“Peng Lai Lu 、Yong Jie Qian Ji ,Ding Chang Chun 、Yao Ying Qiong E 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Shu Ye Le 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Wang Zhe De Zuo Pin 。
Bian Ba Hu Men An Suo *。Nei Zhong Geng Wen Ji Lve 。An Lu Zao 、Duan Lian Jin Jing ,Yang Yuan Shen 、Xiu Wan Dan Yao 。Yi Li Yuan Cheng Guang Zhuo Zhuo 。Xu Kong Wai 、Wang Lai Pan Bo 。Wu Cai Zong Fu Chi 。Ye Mo Shi Mo Zuo 。Ming Ming Yao Yao Fei Tou Tuo 。Zhan Ying Ying 、Fu Meng Yao 。Peng Lai Lu 、Yong Jie Qian Ji ,Ding Chang Chun 、Yao Ying Qiong E 。Deng Jie Qing Guang Bian Shuo 。Fang Xin Xiang 、Zi Ran Wen Zuo 。Li Mian Li Ming Shi ,Xian Zhen Huan Zhen Le 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Peng :
①Peng Cao 。Ye Jiao “Fei Peng ”。《Xun Zi · Quan Xue 》:“Peng Sheng Ma Zhong ,Bu Fu Er Zhi 。”②San Luan ;Peng Song 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Hui Zhi Chuan 》:“Peng Shou San Dai 。”③Peng Lai Shan De Jian Chen 。Shen Shan Ming 。Xiang Chuan Wei Xian Ren Suo Ju Zhi Chu 。Ge Hong 《Bao Piao Zi ·Nei Pian ·Dui Su 》:“(De Dao Zhi Shi )Qi Shen Zhou Er Zhai Peng Ying 。”(Ying :Ying Zhou 。Xiang Chuan Wei Hai Shang Xian Jing 。)[Peng Hu ]Yong Peng Cao Bian Cheng De Men Hu 。Zhi Jian Lou De Fang Wu 。《Shi Ji ·You Xia Lie Chuan 》:“Zhong Shen Kong Shi Peng Hu 。”Lai :
①Li 。Zhi Wu Ming ,Nen Xie Ke Shi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Na Shan You 臺》:“Na Shan You 臺,Bei Shan You Lai 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Nan Shi 》:“Ci Wei Fei Yi Mi Ye ,Bi Ku Lai Ting Li Ye 。”(Ting Li :Yi Chong Ye Cai 。)②Za Cao ;Chang Man Za Cao De Huang De 。《Han Shi Wai Chuan 》Juan Yi :“Huan Du Zhi Shi ,Ci Zhi Yi Hao Lai 。”《Meng Zi ·Lou Li Shang 》:“Bi Cao Lai ,Ren Tu De Zhe Ci Zhi 。”③Chu Cao 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Shan Yu 》:“Re Da Tian Lie ,Ze Lai Shan Tian Zhi Ye 。”④Zhou Dai Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。Zai Jin Shan Dong Sheng Huang Xian Dong Na 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Liu Nian 》:“Ji Hou Mie Lai 。”⑤Xiu Geng De Tian De 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Xian Shi 》:“Zhang Bang Guo Dou Bi Shao Dian Jiao Li Zhi De Yu ,Er Bian Ji Fu Jia Ren Min Tian Lai Zhi Shu 。”Lu :
①Dao Lu ;Lu Tu 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Guo Shang 》:“Chu Bu Ru Xi Wang Bu Fan ,Ping Yuan Hu Xi Lu Chao Yuan 。”②Lu Cheng 。Tao Qian 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Yuan Xi Hang ,Wang Lu Zhi Yuan Jin 。”③Tu Jing ;Fang Xiang 。《Shang Shu ·Hong Fan 》:“Mo You Zuo E ,Zun Wang Zhi Lu 。”Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Bu Yi Wang Zi Fei Bao ,Yin Yu Shi Yi ,Yi Sai Zhong Jian Zhi Lu Ye 。”(Yin Yu :Chen Yin Shui Hua 。)