Zheng Jiang Shang 、Feng Han Ru Ci 。
“Zheng Jiang Shang 、Feng Han Ru Ci 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Diao Qiu Huan Jiu /He Xin Lang 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhang Ji De Zuo Pin 。
Di Huan Chun Feng Qi 。Xiang Hu Bian 、La Qian She Liu ,Wen Jun He Yi 。Gu Fu Mei Hua Li Qing Zhou ,Yi Ge Qi Liang Xue De 。Dan Xiao Ge 、Qin Qi Er Yi 。Jia Ke Qing Chao Liu Bu Zhu ,Wei Kang Lu 、Zhi Zai Jia Chuang Li 。Pen Pu Qu ,Liang Cheng Er 。Cao Tang Jiu Ri Tan Jing De 。Geng Cong Rong 、Na Shan Bei Shui ,Yu Lou Chong Yi 。Mo Juan Xin Xiong Ji Jin Gu ,Niu Dou Duo Nian Zi Qi 。Zheng Jiang Shang 、Feng Han Ru Ci 。Ju Chen Shuang Tian Lu Yu Hao ,Ba Diao Qiu 、Huan Jiu Chang An Shi 。Ming Ye Qu ,Yue Qian Li 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Zheng :
(Yi )①Bu Pian Xie 。《Shang Shu ·Shui Ming Shang 》:“Wei Mu Cong Sheng Ze Zheng 。”(Sheng :Zhi Mu Gong Qu Zhi De Mo Xian 。)《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Yi Zheng Er Jing (yǐngYing )Zheng 。”(Yi :Yong Lai Ce Ding Shi Ke De Ri Gui 。Jing :Ying Zi 。)②Ren De Hang Wei Zheng Pa ;Zheng Zhi ;Gong Zheng 。《Xin Shu ·Dao Shu 》:“Fang Zhi Bu Qu Wei Zhi Zheng ,Fan Zheng Wei Xie 。”《Yan Tie Lun ·Lun Ru 》:“Zi Xia ,Ning (nìngNing )Chen Ye ,Fu Zi Yin Zhi ,Fei Zheng Ye 。”③Ge Gui Fan ;Ge Biao Zhun 。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Ge Bu Zheng Bu Shi 。”(Ge :Qie Rou 。)④Chun Zheng Bu Za 。《Xun Zi ·Le Lun 》:“Zheng Sheng Gan Ren Er Shun Qi Ying Zhi 。”⑤Zuo Wei Zhu Ti ,Yu “Fu ”Xiang Dui 。《Sui Shu ·Jing Ji Zhi 》:“Bu Xu Can Que Zheng Fu Er Ben ,Cang Yu Gong Zhong 。”⑥Zheng Mian ,Yu “Fan ”Xiang Dui 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Zao Pi Zhi 》:“Zhi Yi Bi Lian Zhe Wei Zheng Mian 。”(Bi :Kao Jin 。Lian :Zhu Lian 。)⑦Da Yu Ling De ,Yu “Fu ”Xiang Dui 。《Jiu Zhang Suan Shu ·Fang Cheng 》:“Ru Fang Cheng ,Ge Zhi Suo Qu ,Yi Zheng Fu Shu Ru Zhi 。”⑧Chang Guan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Yuan Nian 》:“(Shao Kang )Wei Reng Mu Zheng ,……Tao Ben You Yu ,Wei Zhi Pao Zheng 。”⑨Zheng Dang ;Ge Kuo 。《Guan Zi ·Li Zheng 》:“Zheng Dao Juan Qi Er Xie Shi Ri Chang 。”⑩Jiu Zheng ;Shi ……Zheng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Zheng Yi Zhi Min ,Xing Yi Zheng Xie 。”Shi Duan Zheng 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Bu Neng Zheng Ji Shen ,Ru Zheng Ren He !”(11)Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Dong Zuo Zai Jin Hang Zhong ;Zhuang Tai De Chi Xu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Ci Wang Dan Chuan 》:“Zheng Huan Bu Ke Zhi 。” (Er )zhēng ①Yin Li Mei Nian De Di Yi Ge Yue 。《Han Shu ·Wu Di Ji 》:“San Nian Chun Zheng Yue ,Hang Xing Gan Quan Gong 。”(Xing :Zhi Di Wang Dao Mou Chu 。)②Jian Ba Zhong Xin 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Yi Jie 》:“Zhong Ri She Hou ,Bu Chu Zheng Xi 。”Jiang :
①Chang Jiang De Zhuan Chen 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Jiang Han Chao Zong Yu Hai 。”《Lun Heng ·Shu Xu 》:“Ju Tou Yu Jiang Zhong ,He Jiang Ye ?”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Lin Zhe Jiang ,Shui Bo E 。”②Jiang He De Tong Chen 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Jiang Xue 》:“Gu Zhou Suo Li Weng ,Du Diao Han Jiang Xue 。”Qian Qi 《Sheng Shi Xiang Ling Gu Se 》:“Qu Zhong Ren Bu Jian ,Jiang Shang Shu Feng Qing 。”③Zhi Yin Shi De Ju Chu 。Tao Qian 《Yu Yan Jin An Bie 》:“Liang Cai Bu Yin Shi ,Jiang Hu Duo Jian Pin 。”Wang An Dan 《He Wang Sheng Zhi Xue Ji Jie Ma Ren Sheng 》:“Chao Ran Sui You Jiang Hu Yi 。”Shang :
