Yan Liu Jian 、Xian Xiang Guan Jiao ,Jiao Long Chun Shui 。
“Yan Liu Jian 、Xian Xiang Guan Jiao ,Jiao Long Chun Shui 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Rui Long Yin 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Wu Wen Ying De Zuo Pin 。
Duo Hong Ji 。Ceng Guan Cui Leng Ling Long ,Wu Yun Fei Qi 。Yu Qiu Ying Jie Cheng Gen ,Dan Yan Ban Ye ,Xie Yang Ban Shi 。Kan Wei Di 。Men Hang Qu Lai Che Ma ,Meng You Gong Yi 。Qin Huan Gu Se Ning Chou ,Jing Zhong An Huan ,Ming Mou Hao Chi 。Dong Hai Qing Sang Sheng Chu ,Jin Feng Chui Jian ,Ying Zhou Qing Ci 。Shan Ying Fan Chu Qiong Hu ,Bi Shu Ren Shi 。Qiang Ya Bei Lu ,Ceng Shi Yun Gen Wei 。Yan Liu Jian 、Xian Xiang Guan Jiao ,Jiao Long Chun Shui 。Lou Cao Ti Qing Lei 。Jiu Xiang Duan Dao ,Wen Qiu Fei Sui 。Jin Gu Qiu Sheng Li 。Qing Man An 、Han Ya Gu Cun Liu Shui 。Ban Kong Hua Jiao ,La Mei Hua De 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Yan :
①Ya An ,Shui Bian Gao De Huo Shan Ya 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ding Hong Chuan 》:“Fu Huai Ya Po Yan Zhi Shui ,Yuan Zi Juan Juan 。”(Juan Juan :Xi Liu 。)Si Ma Xiang Ru 《Shang Lin Fu 》:“Pi Yan Chong Yong 。”(Pi :Ji 。Yong :Shan Ya Wan Qu Chu 。)②Shan Yan ,Fan Zhi Gao Shan 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Jiang Shui 》:“Chong Yan Die Zhang ,Yin Tian Bi Ri 。”③Shan Feng 。Hu Hun 《Hang Ci Hu Tou Yan Chou Lu Zhong Cheng 》:“Zhang Ting Qu Yi Yuan ,Lai Hu Tou Yan 。”④Shan Zhong Dong Xue ;Yan Dong 。Du Fu 《Xi Zhi Cun Xun Zhi Cao Tang De Ye Su Zan Gong Tu Shi 》:“Cheng Lun Yan Zhong Qu 。”⑤Xian Jun ;Xian Yao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Zhi ,Yan Yi Ye 。”[Yan Yan ]Shan Dan Dui Ji De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jie Na Shan 》:“Jie Bi Na Shan ,Wei Dan Yan Yan 。”(Jie :Gao Jun De Yang Zi 。Wei :Yu Qi Ci 。)Liu :
①Shui Liu Dong 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Shuo Ren 》:“He Shui Xiang Xiang ,Bei Liu Huo (guō)Huo 。”(Huo Huo :Liu Shui Sheng 。)②Fan Zhi Ye Ti Liu Dong 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce Si 》:“Re Shi Bi Nu ,Fu Shi Er Ren ,Liu Xie Wu Bu ,Tian Xia Gao Su 。”(Fu Shi Er Ren :Zhi Sha Si Guo Wang He Zi Ji 。Gao Su :Chuan Bai Se Xiao Fu 。)③Shui Liu ;He Liu 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Bu Ji Xiao Liu ,Mo Yi Cheng Jiang Hai 。”You He Liu De Zhu Gan 。Qu Yuan 《Jiu Zhang ·Ai Ying 》:“Shun Feng Bo Yi Cong Liu Xi 。”④Yun Dong Bu Ting ;Yi Dong Bu Ding 。Du Mu 《Qiu Xi 》:“Gong Zhu Qiu Guang Leng Hua Bing ,Qing Luo Xiao Shan Pu Liu Ying 。”⑤Piao Bo ;Liu Wang 。Liu Yu Xi 《Xie Fen Si Dong Dou Biao 》:“Lv Li Huo An ,Liu Yong Jin Fu 。”(Yong :Shou Gu Yong De Ren 。)《Lie Nv Chuan 》:“Jin Shui Han Lian Nian ,Min Liu Man Dao 。”