“zui bang fu rong zi yu ,yuan lai ci 、nian nian zan mao 。”shi gou chu chu :《yu lou chi 》;shi song chao shi ren jiang jie de zuo pin 。
ke chuang kong cui miao 。qian sheng yin guan ,chang sheng qiong piao 。hui shou gong chen ,huan le □hua xian cao 。ge shui shen xian dong fu ,dan zhi you 、fei xia neng dao 。shei xin dao 。xi feng song wo ,hai pei qing xiao 。piao miao 。liu ce shuang lou ,zheng xiu mu wei chun ,lou shen yan qiao 。yu wei ting shi ,xue shang zhen yun you shao 。zui bang fu rong zi yu ,yuan lai ci 、nian nian zan mao 。qing yu xiao 。he li dan yan qiu xiao 。
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【zhu shi 】:
zui :
①jiu zui 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·bin zhi chu yan 》:“bin ji zui zhi ,zai hao zai nao (náo)。”(zhi :yu qi ci 。nao :xuan nao 。)《han fei zi ·shui lin shang 》:“zui mei er wang ji qiu 。”②ji duan ai hao 。《zhuang zi ·ying di wang 》:“lie zi jian zhi er xin zui 。”song zhi wen 《song zhao liu zhen gu shi 》:“xin zui dong jiao liu 。”bang :
(yi )①kao jin ;ai jin 。du fu 《jian men 》:“yi fu nu lin guan ,bai mo wei ke bang 。”②ban sui ;pei ban 。《qing ping shan tang hua ben ·kuai zui li cui lian ji 》:“die xian shui ,niang xian shui ,die niang bu bi wo ban bei 。ge ge sao sao xiang bang wo ,qian hou shou she zi li hui 。”③fan zhi yi kao 。mei yao chen 《ru fen pin nv 》:“qin qin zhu si lin ,xing yuan xiang yi bang 。” (er )páng tong “pang ”。pang bian ;liang ce 。《bei shi ·zhou zong shi chuan 》:“e er shui bang you yi xiao diao ,xian he she zhong zhi 。”(e er :yi hui er 。xian he :ren ming 。)[bang huang ]tong “fang huang ”。fu :
[fu rong ]1. he hua de bie ming 。《chu ci ·li sao 》:“ji fu rong yi wei chang 。”2.mu lian 。ji “mu fu rong ”。ye chen de fu rong 。yi chong la xie qiao mu ,ke gong guan shang ,xie he hua ke ru yao 。su shi 《he shu gu ju shuang hua 》:“qian lin sao zuo yi fan huang ,zhi you fu rong du zi fang 。”(shu gu :ren ming 。ju shuang hua :ji mu fu rong hua 。)rong :
[ming ][fu rong ]1. he hua de bie ming 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“ji ~~yi wei chang 。”2. mu ming 。you chen de fu rong 、mu fu rong 、mu lian 。jiang zong 《jiang ling jun ji na yue mu jin fu 》:“qian xie ~~ju xiang shi ,bai leng deng hua fu xiu ran 。”zi :
①zi ji 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang 》:“yong yan pei ming ,zi qiu duo fu 。”(yan :tong “yan ”。pei ming :ge hu tian ming 。)《lao zi 》:“zhi ren zhe zhi ,zi zhi zhe ming 。”②qin zi 。song lian 《song dong yang ma sheng xu 》:“mei jia jie yu cang shu zhi jia ,shou zi bi lu ,ji ri yi hai 。”《shi ji ·xiao xiang guo shi jia 》:“gao zu zi jiang 。”③zi ran 。《shi ji ·li jiang jun lie chuan 》:“yan yue :‘tao li mo yan ,xia zi cheng qi 。’”(qi :xiao jing ;xiao lu 。)④jie ci 。1.cong 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“you wei shen nong zhi yan zhe hu hang ,zi chu zhi teng 。”(shen nong :chuan shui wei gu dai zao lei si 、xing nong ye de di wang 。hu hang :dang shi de nong xue jia 。)《lun yu ·xue er 》:“you peng zi yuan fang lai 。”2. you yu 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“qu ping zhi zuo 《li sao 》,gai zi yuan sheng ye 。”《han shu ·guan fu chuan 》:“hou zi wo de zhi ,zi wo juan zhi ,mo suo hen 。”⑤lian ci 。biao shi jia she 。ke yi wei jia ru 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong shi liu nian 》:“wei sheng ren neng nei wai mo huan ,zi fei sheng ren ,wai ning bi you nei you 。”⑥lian ci 。biao shi jia she de rang bu 。ke yi wei ji shi 。《han shu ·gao zu ji xia 》:“gao zu bu xiu wen xue ,er xing ming da ,hao mou neng ting ,zi jian men shu cu ,jian zhi ru jiu 。”you 《du zhou chuan 》:“zi jing shi bu xiao ,kuang yu yuan fang ?”yu :