(Yi )①Wei Zhi Zai Gao Chu De 。Yu “Xia ”Xiang Dui 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wang Zuo Yu Tang Shang ,You Qian Niu Er Guo Tang Xia Zhe 。”②Deng Ji Gao Huo Zhi Liang Hao De 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Yi Tang 》:“Se Yi Bai Zhe Wei Shang 。”③Ci Xu Huo Shi Jian Zai Qian De 。《Mo Zi ·Qi Huan 》:“Gu Sui Shang Shi Zhi Sheng Wang ,Qi Neng Shi Wu Gu Chang Shou ,Er Han Shui Bu Zhi Zai ?”Gu Le Fu 《Ri Chu Dong Na Yu Hang 》:“Dong Fang Qian Yu Ji ,Fu Xu Ju Shang Tou 。”④Zai Shang Wei De Jun Zhu 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Ru Yi Shi Ji Fu Xiong ,Chu Yi Shi Ji Chang Shang 。”⑤You Di Chu Wang Gao Chu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Tuan (tuán)Fu Yao Er Shang Zhe Jiu Mo Li 。”⑥Qu ;Wang 。Huang Zong Xi 《Liu Jing Ting Chuan 》:“Shi Fu Shang Jie Tou Li Ji Gu Ye 。”⑦Xiang Qian 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Er 》:“San Gu Zhi Er Cu Bu Shang 。”(Cu :Zhong 。)⑧Jin Cheng ;Jin Suo ;Song Shang 。《Han Shu ·Dong Fang Shuo Chuan 》:“Si Fang Shi Duo Shang Shu Yan De Shi 。”⑨Chu Chang 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》Di Yi Ben Xie Zi :“Zheng Dan Ban Ying Ying Shang 。”⑩Jia ;Tian Jia 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Cao Shang Zhi Feng Bi Yan 。”(11)Tu Ran 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Zao Zhu Zhi 》:“Xian Yi Bai Fan Shui Ran Guo ,Hou Shang Gong Hua Zhi Yun 。”(12)Tong “Shang ”。Chong Shang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Chang Jian 》:“Zun Xian Shang Gong 。” (Er )shǎng Shang Sheng ,Han Yu Si Sheng Zhi Yi 。Zhong Rong 《Shi Pin Xu 》:“Zhi Ping Shang Qu Ren ,Ze Yu Bing Wei Neng 。”Feng :
(Yi )①Kong Qi Liu Tong De Xian Xiang 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Bei Feng Ji Liang 。”②Chui Feng ;Rang Feng Chui 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“You Han Ji ,Bu Ke Yi Feng 。”③Bi Yu Kuai Su Ru Feng 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Jin Cheng Di Xian He Wu Nian 》:“Qi Zu Xia Jun Dao ,Feng Fa Xiang Fu 。”④Qi Shi ;Shi Tou 。《Jin Shu ·Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Hao Zang Fou Ren Wu ,Wang Gong Gui Ren Wang Feng Dan Zhi 。”⑤Jiao Hua ;Jiao Yo 。《Zhou Shu ·Ji Yang Wang Xian Chuan 》:“Xuan Feng Dao Li 。”⑥Feng Qi ;Feng Su 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Gu Wei Zhi Shui ,Yi Qi Fu Guan Ren Feng Zhe De Yan 。”Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Yi Guan Jian Piao Gu Feng Cun 。”⑦Jing Xiang ;Jing Se 。Yang Mo Li 《Xiao Chu Jing Ci Si Song Lin Zi Fang Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Bi Jing Xi Hu Liu Yue Zhong ,Feng Guang Bu Yu Si Shi Tong 。”⑧Feng Du ;Feng Ge 。Du Fu 《Yong Huai Gu Ji Wu Shou 》:“Yao La Shen Zhi Song Yu Bei ,Feng Liu Ru Ya Yi Wu Shi 。”⑨Ge Yao ;Min Ge 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Wu Zhou Ge Bei Feng ,You Ge Na Feng 。”(Zhou :Lv Ci 。)⑩Zou Shi ;San Shi 。《Shang Shu ·Fei Shi 》:“Ma Niu Ji Feng 。”(11)Bing Ming 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wang Can Chuan 》Zhu Yin 《Dian Lve 》:“Tai Zu Xian Ku Tou Feng ,Shi Ri Ji Fa Wo 。”(12)Feng Song 。Yan Yu 《Cang Lang Shi Hua ·Shi Bian 》:“Xian Xu Dou 《Chu Ci 》,Chao Xi Feng 詠,Yi Wei Zhi Ben 。” (Er )fěng Tong “諷(fěng)”。Yong Han Xu De Hua An Shi Huo Quan Jie 。《Han Shu ·Zhao An Han Chuan 》:“An Han Wen Zhi ,Xian Feng Gao (Du )Jian Bu Gai ,Yu Shi Shou An Zhi Fa 。”(Shou An :Shou Shen 。)[Feng Sao ]《Shi Jing 》De 《Guo Feng 》He 《Chu Ci 》De 《Li Sao 》De Ge Chen 。《Song Shu ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan Lun 》:“Mo Bu Tong Zu Feng Sao 。”(Zu :Xiao Fa 。)Ye Fan Zhi Shi Wen 。Gao Kuo 《Tong Cui Yuan Wai Qi Wu She Wei Jiu Ri Yan Jing Zhao Fu Li Shi Cao 》:“Wan Qing Cui Han Mo ,Qiu Xing Yin Feng Sao 。”(Han :Bi 。)Han :
