“jian chun feng 、lu chou jiang shang cao 。”shi gou chu chu :《zao mei fang /xi qian ying 》;shi song chao shi ren chen yun ping de zuo pin 。
feng chai heng ,luan dai rao 。du bu yuan yang zhao 。lan gan xie yi ,zi da jing shen dui hua xiao 。tie yi qiong pei leng ,chen wa jin lian xiao 。juan xiang yin piao miao ,wu xiu chen qian miao 。meng chu cheng ,huan wei le 。ming ri qing men dao 。li yun bie yu ,mai mai mo qing hua tang xiao 。liu bian guo jiao ma qu ,cui ge kong ning tiao 。jian chun feng 、lu chou jiang shang cao 。
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【zhu shi 】:
jian :
(yi )①shui ming 。②jian jin ,zhu bu fa zhan 。《zhou yi · jian 》:“hong jian yu gan 。”(hong :hong gu ,tian e 。gan :shui bin ,an bian 。)③duan ni ,kai duan 。su shi 《jiao zhan shou 》:“shi da fu yi wei chang yan bing ,yi wei sheng shi rao min ,jian bu ke chang 。”④jia chong 。《lie zi ·li ming 》:“ji liang de ji ,qi ri da jian 。”(ji liang :ren ming 。)⑤fu ci 。zhu jian ;man man fa zhan 。《han shu ·dong fang shuo chuan 》:“gu yin luan zhi jian ,ji bian wei cuan 。”《xu xia ke you ji ·huang shan you ri ji 》:“ri jian mu ,sui qian ji zu ,shou xiang hou ju de ,zuo er xia tuo 。”⑥ci xu 。《shi ji ·wu tai bai shi jia 》:“jin yi jian zhi yan 。”《song shi ·he qu zhi er 》:“yu he zi huai 、wei jing bei jing ,jian li bian jun 。”⑦《zhou yi 》gua ming 。gua xing wei gen xia xun shang 。《zhou yi ·jian 》:“jian ,nv gui ji 。”⑧tong “qian (qián)”。qian fu 。《han shu ·gu yong chuan 》:“yi qi jiang jun wang zhan jian zhi yi ,wei qu cong shun 。”(zhan chén:chen mi 。)⑨tong “chan (chán)”。[jian jian ]gao jun de yang le 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·jian jian zhi dan 》:“jian jian zhi dan ,wei ji gao yi 。” (er )jiān ①jin ;zhan shi 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mang 》:“qi shui shang (shāng)shang ,jian che wei chang 。”(shang shang :shui shi hen cheng de yang zi 。wei chang :che shang de bu man 。)②xun ran ,ying xiang 。《lun heng ·ben xing 》:“yi sui ying er mo zheng duo zhi xin ,chang da zhi hou ,huo jian li se ,kuang xin bei hang you ci sheng ye 。”《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“su zhi jian min jiu yi 。”③liu ru ;ru 。《shang shu ·yu gong 》:“dong jian yu hai 。”《fa yan ·xue hang 》:“man er hou jian zhe ji shui hu ?”④shu dao 。《shi ji ·yue wang gou jian shi jia 》:“yu zhi gong da yi ,jian jiu chuan ,ding jiu zhou 。”⑤zha ;qi zha 。xie kuo 《〈dong xi xian sheng ji 〉xu 》:“bu bu qu jie yi jian qiao qu zhi 。”(qu jie :qu xian ,jie jing 。)《xun zi ·bu gou 》:“zhi ze jue dao er jian ,yu ze du zei er luan 。”(zhi :zhi 。)《han fei zi ·gui shi 》:“xia jian hang ru ci ,ru ze luan min 。”chun :