④Shi Tu ,Zhi Zheng 。Hu Tang 《Jiang De Chen Qing Shang Huai Na Li Pu She Ba Shou 》Zhi Ba :“Dang Lu Gong Qing Shei Jian Dai ? Gu Xiang Qin You Zi Yi Fei 。”(Dai :Kuan Rong 。Yi Fei :Huai Yi You Cuo Wu 。)⑤Fa Du ;Gui Ze 。Li Hua 《Yu Shi Zhong Cheng Ting Bi Ji 》:“Zun Wang Lu Yi Zheng Duo Fang 。”(Wang :Zhi Xian Wang 。)⑥Fang Mian ;De Ou 。Tian Yi Heng 《Liu Qing Ri Ji ·Du Bo 》:“Su Chang Yi Lu You Shen ,Shi Da Fu Gui Jia Zhe Ze Kai Du Fang ,Gai Bi Jin Ye 。”(Su Chang :Su Zhou 、Chang Zhou 。Bi Jin :Bi Kai Jin Ling 。)⑦Che 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Si Nian 》:“Wang Sai Jiu Xun Er Ci Zhi Lu 。”⑧Da 。《Shi Ji ·Xiao Wu Ben Ji 》:“Lu Gong Cheng Shi 。”⑨Song Chao He Yuan Chao Hang Zheng Ou Hua Ming 。Song De Lu Yao Xiang Dang Yu Xian Zai De Sheng ,Yuan De Lu Yao Xiang Dang Xian Zai De De Ou 。Yong :
①Shui Liu Chang 。Yin Shen Wei Chang 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Han An 》:“Jiang Zhi Yong Yi 。”Ji Kang 《Zeng Xiu Cai Ru Jun 》:“Yong Xiao Chang Yin 。”Liu Yun 《Da An Er Nian Xia Si Yue Da Jiang Jun Chu Zu Wang Yang Er Gong Yu Cheng 》:“Shen Guai Lu Yong 。”(Guai :Zhi Fen Li 。)②Chang Jiu ;Yong Yuan 。《Shang Shu ·Zi Cai 》:“Wei Wang Zi Zi Sun Sun Yong Bao Min 。”Ruan Ji 《Yong Huai Shi Ba Shi Er Shou 》Zhi Shi Er :“Yong Shi Bu Xiang Wang 。”③Yin Song ;Chang 。Hou Zuo “Yong ”。《Shang Shu ·Shun Dian 》:“Shi Yan Zhi ,Ge Yong Yan 。”(Yong Yan :Yin Song Shi Gou 。)Tao Qian 《You Hui Er Zuo 》Shi Xu :“Sui Yun Xi Xi ,Kai Ran Yong Huai 。”④Yan Chang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bai Ju 》:“Zhi Zhi Wei Zhi ,Yi Yong Jin Xi 。”[Yong Hang ]1.Gong Zhong Hou Fei De Zhu Suo ;Hou Gong 。《Shi Ji ·Fan Ju Cai Ze Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Shi Fan Ju Nai De Jian Yu Li Gong ,Xiang Wei Bu Zhi Yong Hang Er Ru Ji Zhong 。”(Xiang :Tong “Yang ”。)《Jiu Tang Shu ·De Zong Ji Lun 》:“Ba Bu Ji Zhi Guan ,Chu Yong Hang Zhi Pin Qiang 。”2.Gong Zhong Shu Ming 。Zhang Guan Hou Gong Ren Shi 。《Shi Ji · Lv Tai Hou Ben Ji 》:“Lv Hou Zui Yuan Qi Fu Ren Ji Ji Zi Zhao Wang ,Nai Ling Yong Hang Qiu Qi Fu Ren 。”3.Chang Hang ;Shen Hang 。Li Shang Yin 《Mo Ti 》Zhi Si :“He Chu Ai Zheng Sui Ji Guan ,Ying Hua Yong Hang Chui Yang An 。”Wang Yu Cheng 《Ji Ma 》:“Pang Gu Kuo You Yong Hang ,Xiu Zhi Bai Yu Bu 。”Jie :
①Da Jie 。Ban Gu 《Han Shu ·Dong Zhong Shu Chuan 》:“Gu Ren You Yan Yue :‘Lin Yuan Xian Yu ,Bu Ru Tui Er Jie Wang ’。”《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Yi Ge Ji Zhi ,Duan Ying 。Zi Lu Yue :‘Jun Zi Si ,Guan Bu Mian 。’Jie Ying Er Si 。”(Ying :Mao Dai 。)②Sheng 、Dai Zi Deng Da Cheng De Ge Da 。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou ·Ke Cong Yuan Fang Lai 》:“Zhe Yi Chang Xiang Sai ,Yuan Yi Jie Bu Jie 。”