“da jia pin 、bian zuo dong feng ,zong chui jiao ling luan 。”shi gou chu chu :《yi huang mei 》;shi song chao shi ren wang guan de zuo pin 。
zhi shang xie er wei zhan 。yi you zhui gong qian pian 。chun yi zen sheng fang ,zen bu yuan 。bei wo an pai ,ai ya chuang dou zhang ,he jiao yan 。yi zai hua cong li mian 。qing jun kan 。re qing xiang ,wei mei nuan 。ai xiang ai nuan jin bei man 。wen chun zen guan 。da jia pin 、bian zuo dong feng ,zong chui jiao ling luan 。you ken zi 、shu wo yuan yang yi ban 。
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【zhu shi 】:
da :
(yi )①yu “xiao ”xiang dui 。liu bang 《da feng ge 》:“da feng qi xi yun fei yang 。”《zhan guo ce ·yan ce er 》:“yan zhao jiu xiang zhi ,yi bi da zhong ,chen kong jiang qin zhi wei yu fu ye 。”②te zhi cu ,xing rong tiao zhuang wu heng pou mian da 。《hou han shu ·guang wu di ji shang 》:“shi you chang ren ju mo ba ,chang yi zhang ,da shi wei 。”③kuo da ;guang da 。《xun zi ·cheng xiang 》:“bei ji zhi yi ,da ji yuan you ,gao ji tai 。”《chen shu ·zhou hong zheng chuan 》:“shu gai jiao jing zhi su ,yi da wu guo zhi feng 。”④cheng du shen ;sheng shi da 。chao cuo 《xiao fan ce 》:“xi gao di chu ding tian xia ,kun di shao ,zhu zi ruo ,da feng tong xing 。”⑤kua zhang ;kua da 。《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“xiao he yue :‘liu ji gu duo da yan ,shao cheng shi 。’”⑥zun gui de ;chong yao de 。《lun yu ·yan yuan 》:“chu men ru jing da bin 。”⑦zun chong ;tui chong 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“da tian er sai zhi ,shu re wu chu er zhi zhi ?”《han shu ·wang ji chuan 》:“《chun qiu 》suo yi da yi tong zhe ,liu ge tong feng ,jiu zhou gong guan ye 。”⑧jing ci 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·lv meng chuan 》pei song zhi zhu yin 《jiang biao chuan 》:“(lu )su fu meng bei yue :‘wu wei da di dan you wu lve er 。zhi yu jin zhe ,xue shi ying bo ,fei fu wu xia a meng 。’”⑨pai hang di yi ;bei fen jiao chang 。gu le fu 《gu er hang 》:“da xiong yan ban fan ,da sao yan shi ma 。”⑩jia zai “fu ”“mu ”zhi qian ,yong yi chen hu zu fu 、zu mu 。《shi ji ·liu hou shi jia 》:“han po ,liang jia tong san bai ren ,di si bu zang ,xi yi jia cai qiu ke ci qin wang ,wei han bao chou ,yi da fu 、fu wu shi xiang han gu 。”gui you guang 《xiang ji xuan zhi 》:“yi ri ,da mu guo yu yue :‘wu er jiu bu jian re ying ,he jing ri mo mo zai ci ,da lei nv lang ye ?’”(11)biao shi chao guo 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce 》:“yi mo da da wang 。”(12)bu xiang xi ,bu zhun que 。《xin shu ·shu ning 》:“gu sheng zhi qi ,da yi wu bai wei ji 。”(wu bai :zhi wu bai nian 。)(13)fu ci 。hen ;ji 。《shi ji ·zhang cheng xiang lie chuan (fu shen tu jia )》:“(deng )tong xiao chen ,hu dian shang ,da bu jing ,dang zhan 。”[da fu ]gu dai guan zhi ming 。yan zhou shi ji ,guan fen qing 、da fu 、shi san ji 。qin han shi ji ,zhong yang yao zhi you yu shi da fu 、jian da fu 、guang lu da fu 、zhong da fu deng 。tang song cun yu shi da fu 、jian yi da fu deng 。qing dai chen gao ji wen zhi jie guan wei da fu ,bing fei shi zhi (wu guan ze chen jiang jun )。[da wang ]dui di wang de zun chen 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce yi 》:“yi da wang zhi xian ,shi min zhi zhong ,che ji zhi yong ,bing fa zhi jiao ,ke yi bing zhu hou ,tun tian xia ,chen di er zhi 。”