“Zheng Ru Wo Shuang Jia ,Xiang Che Gui Qu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yu Nv Yao Xian Pei 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Zhang Yu Niang De Zuo Pin 。
Shuang Tian Po Ye ,Yi Zhen Han Feng ,Luan Xi Ru Lian Chuan Hu 。Zui Jiao Shan Hu ,Meng Hui Xiang Pu ,Ge Shui Xiao Zhong Sheng Du 。Bu Zuo Gao Tang Fu 。Xiao Wu Shan Shen Nv ,Hang Yun Chao Mu 。Xi Sai Suan 、Cong Qian Jiu Shi ,Zong Wei Mo Qing ,Du Xiang Gu Fu 。Zheng Duo Bing Duo Chou ,You Ting Shan Cheng ,Shu Jia Bei Su 。Jiang Qi Tui Can Xiu Ru ,Du Dui Ling Hua ,Shou Jian Jing Shen San Chu 。Wei Shen Yue Lou ,Ge Ting Hua Yuan ,Jiu Zhai Shi Huai Qing Zu 。Dai Yi Qu Qian Lu 。Zheng Ru Wo Shuang Jia ,Xiang Che Gui Qu 。Ren Chun Rong 、Cui Ge Hua Tang ,Xiang Ai Xi Qian ,Wei Wo Fan Xin Gou 。Yi Ran Jing Zhao Cheng Mei Wu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Zheng :
(Yi )①Zheng Duo 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Xia 》:“Zheng Fei Rao Zhi De 。”《Shi Ji ·Wu Zi Xu Lie Chuan 》:“Liang Nv Zi Zheng Sang Xiang Gong 。”②Jing Zheng 。《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Zuo You Zheng Yu Ji Zhi 。”③Zheng Bian ;Bian Lun 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce San 》:“E Hou Zheng Zhi Ji ,Bian Zhi Ji 。”④Xiang Cha 。Du Xun He 《Zi Qian 》:“Bai Nian Shen Hou Yi Qiu Tu ,Pin Fu Gao Di Zheng Ji Duo ?”⑤Zen Me ;Zen 。Duo Yong Yu Gu Shi Ci Qu Zhong 。Bai Ju Yi 《Ti Xia Zhong Dan Shang 》:“Cheng Zhi Lao Qu Feng Qing Shao ,Jian Ci Zheng Mo Yi Gou Shi !”(Er )zhèng Tong “Zheng ”。Gui Quan 。《Hou Han Shu ·Wang Chong Chuan 》:“Yi Shu Jian Zheng Bu Ge ,Qu 。”(Yi :Yin Wei 。)Ru :
①Shun Cong ;Yi Zhao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wei Suo Ru Zhi ,Mo Bu Ru Zhi 。”Li Chao Wei 《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Yi Ru Ji Yan ,Sui Zhi Ji Gong 。”②Wang ;Dao ……Qu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Wang Chuan 》:“Tian Sheng Ru Chang An ,Bu Jian (Liu )Ze 。”③Shi ;Xiang ;Ru Tong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min 》:“Zhan Zhan Jing Jing ,Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”④Ji ;Gan De Shang 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Fu Ru Ye ! Wu Yu Nv Fu Ru Ye !”⑤Nai 。“Ru ……He ”,Xiang Dang Yu “Nai ……He ”,Ba ……Zen Me Yang 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Yi Xue Ju Zhou ,Du Ru Song Wang He ?”(Xue Ju Zhou :Ren Ming ,Song Chen 。)《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Ji Ru Tu Dan He ?”⑥Jie Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu ”。Yin Jin Bi Jiao Dui Xiang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ai Shi 》:“Ren Zhi Kun Qiong ,Shen Ru Ji Ke 。”⑦Lian Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”,Biao Shi Jia She 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Huang Diao 》:“Ru Ke Shu Xi ,Ren Bai Ji Shen 。”2. Xiang Dang Yu “He ”。Biao Shi Bing Lie 。《Yi Li ·Xiang Yin Jiu Li 》:“Gong Ru Da Fu Ru 。”(Da Fu :Guan Ming 。)3. Xiang Dang Yu “Er ”。Biao Shi Zhuai She 。Zhi Yu ;Que 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Ru Ji Li Le ,Yi Qi Jun Zi 。”4.Xiang Dang Yu “Huo Zhe ”。Biao Shi Shua Ze 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“An Jian Fang Liu Qi Shi Ru Wu Liu Shi Er Fei Bang Ye Zhe ?”(An :Zen 。Fang Liu Qi Shi :Zhi Zong Heng Liu Qi Shi Li 。Bang :Zhu Hou Feng Guo 。)⑧Zhu Ci 。Xing Rong Ci Hou Chuo ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ran ”,Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi ”。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Kong Zi Yu Xiang Dang ,Xun Xun Ru Ye ,Shi Bu Neng Yan Zhe 。”[Bu Ru ]Ye Zuo “Fu Ru ”。Bi Bu Shang 。Cen Can 《Dan Xi 》:“Shi Zhi Li Tai Shou ,Bai Yu Yi Bu Ru 。”(Bai Yu :Da Yu 。)Shuang :