(yi )①tan lun ;shui hua 。《lun yu ·xiang dang 》:“shi bu yan ,qin bu yu 。”②yan lun ;hua 。《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“mo xian wang zhi yu ,yi li wei shi 。”(bu yong xian wang de na tao yan lun ,er yong guan li dang lao shi 。)③yan yu ;su yu 。《lie zi ·yang zhu 》:“gu yu you zhi :‘sheng xiang lian ,si xiang juan 。’”(juan :qi 。)④shi wen 、tan hua zhong de zi huo gou 。du fu 《jiang shang zhi shui ru hai shi liao duan shu 》:“yu bu jing ren si bu xiu 。” (er )yù gao su 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“pei gong jin shi you ji ,wang qu bu yi ,bu ke bu yu 。”(wang :tao zou 。)yuan :
lao shi ;jin shen 。《shang shu ·gao tao mo 》:“yuan er gong 。”《jin shu ·ru yin ai wang mo chuan 》:“wei ren gong yuan ,cai bu ji zhong ren 。”lai :
(yi )①xiao mai 。《shi jing ·zhou song ·sai wen 》:“yi wo lai mou 。”②you bi zhi ci ,you yuan dao jin 。gen “qu ”、“wang ”xiang fan 。《sun zi bing fa ·jiu de 》:“wo ke yi wang ,bi ke yi lai zhe ,wei jiao de 。”he zhi zhang 《hui xiang ou shu 》:“er tong xiang jian bu xiang shi ,xiao wen ke cong he chu lai ?”③shi ……lai ;qiao zhi ;qiao lai 。ye zuo “lai ”。si ma qian 《shi ji ·wen di ben ji 》:“jiang he yi lai yuan fang zhi xian liang ?”④mou yi shi jian yi hou 。《meng zi ·jin xin xia 》:“you kong zi er lai ,zhi yu jin ,bai you yu sui 。”⑤jiang lai ;wei lai 。tao qian 《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“wu yi wang zhi bu jian ,zhi lai zhe zhi ke zhui 。”(jian :gai zheng 。zhui :zhui qiu 。)《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“ru zhi ji fei yi ,si su yi yi ,he dai lai nian ?”(si :ze 。yi :ting zhi 。)⑥gou mo zhu ci 。《zhuang zi ·ren jian shi 》:“chang yi yu wo lai 。”《meng zi ·li lou shang 》:“he gui hu lai !” (er )lài wei lao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·da dong 》:“dong ren zhi zi ,zhi lao bu lai 。”(zhi :zhu guan 。lao lào:wei lao )ci :
①dai ci 。zhe ;zhe ge 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“bi yi shi ,ci yi shi ye 。”《li ji ·li yun 》:“ci zhi wei da tong 。”②zhe yang ;zhe ban 。yu xin 《ai jiang na fu 》:“tian he wei er ci zui 。”③fu ci 。nai ;ze 。《hou han shu ·huang qiong chuan 》:“bi dai yao shun zhi jun ,ci wei zhi shi zhong mo shi yi 。”nian :
①shou cheng ;nian jing 。《gu liang chuan ·huan gong san nian 》:“wu gu jie shou wei you nian ye 。”su shi 《xi yu ting ji 》:“yu mai yu qi shan zhi yang ,ji zhan wei you nian 。”②shi er ge yue wei yi nian 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“shang zhi shi ,ba nian qi han 。”③nian ji ;nian sui 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“shi shi gu sheng nian er shi yu ,zui wei shao 。”④di wang de nian hao 。gai nian jiao gai yuan 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“gai nian wei yan kang 。”zan :
①gu ren yong lai wan zhu tou fa huo mao zi de yi chong zhen xing shou shi 。《han fei zi ·nei chu shui shang 》:“wu zhi li zhi bu shi shi ye ,qiu zan san ri bu de zhi 。”(shi shi :cong shi ji zhi shi 。)du fu 《chun wang 》:“bai tou sao geng duan ,hun yu bu sheng zan 。”②cha dai zai tou shang 。《shi ji ·hua ji lie chuan 》:“xi men bao zan bi qing she ,xiang he li dai liang jiu 。”③lian chuo 。《yi li ·shi sang li 》:“yi jue bian fu zan chang yu yi zuo 。”[zan hu ]guan zan he hu ban 。yin wei dou shi guan huan suo yong ,suo yi dai zhi zuo guan 。wang bo 《teng wang ge xu 》:“she zan hu yu bai ling 。”(bai ling :zhi yi sheng 。)[zan ying ]guan zan he guan ying ,dou shi guan li suo dai ,dai zhi xian gui 。xiao tong 《jin dai shu shi er yue qi 》:“yi lu tui feng ,xiang zan ying yu ji zai ?”