⑥Liu Fang ;Fang Zhu 。Jiu Shi Qian Wang Bian Yuan De Ou Fu Yi De Xing Fa 。《Xu Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Song Gao Zong Jian Yan Si Nian 》:“Zi Jin Guan Li Fan Zang ,Sui Wei Jia Zhu Lu ,Re Zhang Ji Liu Pei ,Bu Ke Dai Ye 。”《Shang Shu ·Shun Dian 》:“Liu Gong Gong Yu You Zhou 。”⑦Liu Chuan ;San Bo 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“De Zhi Liu Hang ,Su Yu Zhi You Er Chuan Ming 。”⑧Bian Hua ,Yan Bian (Duo Zhi Xiang Bu Hao De Fang Mian Zhuai Bian );Fang Zong 。Song Lian 《Da Zhang Xiu Cai Lun Shi Shu 》:“Yin Zi Jian She Yu Jian Yi ,He Zhong Yan Liu Yu Suo Sui 。”(Yin Zi Jian :Yin Keng 。He Zhong Yan :He Xun 。)⑨Liu Pa ;Pa Bie ;Pin Lei 。Liu Ji 《Mai Gan Zhe Yan 》:“Tui Er Sai Ji Yan ,Lei Dong Fang Sheng Hua Ji Zhi Liu 。”《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Xu 》:“Hua Cao Zhi Liu ,Ke Yi Yue Mu 。”[Liu Lian ]1.Dan Yu You Le Er Wang Gui 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Liu Lian Huang Wang ,Wei Zhu Hou You 。”(Huang Wang :Chen Mi Yu Tian Lie Jiu Se ,Zong Yu Mo Du 。)2. Yi Lian Bu She 。Fu Liang 《Wei Song Gong Xiu Zhang Liang Miao Jiao 》:“You Jiu Jing Zhe ,Yi Liu Lian Yu Sui Hui 。”(Jiu Jing :Ji Jiu Yuan ,Chun Qiu Shi Jin Da Fu De Mu De 。Sui Hui :Jin Da Fu 。)3. Zhi Liu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Liu Jing Chuan 》:“Feng Fu Zhi Ji ,Mo Liu Lian Zhi Li 。”4. Liu Xi Li San 。《Han Shu ·Shi Dan Chuan 》:“Bai Xing Liu Lian ,Mo Suo Gui Xin 。”5. Ku Qi Liu Lei De Yang Zi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Di Pu Chuan 》:“Yan Mo Suo Ji ,Wei Ti Qi Liu Lian 。”Jian :
(Yi )Ye Ti Jin She 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Bu Zhi Nei ,Xiang Ru Qing De Yi Geng Xie Jian Da Wang Yi !”Du Fu 《Chun Wang 》:“Gan Shi Hua Jian Lei ,Hen Bie Diao Jing Xin 。”(Er )jiān [Jian Jian ]Liu Shui Sheng 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Bu Wen Ye Niang Huan Nv Sheng ,Dan Wen Huang He Liu Shui Ming Jian Jian 。”Shen Yao 《Zao Fa Ding Shan 》:“Gui Hai Liu Man Man ,Chu Pu Shui Jian Jian 。”Xian :
(Yi )①Tuo Mo ;Kou Shui 。《Xin Shu ·Xiong Nu 》:“Yi Guo Wen Zhi Zhe ,Jian Zhi Zhe ,Chui Xian Er Xiang Gao 。”②Xian Mu ;Tan Tu 。Zhang Xue Cheng 《Wen Shi Tong Yi ·Chuan Ji 》:“Xiao Ren Xian Li Gou Chan ,Qun Ci Feng Qi 。”(Er )diàn [Xian Xian ]Guang Ze De Yang Zi 。《Han Shu ·Wu Hang Zhi Zhong Zhi Shang 》:“Yan ,Yan ,Wei Xian Xian ,Zhang Gong Zi ,Shi Xiang Jian 。”Xiang :