《Lun Heng ·Zhi Shi 》:“Tian Xia Shi You Bu Ke Zhi ,You Jie You Bu Ke Jie Ye 。”③Bi Yu Yi Nan Wen Ti Suo Zai Chu 。《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Jin Jian Wu Cang Zheng Jie 。”Ji Yun 《Yue Wei Cao Tang Bi Ji ·Ru Shi Wo Wen Si 》:“Si Yan Dong Jian Zheng Jie 。”④Qing Sai Yu Ji 。Zhou Bang Yan 《Feng Liu Zi 》:“He Kuang Yuan Huai Chang Jie ,Chong Jian Mo Ji 。”⑤Ning Jie 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Han Feng Cui Shu Mu ,Yan Shuang Jie Ting Lan 。”⑥Di Jie ;Jiao Jie 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Shi Zhi Feng Tang Lie Chuan 》:“Nai Jie Wei Qin You 。”《Zuo Chuan · Cheng Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Ji Chu Jie Hao 。”⑦Gou Jian 。Tao Qian 《Yin Jiu Er Shi Shou 》Zhi Wu :“Jie Lu Zai Ren Jing ,Er Mo Che Ma Xuan 。”⑧Jie Shu ;Le Jie 。⑨Guan Bi 。Cao Zhi 《Mei Nv Pian 》:“Qing Lou Lin Da Lu ,Gao Men Jie Chong Guan 。”⑩Jie Guo Shi 。Du Fu 《Bei Zheng 》:“Yu Lou Zhi Suo Ru ,Gan Ku Ji Jie Shi 。”(Ru rú:Zhan Shi 。)Qian :
(Yi )①Qian Jin ;Xiang Qian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Er Zhi Ge Zhe Qian Yi 。”②Gen “Hou ”Xiang Dui 。1.Biao Shi Fang Wei Zai Qian 。Li Bai 《Wang Lu Shan Bao Bu Er Shou 》Zhi Er :“Ri Zhao Xiang Lu Sheng Zi Yan ,Yao Kan Bao Bu Gua Qian Chuan 。”2.Biao Shi Ci Xu Zai Qian 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Lang San Ze 》:“(Tu )Fu Tou Zhi ,Hou Lang Zhi Er Qian Lang You Zhi 。”3.Biao Shi Shi Jian Zai Xian 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Shang 》:“Zi Xia Yue :‘Wo Wei Zhi Qian Wen Ye 。’”③Yin Dao 。《Yi Li ·Shi Yu Li 》:“Zhu Qian Shi Chu Hu 。” (Er )jiǎn Tong “Jian ”。Xiao Mie 。《Wu Zi ·Lun Jiang 》:“Jin Dao Yi ,Tui Dao Nan ,Ke Lai Er Qian ;Jin Dao Xian ,Tui Dao Yi ,Ke Bao Er Ji 。”(Bao :Pai Jin ;Bi Jin 。)Ji :
(Yi )①Yao Hui 。《Shi Jing ·Yong Feng ·Sang Zhong 》:“Ji Wo Hu Sang Zhong 。”You Yao Ding 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Yin Gong Ba Nian 》:“Bu Ji Er Hui Yue Yu 。”②Yu Ding De Shi Ri ;Ji Xian 。《Shi Ji · Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Shi Ji ,Fa Jie Zhan 。”③Xian Liang ;Xian Du 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Na Shan You Tai 》:“Le Zhi Jun Zi ,Mo Shou Mo Ji 。”(Zhi :Yu Qi Ci 。)④Ji Wang ;Yao Qiu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Bu Ji Xiu Gu ,Bu Fa Chang Ke 。”⑤Bi ;Bi Ding 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Ji Si ,Fei Yong Ye 。” (Er )jī Tong “Qi ”。Yi Zhou Nian 、Yi Zheng Yue Huo Yi Zhou Ye 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Hang Zhi Ji Nian ,Guo Nai You Jie 。”(Jie :Jie Yu 。)Ding :
