“luan gong he ,nian nian lai ting shen xian qu 。”shi gou chu chu :《qian qiu sui 》;shi song chao shi ren hong kuo de zuo pin 。
yan zhu bin lu 。tian yu rang rang fu 。mao yue gui ,chong shang mu 。hua xuan yu ying jin ,zi gao luan hui fu 。wei shou chu ,bo li zao la zhen ling lu 。rui wu pan hua wu 。lou ya qiu lan fu 。xiang zhuan qi ,ge ju cu 。yi ban dan xue feng ,se run dong chuang yu 。luan gong he ,nian nian lai ting shen xian qu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
luan :
①chuan shui zhong feng huang yi lei de diao 。《shan hai jing ·da huang na jing 》:“yuan you ge wu zhi diao ,luan diao zi ge ,feng diao zi wu 。”(yuan :zhu ci 。)②che ling 。hou zuo “luan ”。si ma xiang ru 《shang lin fu 》:“jian hua qi ,ming yu luan 。”③luan che 。xin qi ji 《jiang shen zi 》:“yu xiao sheng yuan yi can luan 。”gong :
(yi )①gong bi 。gu dai xiang zheng fa quan 、fa 、fa du 。hou zuo “gong ”。《shi jing ·shang song ·chang fa 》:“shou xiao gong da gong 。”②gong shou 。liang shou zai xiong qian xiang ge ,biao shi gong jing 。《lun yu · xiang dang 》:“zi lu gong zhi 。”③huan rao 。hou zuo “gong ”。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“pi ru bei chen ,ju ji suo er zhong xing gong zhi 。” (er )gòng ①gong tong xiang you huo shi yong 。《shi ji ·yue shi jia 》:“ke yu gong huan nan ,bu ke yu gong le 。”②gong ji ;zong gong 。wei xue yi 《he zhou ji 》:“pang kai xiao chuang ,zuo you wei si ,gong ba shan 。”③fu ci 。quan ;jie 。《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“pei jin gong zhu ling ,ze zi di ke li zhe li zhi 。”④jie ci 。yin jin dong zuo she ji ;he ;gen ;yu ;tong 。wang bo 《teng wang ge xu 》:“la xia yu gu wu ji fei ,qiu shui gong chang tian yi se 。”⑤lian ci ,biao shi bing lie guan ji 。lin bu 《shan yuan xiao mei 》:“bu xu tan ban gong jin zun 。” (san )gōng ①gong gei ;gong ying 。hou zuo “gong ”。《zuo chuan ·xi gong si nian 》:“gong zhi bu ru ,gua jun zhi zui ye ;gan bu gong gei 。”②tong “gong ”。gong jing 。《meng zi ·mo zhang shang 》:“wo jie li geng tian ,gong wei zi zhi er yi yi 。”nian :
①shou cheng ;nian jing 。《gu liang chuan ·huan gong san nian 》:“wu gu jie shou wei you nian ye 。”su shi 《xi yu ting ji 》:“yu mai yu qi shan zhi yang ,ji zhan wei you nian 。”②shi er ge yue wei yi nian 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“shang zhi shi ,ba nian qi han 。”③nian ji ;nian sui 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“shi shi gu sheng nian er shi yu ,zui wei shao 。”④di wang de nian hao 。gai nian jiao gai yuan 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“gai nian wei yan kang 。”nian lai :
jin lai ,jiao jin yi lai 。dai shu lun 《he bian zhou li xiang gong mian ren ri xi chun 》:“~~ri ri chun guang hao ,jin ri chun guang hao geng xin 。”lai :
(yi )①xiao mai 。《shi jing ·zhou song ·sai wen 》:“yi wo lai mou 。”②you bi zhi ci ,you yuan dao jin 。gen “qu ”、“wang ”xiang fan 。《sun zi bing fa ·jiu de 》:“wo ke yi wang ,bi ke yi lai zhe ,wei jiao de 。”he zhi zhang 《hui xiang ou shu 》:“er tong xiang jian bu xiang shi ,xiao wen ke cong he chu lai ?”③shi ……lai ;qiao zhi ;qiao lai 。ye zuo “lai ”。si ma qian 《shi ji ·wen di ben ji 》:“jiang he yi lai yuan fang zhi xian liang ?”④mou yi shi jian yi hou 。《meng zi ·jin xin xia 》:“you kong zi er lai ,zhi yu jin ,bai you yu sui 。”⑤jiang lai ;wei lai 。tao qian 《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“wu yi wang zhi bu jian ,zhi lai zhe zhi ke zhui 。”(jian :gai zheng 。zhui :zhui qiu 。)《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“ru zhi ji fei yi ,si su yi yi ,he dai lai nian ?”(si :ze 。yi :ting zhi 。)⑥gou mo zhu ci 。《zhuang zi ·ren jian shi 》:“chang yi yu wo lai 。”《meng zi ·li lou shang 》:“he gui hu lai !” (er )lài wei lao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·da dong 》:“dong ren zhi zi ,zhi lao bu lai 。”(zhi :zhu guan 。lao lào:wei lao )ting :