(jiao :xi 。)[da fang ]zhuan jia nei hang 。wang shi zhen 《chi bei ou tan ·tan yi er ·gui xiu hua 》:“san bai nian zhong ,da fang ming bi ,ke yu jie gang zhe bu guo er san er yi 。”(jie gang :xiang kang heng 。) (er )dài tong “dai ”。yao ;da suan 。guan han qing 《bai yue ting 》di san she :“an pai xiang zhuo er qu ,wo da shao zhu ye xiang za 。”[da fu ]dui yi sheng de zun chen 。song dai yi guan she you da fu 、lang 、yi xiao deng 。jian hong mai 《rong zhai san bi 》juan shi liu 。(san )tài ①tong “tai ”。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi si nian 》:“da shang you li de ,ji ci you li gong ,ji ci you li yan 。”(da shang :de hang zui gao zhe 。)hou yi ban xie zuo “tai ”。②tong “tai ”。an tai ;tai ping 。《xun zi ·fu guo 》:“gu ru shu cheng hang ,ze tian xia da er fu ,shi er gong 。”(shi :hang shi ,shi yong 。gong :cheng gong ,huo de hao jie guo 。)da jia :
①xian he de gui zu huo da hu de ren jia 。《yu tai xin yong ·gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“ru shi ~~zi ,shi huan yu tai ge 。”②gong zhong jin chen huo hou fei dui huang di de chen hu 。《xin tang shu ·li fu guo chuan 》:“~~di zuo gong zhong ,wai shi ting lao nu chu jue 。”③zhe ming de zhuan jia huo zuo jia 。wang fu zhi 《xi tang yong ri xu lun 》:“yi yuan pin ti you ~~zhi mu ,zi lun shi zhe tui chong li du shi 。”④zhong ren ,da huo 。du xun he 《chong yang ri you zuo 》:“~~pai shou gao sheng chang ,ri wei shen shan ju mo hui 。”⑤dà gū dui fu nv de zun chen 。《hou han shu ·lie nv chuan 》:“di lou shao ru gong ,ling huang hou zhu gui ren shi shi yan ,hao yue ~~。”⑥dà gūchen zhang fu de mu qin 。《tai ping an ji 》juan yi bai er shi er :“~~jian zhi ,ji bu wang xi fu 。”jia :
①jia ;jia ting 。《shang shu ·da yu mo 》:“ke qin yu bang ,ke jian yu jia 。”《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“bai mu zhi tian ,wu duo ji shi ,shu kou zhi jia ke yi mo ji yi 。”②jia ting de zhu suo 。du fu 《ku yu 》:“qun mu shui guang xia ,mo jia yun qi zhong 。”③qing da fu de cai yi 。《lun yu ·ji shi 》:“qiu ye wen you guo you jia zhe ,bu huan gua er huan bu jun 。”④xue shu liu pa 。《xun zi ·jie bi 》:“jin zhu hou yi zheng ,bai jia yi shui ,ze bi huo shi huo fei ,huo zhi huo luan 。”bian :
(yi )①you li 。《shang jun shu ·geng fa 》:“zhi shi bu yi dao ,bian guo bu bi fa gu 。”②zhi li yi 。《han shu ·lou jing chuan 》:“chen yuan jian shang yan bian yi 。”③fang bian ;bian li 。han yu 《chou si men lu si xiong yun fu yuan chang wang qiu zuo 》:“gui lai de bian ji you lan 。”du mu 《chi bi 》:“dong feng bu yu zhou lang bian ,tong qiao chun shen suo er qiao 。”(zhou lang :zhou yu 。tong qiao :tai ming 。er qiao :zhi da qiao 、xiao qiao 。)④shun bian 。《jing ben tong su xiao shui ·cuo zhan cui ning 》:“que yin ren zhou wei bian ,yi mian shou she qi shen ,yi mian xun mi bian ren 。”⑤shou xi 。《huai na zi ·ji su 》:“hu ren bian yu ma ,yue ren bian yu zhou 。”(hu :zhi bei fang 。yue :zhi jiang zhe yi dai 。)⑥jian bian de ;ping chang de 。xu ke 《qing bai lei chao ·feng wan zhen 》:“yi qiang shang ci dao xiang bo ji ,er bian jie meng zhi zhong fu dai 。”⑦fu ci 。jiu 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“xun ri bian tui 。”(xun ri :shi tian 。)⑧lian ci 。ji shi 。biao shi rang bu de jia she 。