①Leng 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Han Re Bu Jie ,Min Duo Nve Ji 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Jian Ping Shui Zhi Bing ,Er Zhi Tian Xia Zhi Han 。”②Pin Qiong ;Pin Han 。Du Fu 《Zi Jing Fu Feng Xian Xian Yong Huai 》:“Tong Ting Suo Fen Bo ,Ben Zi Han Nv Chu 。”(Tong Ting :Zhi Fu Gui Ren Jia 。)《Jin Shu ·Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Shi Yi Shang Pin Mo Han Men ,Xia Pin Mo Shi Zu 。”③Hai Pa ;Wei Ju 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Xin Shi Si Niang 》:“Wu Ru Jian Gu ,Lang Ben Chi (chī)Jiao ,Shu Mao Han Xin 。”(Chi :Mao Tou Ying 。)Ru :
①Shun Cong ;Yi Zhao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wei Suo Ru Zhi ,Mo Bu Ru Zhi 。”Li Chao Wei 《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Yi Ru Ji Yan ,Sui Zhi Ji Gong 。”②Wang ;Dao ……Qu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Wang Chuan 》:“Tian Sheng Ru Chang An ,Bu Jian (Liu )Ze 。”③Shi ;Xiang ;Ru Tong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min 》:“Zhan Zhan Jing Jing ,Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”④Ji ;Gan De Shang 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Fu Ru Ye ! Wu Yu Nv Fu Ru Ye !”⑤Nai 。“Ru ……He ”,Xiang Dang Yu “Nai ……He ”,Ba ……Zen Me Yang 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Yi Xue Ju Zhou ,Du Ru Song Wang He ?”(Xue Ju Zhou :Ren Ming ,Song Chen 。)《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Ji Ru Tu Dan He ?”⑥Jie Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu ”。Yin Jin Bi Jiao Dui Xiang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ai Shi 》:“Ren Zhi Kun Qiong ,Shen Ru Ji Ke 。”⑦Lian Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”,Biao Shi Jia She 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Huang Diao 》:“Ru Ke Shu Xi ,Ren Bai Ji Shen 。”2. Xiang Dang Yu “He ”。Biao Shi Bing Lie 。《Yi Li ·Xiang Yin Jiu Li 》:“Gong Ru Da Fu Ru 。”(Da Fu :Guan Ming 。)3. Xiang Dang Yu “Er ”。Biao Shi Zhuai She 。Zhi Yu ;Que 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Ru Ji Li Le ,Yi Qi Jun Zi 。”4.Xiang Dang Yu “Huo Zhe ”。Biao Shi Shua Ze 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“An Jian Fang Liu Qi Shi Ru Wu Liu Shi Er Fei Bang Ye Zhe ?”(An :Zen 。Fang Liu Qi Shi :Zhi Zong Heng Liu Qi Shi Li 。Bang :Zhu Hou Feng Guo 。)⑧Zhu Ci 。Xing Rong Ci Hou Chuo ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ran ”,Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi ”。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Kong Zi Yu Xiang Dang ,Xun Xun Ru Ye ,Shi Bu Neng Yan Zhe 。”[Bu Ru ]Ye Zuo “Fu Ru ”。Bi Bu Shang 。Cen Can 《Dan Xi 》:“Shi Zhi Li Tai Shou ,Bai Yu Yi Bu Ru 。”(Bai Yu :Da Yu 。)Ci :
①Dai Ci 。Zhe ;Zhe Ge 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“Bi Yi Shi ,Ci Yi Shi Ye 。”《Li Ji ·Li Yun 》:“Ci Zhi Wei Da Tong 。”②Zhe Yang ;Zhe Ban 。Yu Xin 《Ai Jiang Na Fu 》:“Tian He Wei Er Ci Zui 。”③Fu Ci 。Nai ;Ze 。《Hou Han Shu ·Huang Qiong Chuan 》:“Bi Dai Yao Shun Zhi Jun ,Ci Wei Zhi Shi Zhong Mo Shi Yi 。”