①ting 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“mu bu neng liang shi er ming ,er bu neng liang ting er cong 。”②ting qu ;jie shou 。《lun yu ·xian wen 》:“jun hong ,bai guan zong ji yi ting yu zhong zai san nian 。”《shi ji ·wei ji wu an hou lie chuan 》:“cheng xiang ru zou shi ,zuo yu yi ri ,suo yan jie ting 。”③kao cha 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce yi 》:“ju (chen )zhen yu qu qin er zhi chu ,wang he bu ting hu ?”(qu :li kai 。zhi :wang 。)④zhen cha ;er mu ;jian die 。《xun zi ·yi bing 》:“ju ren ren zhi yong shi li zhi guo ,ze jiang you bai li zhi ting 。”(yong :zhi li 。)⑤zhi li ;shen li 。《lun yu ·yan yuan 》:“ting song ,wu you ren ye ,bi ye ,shi mo song hu !”⑥ting tang 。hou zuo “廳(ting )”。《shi shui xin yu ·chu mian 》:“da si ma fu ting qian you yi lao huai ,shen fu shu 。”(da si ma :guan ming 。zhang guan guo jia jun shi 。fu shu :zhi xie mao cheng 。)⑦ting ping ;ren ping 。《han shu ·xue xuan chuan 》:“mai mai ting ren fu li 。”《zhuang zi ·xu mo gui 》:“jiang dan yun jin cheng feng ,ting er zhuo zhi 。”shen :
①tian shen 。gu ren ren wei tian de mo wu de chuang zao zhe he zhu zai zhe 。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“dao er yu shang xia shen 祇。”②gui shen 。《li ji ·ji fa 》:“shan lin 、chuan gu 、qiu ling ,neng chu yun ,wei feng yu ,jian guai wu ,jie yue shen 。”(jian :xian 。)③zhi ren si hou de hun ling 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong qi nian 》:“xi yao ji gun yu yu shan ,ji shen hua wei huang xiong 。”④xuan miao ;shen ji 。《zhou yi ·ji ci shang 》:“yin yang bu ce wei zhi shen 。”⑤xin shen ;jing shen 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“xing ju er shen sheng 。”⑥biao qing ;shen tai 。《shi shui xin yu ·jian ao 》:“(wang tian )shen qi ao mai ,le mo xiang chou dui yi 。”⑦xing xiang ;xiao xiang 。jiang ji 《chuan shen bi yao 》:“chuan shen zui da zhe ,ling bi ge ji er zuo ,ke yuan san si che hu ,re xiao zhao ,ke yuan wu liu che ,yu xiao yu yi yuan 。”⑧shen yun 。zhi wen yi zuo pin zai jing jie shang suo biao da chu de qing qu yun zhi 。yan yu 《cang lang shi hua ·shi bian 》:“shi zhi ji zhi you yi ,yue ru shen 。shi er ru shen ,zhi yi ,jin yi ,mie yi jia yi !”(mie :mo ;mei you 。)xian :
①shen xian 。liu yu xi 《lou shi ming 》:“shan bu zai gao ,you xian ze ming 。”②zhi xiu lian cheng xian 。《lun heng ·dao xu 》:“wu mo bu si ,ren an neng xian 。”③zhi gao ya er chao chu fan su de ren 。du mu 《chun ri cha shan bing bu yin jiu yin cheng bin ke 》:“shei zhi bing tai shou ,you de zuo cha xian 。”④fei tong fan xiang de 。hong 昇《chang sheng dian ·tou qu 》:“qia chen an han gong xian le sheng sheng 。”⑤chen yu dao jiao you guan de ren huo shi wu 。⑥dui ren si de jing chen 。han yu 《da hang huang tai hou wan ge ci san shou 》zhi san :“yun sui xian yu yuan ,feng zhu sheng qing ai 。”(xian yu :xian jia 。sheng :zhi huang di 。)⑦qing song ;zi zai 。du fu 《lan jing cheng bai zhong cheng 》:“hang chi geng jiao xian 。”qu :
(yi )①wan ;bu zhi 。yu “zhi ”xiang dui 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“mu zhi zhong sheng ,rou yi wei lun ,ji qu zhong gui 。”②bu zheng ;bu gong zheng ;bu zheng pa 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce wu 》:“zhao wang zhi chen you han cang zhe ,yi qu ge yu zhao wang 。”liu gu 《xin yu ·bian huo 》:“huai qu er ge xie 。”(ge :ying ge 。xie :pian xie 。)③ju bu ;yi bu fen 。《huai na zi ·miao chen 》:“cha yi qu zhe ,bu ke yu yan hua 。”④wei wan qu she 。yuan jie 《e (wù)qu pian 》:“wei chang qu qi yi zhuai sheng ,qu ci yi da yi 。”⑤fan zhi wan qu zhi chu 。wu rong 《bi hua she zhu za yan 》:“wei qu feng ,xiang jiang bie 。”(wei :shui ming 。)⑥pian pi zhi chu 。yan ji 《ai shi ming 》:“kuai du shou ci qu yu xi 。”(kuai :gu du 。yu :jiao la 。) (er )qǔ ①yun wen de yi chong 。tong chang zhi song yi lai de na qu he bei qu ,tong ci de ti cai xiang jin ,dan ge shi jiao wei zi you 。fen hu qu 、san qu liang lei ,yuan ming yi lai shen wei liu hang 。②ge qu 。wang bao 《chang an you xia xie hang 》:“tu ge yang liu qu ,hang yin liu hua zun 。”(tu :tong “tu ”。zun :jiu qi 。)③le qu 。liu yu xi 《yang liu zhi ci jiu shou 》zhi yi :“qing jun mo zou qian chao qu 。”