[bian yi ]1.xiang ji zuo mou shi 。chen shou 《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·qian qiao chuan 》:“di nai qiao qiao ,shi cong bian yi tao zhi 。”2. you li ,te zhi dui guo jia you li de shi qing 。《han shu ·zhao chong guo chuan 》:“chen jin tiao bu chu bing liu tian bian yi shi er shi 。”(tiao :fen lie tiao mu 。tian :geng chong 。shi :jian 。)mo ming shi 《qian li du hang 》di yi she :“ni zheng shi de bian yi fan zuo le la bian yi 。”(fan :fan 。la :shi 。) (er )pián ①an kuo ;tuo tie 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce san 》:“shi bu gan wei ,wo bu bian xi 。”《mo zi ·tian zhi zhong 》:“bai xing jie de nuan yi bao shi ,bian ning mo you 。”②qiao yu yan ci 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“bian yan duo ling cai 。”(ling :mei hao 。)[bian bi (bì)]zhi jun zhu shen bian qin xin de xiao chen 。《xun zi ·fu guo 》:“guan ji bian bi ,ze ji xin zhe que (què),shi ming zhu ye 。”(que :cheng shi 。)dong feng :
chun tian de feng 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“~~jie dong ,zhe chong shi zhen 。”feng :
(yi )①kong qi liu tong de xian xiang 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·bei feng 》:“bei feng ji liang 。”②chui feng ;rang feng chui 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“you han ji ,bu ke yi feng 。”③bi yu kuai su ru feng 。《zi zhi tong jian ·jin cheng di xian he wu nian 》:“qi zu xia jun dao ,feng fa xiang fu 。”④qi shi ;shi tou 。《jin shu ·liu yi chuan 》:“hao zang fou ren wu ,wang gong gui ren wang feng dan zhi 。”⑤jiao hua ;jiao yo 。《zhou shu ·ji yang wang xian chuan 》:“xuan feng dao li 。”⑥feng qi ;feng su 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“gu wei zhi shui ,yi qi fu guan ren feng zhe de yan 。”liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“yi guan jian piao gu feng cun 。”⑦jing xiang ;jing se 。yang mo li 《xiao chu jing ci si song lin zi fang er shou 》zhi yi :“bi jing xi hu liu yue zhong ,feng guang bu yu si shi tong 。”⑧feng du ;feng ge 。du fu 《yong huai gu ji wu shou 》:“yao la shen zhi song yu bei ,feng liu ru ya yi wu shi 。”⑨ge yao ;min ge 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi ba nian 》:“wu zhou ge bei feng ,you ge na feng 。”(zhou :lv ci 。)⑩zou shi ;san shi 。《shang shu ·fei shi 》:“ma niu ji feng 。”(11)bing ming 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wang can chuan 》zhu yin 《dian lve 》:“tai zu xian ku tou feng ,shi ri ji fa wo 。”(12)feng song 。yan yu 《cang lang shi hua ·shi bian 》:“xian xu dou 《chu ci 》,chao xi feng 詠,yi wei zhi ben 。” (er )fěng tong “諷(fěng)”。yong han xu de hua an shi huo quan jie 。《han shu ·zhao an han chuan 》:“an han wen zhi ,xian feng gao (du )jian bu gai ,yu shi shou an zhi fa 。”(shou an :shou shen 。)[feng sao ]《shi jing 》de 《guo feng 》he 《chu ci 》de 《li sao 》de ge chen 。《song shu ·xie ling yun chuan lun 》:“mo bu tong zu feng sao 。”(zu :xiao fa 。)ye fan zhi shi wen 。gao kuo 《tong cui yuan wai qi wu she wei jiu ri yan jing zhao fu li shi cao 》:“wan qing cui han mo ,qiu xing yin feng sao 。”(han :bi 。)zong :