①Liang Ge ;Yi Dui ;Cheng Shuang De 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Quan 》:“Quan Tou Yi Shuang Ji 。”②Ou 。Yu “Chan ”Xiang Dui 。《Song Shi ·Li Zhi Shi Jiu 》:“Zhi Ri Shi Shi ,Shuang Ri Bu Zuo 。”(Zhi :Chan 。Shi Shi :Ban Li Gong Shi 。Zuo :Zhi Zuo Tang Ban Gong 。)③Pi Di 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Ru Xin Zhe ,Guo Shi Mo Shuang 。”Jia :
①Ba Che Tao Zai Ma Huo Ji Ta Sheng Kou Shen Shang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Cai Wei 》:“Rong Che Ji Jia ,Si Mu Ye Ye 。”(Rong Che :Bing Che 。Mu :Xiong Ma 。Ye Ye :Gao Da Mao 。)《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Jun Che Jiang Jia ,Ze Pu Zhi Ce Li Yu Ma Qian 。”②Cheng ;Ji 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Er Hang 》:“Fu Mu Zai Shi ,Cheng Jian Che ,Jia Si (sì)Ma 。”(Si Ma :Si Pi Ma 。)③Jia Shi ;Jia Che 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Ye Lai Cheng Wai Yi Che Xue ,Xiao Jia Tan Che Nian Bing Zhe 。”(Zhe :Che Ji 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Quan Xun 》:“Gong Wang Jia Er Wang Shi Zhi 。”④Che Cheng 。《Hou Han Shu ·Dou Rong Chuan 》:“Guan Shu Bin Ke Xiang Sui ,Jia Cheng Qian Yu Liang 。”(Guan Shu :Bu Xia 。Liang :Tong “Liang ”。)You Te Zhi Di Wang De Che Cheng 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Wei Zhi Jia ,Bi Men Xia Zhi Che Ke 。”You Jie Zhi Di Wang 。《Bai Liang Shi 》:“Xiu Shi Yu Ma Dai Jia Lai 。”Hou Wei Dui Ren De Jing Ci 。⑤Ling Jia 。Li Bai 《Gu Feng 》Zhi Er :“Da Lve Jia Xiong Cai 。”(Lve :Mou Lve 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Zi Mu Zhi Xin ,Chen Yu Zhu Hou ,You Zha Jin Er Jia Yan 。”⑥Tong “Jia ”。Jia She 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ben Jing 》:“Da Gou Jia ,Xing Gong Shi 。”⑦Liang Ci 。Ma Zou Yi Tian De Lu Cheng Chen Yi Jia 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Nu (nú)Ma Shi Jia ,Gong Zai Bu She 。”Xiang :
①Qi Wei Fang Mei 。Yu “Chou ”Xiang Dui 。Xin Qi Ji 《Xi Jiang Yue 》:“Dao Hua Xiang Li Shui Feng Nian 。”②Xiang Mei ;Xiang Tian 。Cao Song 《Zhong Ling Han Shi Ri Jiao Wai Xian You 》:“Xing Zi Yu Xiang Ru Leng Tang (xíng)。”(Tang :Tang Xi 。)③Xiang Liao 。Li Qing Zhao 《Feng Huang Tai Shang Yi Chui Xiao 》:“Xiang Leng Jin Ni ,Bei Fan Gong Lang 。”④Te Zhi Yong Xiang Liao Zhi Cheng De Xi Tiao 。《Er Nv Ying Xiong Chuan 》Di Shi San Hui :“Zao You Pu Fu Song Shang Liang Shu Xiang Lai 。Zhang Lao Shang Le Xiang ,Ke Le Tou 。”⑤Dui Ren He Shi Wu De Mei Chen 。Li Jia 祐《An Ling Song Lin Zai 》:“Qing Zheng Guo Qian Zhe ,Xiang Ming Da Zhi Zun 。”(Qian Zhe :Qian Xian 。Zhi Zun :Tian Zi 。)⑥Zhi Yu Nv Xing You Guan De Shi Wu 。Ye Dai Zhi Shao Nv 。Li Qing Zhao 《Yong Yu Le 》:“Lai Xiang Shao ,Xiang Che Bao Ma ,Xie Ta Jiu Peng Shi Lv 。”Che :
①Che Zi 。《Li Ji · Zhong Yong 》:“Jin Tian Xia Che Tong Gui ,Shu Tong Wen 。”②Te Zhi Bing Che 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Che Lin Lin ,Ma Xiao Xiao ,Hang Ren Gong Jian Ge Zai Yao 。”③Zhi Yong Lun Zi Zhuai Dong De Gong Ju 。《Song Shi ·He Qu Zhi Wu 》:“De Gao Ze Yong Shui Che 。”④Yong Shui Che Hu (hù)Shui 。Fan Cheng Da 《Wei Tian Tan Si Jue 》Zhi Er :“Liu Qi Yue Jian Tian Bu Yu ,Re Wei Che Shui Dao Shan Bian 。”⑤Ya Chuang Gu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Wu Nian 》:“Fu Che Xiang Yi ,Chun Wang Chi Han 。”(Fu :Mian Jia 。)⑥Liang Ci 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Yi Che Tan Chong Qian Yu Jin 。”Gui :