①Qi Wei Fang Mei 。Yu “Chou ”Xiang Dui 。Xin Qi Ji 《Xi Jiang Yue 》:“Dao Hua Xiang Li Shui Feng Nian 。”②Xiang Mei ;Xiang Tian 。Cao Song 《Zhong Ling Han Shi Ri Jiao Wai Xian You 》:“Xing Zi Yu Xiang Ru Leng Tang (xíng)。”(Tang :Tang Xi 。)③Xiang Liao 。Li Qing Zhao 《Feng Huang Tai Shang Yi Chui Xiao 》:“Xiang Leng Jin Ni ,Bei Fan Gong Lang 。”④Te Zhi Yong Xiang Liao Zhi Cheng De Xi Tiao 。《Er Nv Ying Xiong Chuan 》Di Shi San Hui :“Zao You Pu Fu Song Shang Liang Shu Xiang Lai 。Zhang Lao Shang Le Xiang ,Ke Le Tou 。”⑤Dui Ren He Shi Wu De Mei Chen 。Li Jia 祐《An Ling Song Lin Zai 》:“Qing Zheng Guo Qian Zhe ,Xiang Ming Da Zhi Zun 。”(Qian Zhe :Qian Xian 。Zhi Zun :Tian Zi 。)⑥Zhi Yu Nv Xing You Guan De Shi Wu 。Ye Dai Zhi Shao Nv 。Li Qing Zhao 《Yong Yu Le 》:“Lai Xiang Shao ,Xiang Che Bao Ma ,Xie Ta Jiu Peng Shi Lv 。”Guan :
①Xi Guan ;Guan Chang 。《Song Shu ·Zong Que Chuan 》:“Zong Jun Ren ,Guan Dan Cu Shi 。”②Zong Rong ;Fang Ren 。Yan Ji Dao 《Zhe Gu Tian 》:“Meng Hun Guan De Mo Ju Jian ,You Ta Yang Hua Guo Xie Qiao 。”③Yong Tong “Guan ”。Tong ;Chuan 。《Bao Piao Zi ·Xu Xue 》:“Fu Zhuo Xiao Ke Hua Zhi Bao Ji ,She Yu Ji Cheng Zhi Yi Shi ,You Xu Guan Xi ,Ran Hou Neng Shan 。”Jiao :
①Rao Luan ;《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ren Si 》:“Hu Shi Wo Liang ,Zhi Jiao Wo Xin 。”(Shi :Wang 。Liang :Yu Liang ,Zhu Yi Bu Yu De Ba 。)②Jiao Ban ;Ban He 。Wu Zi Mu 《Meng Liang Lu ·Yo Zi 》:“Zun Chang Yi Jin Yin Chai Jiao Shui ,Ming Yue ‘Jiao Pen Chai ’。”Jiao :
①Mei Li ;Ke Ai 。Liang Jian Wen Di 《Dong Fei Bai Lao Ge Er Shou 》Zhi Er :“Shao Nian Nian Ji Fang San Liu ,Han Jiao Ju Tai Qing Ren Mu 。”(Nian Ji :Nian Ji 。)《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Yun You Di Wu Lang ,Jiao Yi Wei You Hun 。”②Rou Ruo ,Rou Nen 。Yan Ji Dao 《Lin Jiang Xian 》:“Lu Jiao Gong Xiao Zheng Kan Lian 。”③Chong Ai ;Ni Ai 。Li Shang Yin 《Yang Ben Sheng Shui Yu Chang An Jian Xiao Nan A Gun 》:“Wen Jun Lai Ri Xia ,Jian Wo Zui Jiao Er 。”(Ri Xia :Zhi Chang An 。)Du Fu 《Qiang Cun 》Zhi Er :“Jiao Er Bu Li Xi ,Wei Wo Fu Que Qu 。”④Jiao Qi 。He Ning 《Liu Zhi 》:“Ye Zhu Xian Lang Jin Fang Jiao 。”(Xian Lang :Chen Qing Lang 。)⑤Dai Zhi Mei Nv 。Chen Hou Zhu 《Tong Guan Ji Liu Chen Qi Xi Wu Yun 》:“Gu Jiao Ge Fen Bie ,Xin Huan Qi Jiu Qing 。”⑥Tong “Jiao ”。Jiao Heng 。《Han Shu ·Xi Yu Chuan Shang ·Ji Bin Guo 》:“You Qiu Ze Bei Ci ,Mo Yu Ze Jiao Man 。”(Bei Ci :Yan Ci Qian Bei 。Yu :Yu Qiu 。Man :Qing Wu 。)⑦Zhi Le Sheng Huo Yu Yin Qian Xi De ,Rou Mei Dong Ting De 。Yu Xin 《Ye Ting Dao Yi 》:“Xin Sheng Rao Ye Feng ,Jiao Zhuai Man Kong Zhong 。”Long :
(Yi )①Wo Guo Chuan Shui Zhong De Shen Yi Dong Wu ,Tou You Jiao ,Shen You Lin 。You Jiao Ke Zou ,Mo Yi Neng Fei 。《Zhou Yi ·Gan 》:“Jian Long Zai Tian ,Li Jian Da Ren 。”(Tian :Zhi De Shang 。)②Di Wang De Xiang Zheng 。Du Fu 《Ai Wang Sun 》:“Gao Di Zi Sun Jin Long Zhun ,Long Chong Zi Yu Chang Ren Shu 。”(Gao Di :Han Gao Zu 。Long Zhun :Gao Bi Liang 。)Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Tian Xuan Ri Zhuai Hui Long Yu 。”