(yi )①ju ge ;ju ji 。《shang shu ·pan geng xia 》:“mo zong yu huo bao 。”《shi jing ·shang song ·chang fa 》:“bu nan bu song ,bai lu shi zong 。”(nan nǎn、song :kong ju 。shi :dai ci ,fu zhi qian zhi bin yu “bai lu ”。)②shu fa 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shen ying 》:“jin lin 、li dan ru qin ,er wang gao su bu zong 。”(lin lìn、li dan :de ming 。)③ji jie 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“zong yu pei xi fu sang 。”(fu sang :chuan shui zhong ri chu zhi chu 。)④zong gua 。《xun zi ·bu gou 》:“zong tian xia zhi yao 。”《shi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“zong zhi ,chu yue zhi de ,de an ren xi 。”⑤tong ling ;tong lv 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong qi nian 》:“re zong ji zui ren yi lin zhi ,zheng you ci yan ,he ju ?”《zhou shu ·wu di ji xia 》:“di zong rong bei fa 。”⑥zhong ;duo 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ji qiu 》:“han qi zong zhi 。”⑦quan ;dou 。du fu 《jiang tou wu yong ·li chun 》:“chu chu zong neng yi 。”zhu xi 《chun ri 》:“mo zi qian gong zong shi chun 。”[zong jiao ]gu dai er tong jiang fa shu wei liang jie ,shi liang jiao ,chen wei “zong jiao ”。ye yi “zong jiao ”zhi shao er 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mang 》:“zong jiao zhi yan ,yan xiao yan yan 。”(yan :an xian ,kuai le 。yan yan :kuai le de yang zi 。) (er )zōng liang ci 。zhi si de shu liang 。《shi jing ·shao na ·gao yang 》:“gao yang zhi feng ,su si wu zong 。”chui :
①ge long zui chun yong li chu qi 。《han fei zi ·da ti 》:“bu chui mao er qiu xiao ci 。”②chui zou 。du fu 《qian xing 》shi :“gao lou ye chui di 。”③(qi ti )liu dong chu bi 。tao yuan ming 《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“feng piao piao er chui yi 。”④chui shi ;kua kou 。《yan shi jia xun ·ming shi 》:“you yi shi zu ,dou shu bu gou er san bai juan ……duo yi jiu du zhen wan jiao zhu ming shi 。gan ji er zhe ,di gong chui shi 。”(jiu du :jiu rou 。di :jiao xiang 。)⑤guan le 。tao qian 《shu jiu 》shi :“wang zi ai qing chui 。”jiao :
①jiao cha ;jiao cuo 。《kong zi jia yu ·zhi sai 》:“ting ren jiao bing 。”《chu ci · jiu ge ·guo shang 》:“jing (jīng)bi ri xi di re yun ,shi jiao zhui xi shi zheng xian 。”(jing :qi 。shi :jian 。)《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“jiao ji zhi wei shi yu zhi bu nei (nà),fan kuai ce ji dun yi zhuang 。”(nei :tong “na ”。)②jie jiao ;jiao wang 。《lun yu ·xue er 》:“yu peng you jiao er bu xin hu ?”(xin :cheng shi 。)《zuo chuan ·zhao gong er shi san nian 》:“shou ji jiao li 。”《shi ji ·lian po lin xiang ru lie chuan 》:“cu xiang yu huan ,wei wen geng zhi jiao 。”(cu :zhong yu 。)《fa yan ·xiu shen 》:“shang jiao bu chan ,xia jiao bu jiao ,ze ke yi you wei yi 。”(you wei :you zuo wei 。)③jiao qing ;you yi 。《zhuang zi ·shan mu 》:“fu xiang shou zhi yu xiang qi yi yuan yi ,ju jun zi zhi jiao dan re shui ,xiao ren zhi jiao gan re li 。”《hou han shu ·cui yin chuan 》:“jiao jian er yan shen zhe ,yu ye 。”④shi jian huo de ou xiang lian jie 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong wu nian 》:“ji jiu yue 、shi yue zhi jiao hu ?”⑤jiao pei 。《liao zhai zhi yi ·dong sheng 》:“meng yu nv jiao 。”⑥fu ci 。1.ju ;tong shi 。《zuo chuan ·wen gong shi er nian 》:“(qin jun yu jin jun )nai jie chu zhan ,jiao sui 。”(sui :tui jun 。)2. hu xiang 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong san nian 》:“zhou 、zheng jiao zhi 。wang zi hu wei zhi yu zheng ,zheng gong zi zhi yu zhou 。”(zhi :ren zhi 。)《shi ji ·zhang yi lie chuan 》:“liang guo jiao zheng ,ji shi bu liang li 。”《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce san 》:“ju ju mo cheng zhi guo ,jiao you chen wang zhi ming 。”⑦tong “jiao ”。《han shu ·gao di ji shang 》:“ze jian jiao long yu shang 。”⑧tong “jiao ”。shi 。cen can 《tan bai fa 》:“bai fa sheng pian su ,jiao ren bu nai he 。”ling :