①chun tian ,chun ji 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“chun geng 、xia yun 、qiu shou 、dong cang ,si zhe bu shi shi ,gu wu gu bu jue 。”②nian ;sui 。gao kuo 《ren ri ji du er she wei 》shi :“yi wo dong shan san shi chun 。”③sheng ji ;sheng ming 。ou yang xiu 《feng shi dao zhong ji yuan shi 》:“sai yuan chun ku ji xue liu ,sha li wei nu huang yun chou 。”(sai yuan :zhi chang cheng 。liu :liu shui 。)④zhi nian qing nv zi de xing tai 。cui jue (jué)《you zeng 》:“liang lian wai tao cong jing fa ,yi mou chun shui zhao ren han 。”(chun shui :zhi nv zi de yan jing 。)⑤chun se ;xi se 。tian ru cheng 《xi hu you lan zhi yu ·xi chao le shi 》:“yan yun :‘peng kai xian bai cao ,dai le chun bu lao 。’”⑥chun qing ;qing yu 。《shi jing ·shao na ·ye you si jun 》:“you nv huai chun ,ji shi you zhi 。”⑦zhi jiu 。si kong tu 《shi pin ·dian ya 》:“yu hu mai chun ,shang yu mao wu 。”chun feng :
he feng 。yu wen he ke qin de qi xiang huo jing jie 。《er cheng quan shu ·wai shu shi er 》:“[zhu gong shan ]wei ren yue :‘guang ting zai ~~zhong zuo le yi ge yue 。’”feng :
(yi )①kong qi liu tong de xian xiang 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·bei feng 》:“bei feng ji liang 。”②chui feng ;rang feng chui 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“you han ji ,bu ke yi feng 。”③bi yu kuai su ru feng 。《zi zhi tong jian ·jin cheng di xian he wu nian 》:“qi zu xia jun dao ,feng fa xiang fu 。”④qi shi ;shi tou 。《jin shu ·liu yi chuan 》:“hao zang fou ren wu ,wang gong gui ren wang feng dan zhi 。”⑤jiao hua ;jiao yo 。《zhou shu ·ji yang wang xian chuan 》:“xuan feng dao li 。”⑥feng qi ;feng su 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“gu wei zhi shui ,yi qi fu guan ren feng zhe de yan 。”liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“yi guan jian piao gu feng cun 。”⑦jing xiang ;jing se 。yang mo li 《xiao chu jing ci si song lin zi fang er shou 》zhi yi :“bi jing xi hu liu yue zhong ,feng guang bu yu si shi tong 。”⑧feng du ;feng ge 。du fu 《yong huai gu ji wu shou 》:“yao la shen zhi song yu bei ,feng liu ru ya yi wu shi 。”⑨ge yao ;min ge 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi ba nian 》:“wu zhou ge bei feng ,you ge na feng 。”(zhou :lv ci 。)⑩zou shi ;san shi 。《shang shu ·fei shi 》:“ma niu ji feng 。”(11)bing ming 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wang can chuan 》zhu yin 《dian lve 》:“tai zu xian ku tou feng ,shi ri ji fa wo 。”(12)feng song 。yan yu 《cang lang shi hua ·shi bian 》:“xian xu dou 《chu ci 》,chao xi feng 詠,yi wei zhi ben 。” (er )fěng tong “諷(fěng)”。yong han xu de hua an shi huo quan jie 。《han shu ·zhao an han chuan 》:“an han wen zhi ,xian feng gao (du )jian bu gai ,yu shi shou an zhi fa 。”(shou an :shou shen 。)[feng sao ]《shi jing 》de 《guo feng 》he 《chu ci 》de 《li sao 》de ge chen 。《song shu ·xie ling yun chuan lun 》:“mo bu tong zu feng sao 。”(zu :xiao fa 。)ye fan zhi shi wen 。gao kuo 《tong cui yuan wai qi wu she wei jiu ri yan jing zhao fu li shi cao 》:“wan qing cui han mo ,qiu xing yin feng sao 。”(han :bi 。)chou :
①you chou ;you lv 。li bai 《qiu pu ge ·shi wu 》:“bai fa san qian zhang ,yuan chou shi ge chang 。”xin qi ji 《pu sa man 》:“jiang wan zheng chou yu ,shan shen wen zhe gu 。”②xing rong qi liang can dan de jing xiang 。xie hui lian 《xue fu 》:“han feng ji ,chou yun fan 。”xin qi ji 《zhe gu tian ·fu mu dan 》:“chou gong can lu jin xiao kan ,qia shi wu gong jiao zhen tu 。”jiang :