(Yi )①Chu Jia ;Jia 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yi Ji Shi Jia 。”②Fan Hui 。Tao Qian 《Gui Yuan Tian Ju 》:“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”(Xing :Qi Lai 。)③Song Hui ;Jiao Hai 。《Meng Zi · Jin Xin Shang 》:“Jiu Jia Er Bu Gui 。”(Jia :Jie )④Gui Yi ;Gui Fu 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Wei Si Ren ,Wu Shei Yu Gui ?”(Wei :Ru Guo Mei You 。)⑤Jie Ju ;Gui Su 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Tian Xia Tong Gui Er Shu Tu 。”(Shu :Bu Tong 。Tu :Lu 。)⑥Si 。《Er Ya ·Shi Xun 》:“Gui Zhi Wei Yan Gui Ye 。” (Er )kuì ①Tong “Kui ”。Zeng Song 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“(Yang Huo )Gui Kong Zi Tun 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhou Ben Ji 》:“Jin Tang Shu De Jia Gu ,Suo Zhi Cheng Wang ,Cheng Wang Yi Gui Zhou Gong Yu Bing Suo 。”②Tong “Kui ”。Can Kui 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Zhuang You Gui Se 。”Gui Qu :
Hui Gui ,Hui Qu 。Tao Yuan Ming 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“~~Lai Xi ,Tian Yuan Jiang Wu Hu Bu Gui 。”Qu :
(Yi )①Li Kai 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Shuo Shu 》:“Shi Jiang Qu Nv ,Kuo Bi Le Tu 。”②Ju Li 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Zhuang Gong San Shi Er Nian 》:“Liang Qiu Zai Cao Zhu Zhi Jian ,Qu Ji Ba Bai Li 。”③Shi Qu ;Shi Diao 。Meng Yun Qing 《Bei Zai Hang 》:“Gu Er Qu Ci Qin ,Yuan Ke Sang Zhu Ren 。”Zhou Liang Gong 《Shu Ying 》Juan Yi :“Jun Xian Shou Xun Ge Zhi ,Wen Suo Shi ,Li Bu Yue :‘Wu Jia Mo Yi Wu ,Du Qu Po Zhan Ju Yi Chuang Er 。’”④Chu Qu ;She Qi ;Diu Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Liu Nian 》:“Jian E ,Ru Nong Fu Zhi Wu Qu Cao Yan 。”Han Yu 《Yu Meng Shang Shu Shu 》:“He You Qu Sheng Ren Zhi Dao ,She Xian Wang Zhi Fa ,Er Cong Yi Di Zhi Jiao ,Yi Qiu Fu Li Ye 。”⑤Wan Chen Qu Shi ;Si Wang 。Gu Shi 《Gu Er Hang 》:“Ju Sheng Bu Le ,Bu Ru Zao Qu ,Xia Cong De Xia Huang Quan 。”⑥Wang ;Dao 。Xin Qi Ji 《Mo Yu Er 》:“Xiu Qu Yi Wei Lan ,Xie Yang Zheng Zai 、Yan Liu Duan Chang Chu 。”⑦Guo Qu De ;Cong Qian De 。《Xin Yu ·Zhi De 》:“Si Nai Qu Shi Zhi Jie ,Lai Shi Zhi Shi Ye 。”⑧Zhu Ci 。Yong Yu Xing Rong Ci Hou ,Xiang Dang Yu “A ”、“Le ”。Bai Ju Yi 《Yan Shang Fu 》:“Lu Huan Fu Qu Jin Chai Duo ,Hao Wan Fei Lai Yin Chuan Zhai 。”(Lu Huan :Bi Yu Nv Zi Wu Hei De Fa Ji 。)⑨Qu Sheng 。Han Yu Si Sheng Zhi Yi 。⑩Wang ;Dao ……Qu 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Qing Ke Qu Cheng Hun 。”Li Bai 《Yu Shi Lang Zhong Yin Ting Huang He Lou Shang Chui Di 》:“Yi Wei Qian Ke Qu Chang Sha ,Xi Wang Chang An Bu Jian Jia 。”(Qian Ke :Bei Bian Zhe Dao Wai De De Guan Yuan 。)(11)Tong “Qu ”。Qu Zhu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“San Qu Zhi Yu ,Huo Ji Xiong Hu 。” (Er )jǔ Shou Cang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Jiu Nian 》:“Fang Yan Yi Du Er Qu Zhi 。”(Fang Xian Cuo Sheng Liang Le Cheng Qiang De Gao Du Ran Hou Shou Cang Qi Lai 。)《Shi Ji ·Zhou Ben Ji 》:“Long Wang Er Chi Zai ,Du Er Qu Zhi 。”(Chi lí:Xian Mo 。Du dú:Fang Zai Mu Xia Zhong 。)Zhe Ge Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “Ju ”。