①An Ding ;Shi An Ding 。《Zhou Yi ·Jia Ren 》:“Zheng Jia Er Tian Xia Ding Yi 。”Cao Cao 《Zhi Tun Tian Ling 》:“Fu Ding Guo Zhi Shu ,Zai Yu Jiang Bing Zu Shi 。”You Zhi Ping Ding 。《Shi Ji ·Jiang Hou Zhou Bo Shi Jia 》:“Pei Gong Ding Wei De 。”(Pei Gong ,Zhi Liu Bang 。)②Ping Jing 。Dai Shu Lun 《Song Shao Wei Shang Ren Ru Shu 》:“Luan Yuan Xin Ben Ding ,Liu Shui Xing Chang Xian 。”(Luan Yuan :Xing Qing Fu Zao De Yuan Hou 。)③Ting Zhi 。Wang An Dan 《Yan Ji 》:“Kong Tang Mo Chen Xiao Yu Ding 。”④Jue Ding ;Que Ding 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Geng Fa 》:“Jun Ji (jí)Ding Bian Fa Zhi Lv 。”⑤Shi Que Ding 。《Hou Han Shu ·Cai Yong Chuan 》:“Zou Qing Zheng Ding Liu Jing Wen Zi 。”⑥Gu Ding 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Ming Di Ji 》:“Sui Shi Zhi Yi ,Wei You Ding Zhi 。”⑦Fu Ci 。Que Shi ;Yi Ding 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Xiang Liang Wen Chen Wang Ding Si ,Shao Zhu Bie Jiang Hui Xue Ji Shi 。”⑧Fu Ci 。Dao De ;Jiu Jing (Hou Qi Yi Yi )。Li Bai 《Da Seng Zhong Fu Zeng Xian Ren Zhang Cha 》Shi :“Ju Shi Wei Jian Zhi ,Ji Ming Ding Shei Chuan 。”Chang :
(Yi )①Chang Du ;Liang Duan De Ju Li 。《Kao Gong Ji · Che Ren 》:“Che Ren Wei Che ,Ke Chang San Che 。”②Chang Du Da 。Yu “Duan ”Xiang Dui 。1.Zhi Kong Jian 。Gu Le Fu (Mu Lan Shi 》:“Bei Shi Mai Chang Bian 。”2.Zhi Shi Jian 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nan Yi 》:“Jin Wei Bu Chang ,Gai Xu Bu Jiu 。”③Ju Da 。Li Bai 《Hang Lu Nan 》:“Chang Feng Po Lang Hui You Shi ,Zhi Gua Yun Fan Ji Cang Hai 。”(Hui :Yi Ding 。Ji :Du 。)④Liao Kuo 。Li Bai 《Lu Shan Yao Ji Lu Shi Yu Xu Zhou 》:“Diao Fei Bu Dao Wu Tian Chang 。”⑤Jing Chang 。Zhang Ji 《Meng Hu Hang 》:“Gu Zhong Jin Ku You Shan Cun ,Chang Xiang Cun Jia Qu Huang Du 。”⑥Chang Chu ;Zhuan Chang 。Han Yu 《Hua Ji 》:“Yi Wei Fei Yi Gong Ren Zhi Suo Neng Yun Sai ,Gai Cong Ji Zhong Gong Ren Zhi Suo Chang 。”⑦Shan Chang 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu ·Zhou Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Wu Yue Zheng Heng ,Ben Fei Zhong Guo Suo Chang 。” (Er )zhǎng ①Nian Ling Da ;Bei Fen Gao 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Chang Zhe Sui You Wen ,Yi Fu Gan Shen Hen ?”②Pai Hang Di Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Huang You Er Shi Yu Zi ,Chang Zi Fu Su Yi Shu Zhi Jian Shang ……”③Shou Ling ;Shou Chang 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Jiu Zhou Zhi Chang ,Ru Tian Zi Zhi Guo Yue Mu 。”(Mu :Guan Ming 。)④Sheng Chang ;Cheng Chang 。Gu Yi 《Lun Ji Zhu Shu 》:“Yin Chi Zhi Su ,Ri Ri Yi Chang 。”⑤Fu Yang 。《Shi Jing · Xiao Ya ·Liao E 》:“Chang Wo Yo Wo 。”⑥Zi Chang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Qiao Yan 》:“Jun Zi Lv Meng ,Luan Shi Yong Chang 。”(Meng :Meng Shi 。Yong :Yi 。)⑦Zeng Jin ;Zeng Jiang 。《Li Ji ·Xue Ji 》:“Zhi Bu Zu Ran Hou Neng Zi Fan Ye ,Zhi Kun Ran Hou Neng Zi Jiang Ye ,Gu Yue Jiao Xue Xiang Chang Ye 。”(Fan :Fan Sheng 。)⑧Di Gao 。Li Bai 《Yu Han Jing Zhou Shu 》:“Qing Ping Jie Lu ,Chang Jia Yu Xue Bian Zhi Men 。”(Qing Ping :Jian Ming 。Jie Lu :Yu Ming 。)Chun :