①chang jiang de zhuan chen 。《shang shu ·yu gong 》:“jiang han chao zong yu hai 。”《lun heng ·shu xu 》:“ju tou yu jiang zhong ,he jiang ye ?”《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“lin zhe jiang ,shui bo e 。”②jiang he de tong chen 。liu zong yuan 《jiang xue 》:“gu zhou suo li weng ,du diao han jiang xue 。”qian qi 《sheng shi xiang ling gu se 》:“qu zhong ren bu jian ,jiang shang shu feng qing 。”③zhi yin shi de ju chu 。tao qian 《yu yan jin an bie 》:“liang cai bu yin shi ,jiang hu duo jian pin 。”wang an dan 《he wang sheng zhi xue ji jie ma ren sheng 》:“chao ran sui you jiang hu yi 。”shang :
(yi )①wei zhi zai gao chu de 。yu “xia ”xiang dui 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“wang zuo yu tang shang ,you qian niu er guo tang xia zhe 。”②deng ji gao huo zhi liang hao de 。《tian gong kai wu ·yi tang 》:“se yi bai zhe wei shang 。”③ci xu huo shi jian zai qian de 。《mo zi ·qi huan 》:“gu sui shang shi zhi sheng wang ,qi neng shi wu gu chang shou ,er han shui bu zhi zai ?”gu le fu 《ri chu dong na yu hang 》:“dong fang qian yu ji ,fu xu ju shang tou 。”④zai shang wei de jun zhu 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“ru yi shi ji fu xiong ,chu yi shi ji chang shang 。”⑤you di chu wang gao chu 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“tuan (tuán)fu yao er shang zhe jiu mo li 。”⑥qu ;wang 。huang zong xi 《liu jing ting chuan 》:“shi fu shang jie tou li ji gu ye 。”⑦xiang qian 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce er 》:“san gu zhi er cu bu shang 。”(cu :zhong 。)⑧jin cheng ;jin suo ;song shang 。《han shu ·dong fang shuo chuan 》:“si fang shi duo shang shu yan de shi 。”⑨chu chang 。wang shi fu 《xi xiang ji 》di yi ben xie zi :“zheng dan ban ying ying shang 。”⑩jia ;tian jia 。《lun yu ·yan yuan 》:“cao shang zhi feng bi yan 。”(11)tu ran 。《tian gong kai wu ·zao zhu zhi 》:“xian yi bai fan shui ran guo ,hou shang gong hua zhi yun 。”(12)tong “shang ”。chong shang 。《lv shi chun qiu ·chang jian 》:“zun xian shang gong 。” (er )shǎng shang sheng ,han yu si sheng zhi yi 。zhong rong 《shi pin xu 》:“zhi ping shang qu ren ,ze yu bing wei neng 。”cao :
①cao ben zhi wu de zong chen 。liu zong yuan 《duan tai wei yi shi zhuang 》:“shi sui da han ,ye mo cao 。”(shi sui :zhe nian 。)②wei kai ken guo de huang de 。《han fei zi ·xian xue 》:“geng tian ken cao yi hou min chan ye 。”(hou min chan :zeng jia ren min de cai chan 。)③cu lie 。《shi ji ·chen cheng xiang shi jia 》:“yi e cao ju jin chu shi 。”④chuang shi ;qi gao 。《na shi ·cai jing li chuan 》:“shao ling cao xi ,jing li yuan bi li cheng 。”⑤de gao ;gao zi 。du fu 《wan chu zuo ye 》:“bi ren fen jian cao ,ji ma yu ji qi 。”⑥han zi xing ti de yi chong 。liu you 《zuo zi 》shi :“shu cheng ban hang cao ,yan juan zheng hun hua 。”⑦ci xing de (jia chu )。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·du ji chuan 》:“jian ke min chu zi niu ,cao ma ,xia dai ji tun quan shi 。”[cao cao ]you lv lao shen mao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·hang bai 》:“lao ren cao cao 。”(lao :you 。)