③Ba Che Yi Shang De Ma ;Jun Ma 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Long Lu Chong Ting ,Yun Qi Bi Ni 。”(Lu :Tian Zi De Che 。Yun Qi :Hen Gao De Qi 。Ni :Fu Hong ,Jie Zhi Kong Zhong 。)④Zhi Jie Chu De Ren Cai 。《San Guo Zhi ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Zhu Ge Kong Ming Zhe ,Wo Long Ye 。”⑤Er Shi Ba Su Zhong Dong Fang Qi Xing (Jiao 、Kang 、Di 、Fang 、Xin 、Wei 、Ji )De Ge Chen 。⑥Shi Er Sheng Xiao Zhi Yi 。[Long Zhong ]1. Cui Lao 、Pi Bei De Yang Zi 。Wang Wei 《Xia Ri Guo Qing Long Si Ye Cao Chan Shi 》:“Long Zhong Yi Lao Weng ,Xu Bu Ye Chan Gong 。”2. Lao Dao 、Bu De Yi De Yang Zi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Bie Wei Zhi Yu Li Shang 》:“Mo Wen Long Zhong E Guan Zhi ,Ju Ting Qing Cui Hao Wen Pian 。”3. Lei Liu Zong Heng De Yang Zi 。Cai Yong 《Qin Cao 》Xia :“Kong Shan Xu Xi ,Ti Long Zhong Xi 。”(Xu Xi xū xī:Ai Tan Chou Qi Sheng 。)4.Zhi Zhu Nan Hang De Yang Zi 。 Su Ting 《Xiao Fa Fang Jian Yi 》:“Chuan Zhi Yuan Shan Qi ,Long Zhong Cu Jian Ni 。”(Cu cù:Jian Ta 。)(Er )lǒng Tong “Long (lǒng)”。①Gang Long 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“You Jian Zhang Fu Yan ,Bi Qiu Long Duan Er Deng Zhi 。”(Jian Zhang Fu :Zhi Tan Li Ke Bi De Nan Zi 。Long Duan :Duan Er Gao De Gang Long 。)②Du Zhan Li Yi 。《Yi Lin Fa Shan 》:“Si Fu Gui Zhi Long Duan 。” (San )chǒng Tong “Chong ”。Rong Yao 。《Shi Jing 》:“He Tian Zhi Long 。”Chun :
①Chun Tian ,Chun Ji 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Chun Geng 、Xia Yun 、Qiu Shou 、Dong Cang ,Si Zhe Bu Shi Shi ,Gu Wu Gu Bu Jue 。”②Nian ;Sui 。Gao Kuo 《Ren Ri Ji Du Er She Wei 》Shi :“Yi Wo Dong Shan San Shi Chun 。”③Sheng Ji ;Sheng Ming 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Feng Shi Dao Zhong Ji Yuan Shi 》:“Sai Yuan Chun Ku Ji Xue Liu ,Sha Li Wei Nu Huang Yun Chou 。”(Sai Yuan :Zhi Chang Cheng 。Liu :Liu Shui 。)④Zhi Nian Qing Nv Zi De Xing Tai 。Cui Jue (jué)《You Zeng 》:“Liang Lian Wai Tao Cong Jing Fa ,Yi Mou Chun Shui Zhao Ren Han 。”(Chun Shui :Zhi Nv Zi De Yan Jing 。)⑤Chun Se ;Xi Se 。Tian Ru Cheng 《Xi Hu You Lan Zhi Yu ·Xi Chao Le Shi 》:“Yan Yun :‘Peng Kai Xian Bai Cao ,Dai Le Chun Bu Lao 。’”⑥Chun Qing ;Qing Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Ye You Si Jun 》:“You Nv Huai Chun ,Ji Shi You Zhi 。”⑦Zhi Jiu 。Si Kong Tu 《Shi Pin ·Dian Ya 》:“Yu Hu Mai Chun ,Shang Yu Mao Wu 。”Shui :
①Zuo Zhao Da Ke Shui 。《Shi Ji ·Shang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Xiao Gong Shi Shi Shui ,Fu Ting 。”②Shui Zhao ;Shui Jiao 。Bai Ju Yi 《Ren Chun Hu Cheng Feng Shao Yin Li Lang Zhong Chen Zhu Bu 》:“An Zhu Zui Huan Xun Lu Jiu ,Qian Tian Shui Xing Zhe Gong Lou 。”(Zhe :Dao 。Gong Lou :Hua Li De Lou Fang 。)