①Chun Tian ,Chun Ji 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Chun Geng 、Xia Yun 、Qiu Shou 、Dong Cang ,Si Zhe Bu Shi Shi ,Gu Wu Gu Bu Jue 。”②Nian ;Sui 。Gao Kuo 《Ren Ri Ji Du Er She Wei 》Shi :“Yi Wo Dong Shan San Shi Chun 。”③Sheng Ji ;Sheng Ming 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Feng Shi Dao Zhong Ji Yuan Shi 》:“Sai Yuan Chun Ku Ji Xue Liu ,Sha Li Wei Nu Huang Yun Chou 。”(Sai Yuan :Zhi Chang Cheng 。Liu :Liu Shui 。)④Zhi Nian Qing Nv Zi De Xing Tai 。Cui Jue (jué)《You Zeng 》:“Liang Lian Wai Tao Cong Jing Fa ,Yi Mou Chun Shui Zhao Ren Han 。”(Chun Shui :Zhi Nv Zi De Yan Jing 。)⑤Chun Se ;Xi Se 。Tian Ru Cheng 《Xi Hu You Lan Zhi Yu ·Xi Chao Le Shi 》:“Yan Yun :‘Peng Kai Xian Bai Cao ,Dai Le Chun Bu Lao 。’”⑥Chun Qing ;Qing Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Ye You Si Jun 》:“You Nv Huai Chun ,Ji Shi You Zhi 。”⑦Zhi Jiu 。Si Kong Tu 《Shi Pin ·Dian Ya 》:“Yu Hu Mai Chun ,Shang Yu Mao Wu 。”Yao :
①Mei Yu ;Xiang Yu Yi Yang De Mei Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mu Gua 》:“Tou Wo Yi Mu Tao ,Bao Zhi Yi Qiong Yao 。”②Bi Yu Zhen Gui Mei Hao ,Chang Yong Zuo Mei Chen 。Liu Bing 《Chun Xi Zhi Zuo Ye Huai Zhou Shi Yu 》:“Yi Wo Tong Pao Ren ,He Yao (yóu)Gong Yao Xi 。”(Zhi :Tong “Zhi ”。Zhi Ban 。Zuo Ye :Jian Guan Guan Shu 。Yao :Tong “You ”。)Yao Ying :
Mei Yu De Yi Chong 。Zhang Xie 《Qi Ming 》:“Cuo Yi ~~,Lou Yi Jin Hua 。”Ying :
①Hua 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Xi Can Qiu Ju Zhi La Ying 。”②Mei Hao 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Cheng Yu Chuan 》:“Liu Bei You Ying Ming 。”③Jing Hua ;Wen Cai ;Ci Zao 。Han Yu 《Jin Xue Jie 》:“Han Ying Ju Hua 。”④Jie Chu De ;Chao Zhong De 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Shang 》:“De Tian Xia Ying Cai Er Jiao Yo Zhi 。”⑤Jie Chu De Ren Wu 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Xing Bing Qi ,Ying Jun Wu Ji 。”⑥Tong “Ying ”。Yu De Guang Ze 。Zhang Heng 《Si Chou Shi 》Zhi Yi :“Mei Ren Zeng Wo Jin Cuo Dao ,He Yi Bao Zhi Ying Qiong Yao 。”⑦Gu Guo Ming 。Zai Jin An Hui Sheng Liu An Shi Xi Na 。⑧Pi Yi Shang De Zhuang Shi Wu 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Gao Qiu 》:“Gao Qiu Yan Xi ,San Ying Can Xi 。”(Yan :Xian Yan Hua Mei 。)Qiong :
①Mei Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mu Gua 》:“Tou Wo Yi Mu Tao ,Bao Zhi Yi Qiong Yao 。”②Mei Hao ;Jing Mei ,Ye Yong Zuo Mei Chen 。Zhang Ju Zheng 《Shui Lian Dong 》:“Wu Yi Ying Hai Fan Qiong Lang ,Mo Ni Yin He La Bi Liu 。”(Ying Hai :Hao Han De Hai Xiang 。)③Gu Dai Du Bo Yong Ju ,Lei Shi Jin Tian De Tou Zi 。