nv fu ru ye !”⑤nai 。“ru ……he ”,xiang dang yu “nai ……he ”,ba ……zen me yang 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“yi xue ju zhou ,du ru song wang he ?”(xue ju zhou :ren ming ,song chen 。)《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“ji ru tu dan he ?”⑥jie ci 。xiang dang yu “yu ”。yin jin bi jiao dui xiang 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ai shi 》:“ren zhi kun qiong ,shen ru ji ke 。”⑦lian ci 。1. xiang dang yu “ru guo ”,biao shi jia she 。《shi jing ·qin feng ·huang diao 》:“ru ke shu xi ,ren bai ji shen 。”2. xiang dang yu “he ”。biao shi bing lie 。《yi li ·xiang yin jiu li 》:“gong ru da fu ru 。”(da fu :guan ming 。)3. xiang dang yu “er ”。biao shi zhuai she 。zhi yu ;que 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“ru ji li le ,yi qi jun zi 。”4.xiang dang yu “huo zhe ”。biao shi shua ze 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“an jian fang liu qi shi ru wu liu shi er fei bang ye zhe ?”(an :zen 。fang liu qi shi :zhi zong heng liu qi shi li 。bang :zhu hou feng guo 。)⑧zhu ci 。xing rong ci hou chuo ,xiang dang yu “ran ”,biao shi “……de yang zi ”。《lun yu ·xiang dang 》:“kong zi yu xiang dang ,xun xun ru ye ,shi bu neng yan zhe 。”[bu ru ]ye zuo “fu ru ”。bi bu shang 。cen can 《dan xi 》:“shi zhi li tai shou ,bai yu yi bu ru 。”(bai yu :da yu 。)peng :
①peng cao 。ye jiao “fei peng ”。《xun zi · quan xue 》:“peng sheng ma zhong ,bu fu er zhi 。”②san luan ;peng song 。《jin shu ·wang hui zhi chuan 》:“peng shou san dai 。”③peng lai shan de jian chen 。shen shan ming 。xiang chuan wei xian ren suo ju zhi chu 。ge hong 《bao piao zi ·nei pian ·dui su 》:“(de dao zhi shi )qi shen zhou er zhai peng ying 。”(ying :ying zhou 。xiang chuan wei hai shang xian jing 。)[peng hu ]yong peng cao bian cheng de men hu 。zhi jian lou de fang wu 。《shi ji ·you xia lie chuan 》:“zhong shen kong shi peng hu 。”