①yu 、lou deng de zhui la 。《shi jing ·bin feng ·dong shan 》:“wo lai zi dong ,ling yu ji 濛。”zhu ge liang 《chu shi biao 》:“lin biao ti ling ,bu zhi suo yan 。”②jiang la ;la xia 。bao zhao 《dai hao li hang 》:“chi bo cui yong ye ,ling lou bi duan chen 。”③diao ling ;diao la 。《chu ci ·li sao 》:“wei cao mu zhi ling la xi 。”[ling ding ]tong “ling ding ”。gu du de yang zi 。gao kuo 《ji men hang 》:“yi shen ji ling ding ,tou bin bai fen fen 。”li mi 《chen qing biao 》:“ling ding gu ku ,zhi yu cheng li 。”ling luan :
ling san ,san luan 。li bai 《yue xia du zhuo 》:“wo ge yue pai huai ,wo wu ying ~~。”luan :
①zhi li 。《shang shu ·tai shi 》:“yu you luan chen shi ren ,tong xin tong de 。”②hun luan ;dong dang bu an 。yu “zhi ”xiang dui 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“ying zhi yi zhi ze ji ,ying zhi yi luan ze xiong 。”③mo zhi xu ;mei tiao li 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“wu shi ji zhe (zhé)luan 。”(zhe :che zhe 。)su shun qin 《shu zhong xian yong 》:“chuang tou shu ce luan fen fen 。”④zuo luan ;pan luan 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·zhu ge jin chuan 》:“han mo bi luan jiang dong 。”《an lu shan shi ji 》juan xia :“an 、shi er xiong jie (jié),xiang ji luan yu fan yang 。”(jie :chong zu ming 。)⑤rao luan ;hun xiao 。《lun yu · wei ling gong 》:“xiao bu ren ,ze luan da mou 。”《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“yu jie dao gu yi hai jin ,shi xu yan yi luan shi 。”(shi :fen shi 。)you wei hai ;huo hai 。《lv shi chun qiu ·chu fang 》:“gu fan luan ye zhe ,bi shi hu jin er hou ji yuan 。”《han shu ·huo guang chuan 》:“dang duan bu duan ,fan shou ji luan 。”⑥shen zhi hun luan bu qing 。《han shu ·yu ding guo chuan 》:“ding guo shi jiu zhi shu dan (dàn),bu luan 。”(dan :shi dou 。)《zhou yi ·cui 》:“ji zhi luan ye 。”⑦te zhi xin xu bu ning 。《san guo yan yi 》di san shi yi hui :“yuan shao hui ji zhou ,xin fan yi luan ,bu li zheng shi 。”⑧heng bao mo dao 。《han shu ·gao di ji xia 》:“da wang qi yu xi wei ,mie luan qin ,wei dong hai nei 。”⑨fen fan 。bai ju yi 《qian tang hu chun hang 》:“luan hua jian yu mi ren yan ,jian cao cai neng mei ma ti 。”⑩sui bian ;ren yi 。pan yue 《xi zheng fu 》:“hun ji quan er luan fang ,ge shi jia er jing ru 。”(hun :za 。)(11)tong jian 。《shi ji ·xiong nu lie chuan 》:“yi qu rong wang yu xuan tai hou luan ,you er zi 。”(12)gu zhi le qu de mo zhang 。《lun yu ·tai bai 》:“shi zhi zhi shi ,《guan ju (jū)》zhi luan 。”(shi zhi xian yan zou le qu de kai pian ,mo zhang zou 《guan ju 》zhi qu 。)(13)gu dai ci fu pian mo zong jie yi pian yao zhi de wen ci ,chen wei luan ci 。《chu ci ·li sao 》:“luan yue :yi yi zai ! guo mo ren mo wo zhi xi ,you he huai hu gu dou !”(yi yi zai :suan le ba 。mo wo zhi :mei you ren li jie wo 。he :he bi 。huai :liu lian 。)(14)ni liu er du 。《shi jing · da ya ·gong liu 》:“she wei wei luan 。”