“zuo yi jiang na xin xi ,duan chang zhan jia qing shang 。”shi gou chu chu :《mu lan hua man 》;shi song chao shi ren chou yuan de zuo pin 。
yuan zhong xiao duan meng ,you shuang xin 、dao wen chuang 。you liu qu bing shan ,si chui dou zhang ,chong jin fang chuang 。qing han hua mei shang lan ,xiang liu lian 、yi xian zhen hen xiang 。mo yu yin shei yi yang ,he xin chong li si huang 。hua fang 。kong ji jiu zhou lang 。zhi yin □yuan yang 。qiao bu kan □□,an chen xiu mo ,dan yue you fang 。xiu nen bai gong ji yuan ,pa jing bo 、qin zi bu cheng hang 。zuo yi jiang na xin xi ,duan chang zhan jia qing shang 。
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【zhu shi 】:
zuo :
①zuo 。gu ren xi de er zuo ;liang xi zhao de ;tun bu fang zai jiao gen shang 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong er nian 》:“zuo er jia mei 。”《lv shi chun qiu ·li su 》:“zhong ri zuo ,bu zi kuai 。”②zuo wei 。hou lai xie zuo “zuo ”。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“zheng ren you ju zhi lv zhe ,xian zi du ji zu er zhi zhi ji zuo 。”《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“qing yi wu jian ,yin ji pei gong yu zuo 。”you bi yu rong yi ,bu fei li 。《meng zi ·li lou xia 》:“tian zhi gao ye ,xing chen zhi yuan ye ,gou qiu ji di ,qian sui zhi ri zhi ,ke zuo er zhi ye 。”(ri zhi :zhi dong zhi 。)③ju shou ;jian shou 。《zuo chuan ·huan gong shi er nian 》:“chu ren zuo ji bei men 。”④su song ren dui zhi ;dui zheng 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong er shi ba nian 》:“zhuang zi wei zuo 。”(zhuang zi :ren ming 。)⑤fan zui ;qiu fan ……huo zui 。《yan zi chun qiu ·za xia 》:“wang yue :‘he zuo ?’yue :‘zuo dao ’”《shi ji ·wei ji wu an hou lie chuan 》:“shu sui ,zuo fa qu guan ,jia ju chang an 。”ye zhi pan zui ,ding zui 。《han shu ·huo guang chuan 》:“gan you hui zhe ,zuo zhi !”⑥tu ran ;bai bai de 。li bai 《shu dao nan 》:“yi shou fu ying zuo chang tan 。”⑦yin wei ;you yu 。gu shi 《mo shang sang 》:“lai gui xiang yuan nu ,dan zuo guan luo fu 。”(luo fu :mei nv ming 。)du mu 《shan hang 》:“ting che zuo ai feng lin wan 。”⑧ju zhu ;ting liu 。gui zhuang 《huang xiao zi chuan 》:“fu zi zuo lv zhong chang huang (tǎng huǎng)lei yue ,yin liu guo sui 。”(chang huang :shi yi 。lei :shu 。)yi :
①sai nian ;hui xiang 。《mu lan shi 》:“wen nv he suo sai ? wen nv he suo yi ?”pan lang 《yi yu hang wu shou 》zhi yi :“chang yi qian tang ,bu shi ren huan shi tian shang 。”②ji de ;ji zhu bu wang 。《liang shu ·zhao ming tai zi chuan 》:“dou shu shu hang bing xia ,guo mu jie yi 。”yuan zhen 《lian chang gong ci 》:“long quan zai xiang bu ji ming ,yi xi yi de yang yu li 。”(yang yu li :zhi yang guo zhong 、li lin fu 。)jiang :
①chang jiang de zhuan chen 。《shang shu ·yu gong 》:“jiang han chao zong yu hai 。”《lun heng ·shu xu 》:“ju tou yu jiang zhong ,he jiang ye ?”《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“lin zhe jiang ,shui bo e 。”②jiang he de tong chen 。liu zong yuan 《jiang xue 》:“gu zhou suo li weng ,du diao han jiang xue 。”qian qi 《sheng shi xiang ling gu se 》:“qu zhong ren bu jian ,jiang shang shu feng qing 。”③zhi yin shi de ju chu 。tao qian 《yu yan jin an bie 》:“liang cai bu yin shi ,jiang hu duo jian pin 。”wang an dan 《he wang sheng zhi xue ji jie ma ren sheng 》:“chao ran sui you jiang hu yi 。”xin :
①cheng shi ;zhen shi 。《lao zi 》:“xin yan bu mei ,mei yan bu xin 。”②fu ci 。shi zai ;de que 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“xin zhi sheng nan e ,fan shi sheng nv hao 。”③xin yong 。《zuo chuan ·huan gong shi er nian 》:“zhan yan ,song mo xin ye 。jun zi yue :‘gou xin mo ji ,meng mo yi ye 。’”(gou :ru guo 。ji :ji xu 。meng :jie meng 。)④xiang xin 。wang chong 《lun heng ·wen kong 》:“shi ru xue zhe ,hao xin shi er shi gu 。”⑤xin feng 。《lun yu · zi zhang 》:“xin dao bu du 。”(du :jian ding 。)⑥yin xun ;xiao xi 。du fu 《xi da hang zai suo 》shi :“xi yi qi yang xin 。”⑦xin han 。yuan zhen 《shu le tian zhi 》shi :“ban feng jing xin ban ti shi 。”⑧gu zhi chuan di xin jian de ren 。du fu 《ji peng zhou gao san shi wu jun 》:“shu cheng mo xin jiang 。”(shu :shu xin 。jiang :song 。)⑨xin fu ;ping zheng 。《hou han shu ·wu huan xian bei chuan 》:“da ren you suo shao hu ,ze ke mu wei xin ,sui mo wen zi ,er bu zhong bu gan wei fan 。”(da ren :qiu chang 。)⑩sui yi ;sui bian 。bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“di mei xin shou xu xu dan 。”(11)tong “xin (xìn)”。(12)gu tong “shen (shēn)”。shen zhan 。yang xiong 《jie chao 》:“shi yi shi po de xin ji she er fen ji bi 。”xin xi :
yin xin ,xiao xi 。li zhong 《mu chun huai gu ren 》:“meng duan mei ren chen ~~,mu chuan chang lu yi lou tai 。”xi :
①hu xi 。《yan tie lun ·ji zhi 》:“shi de fu chuan xi 。”《shi ji ·zhang er chen yu lie chuan 》:“jiang jun wu shi shi ,shi jian bu rong xi 。”(jian :feng xi 。)②tan qi 。《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“chen she tai xi yue :‘jie hu ,yan qiao an zhi hong gu zhi zhi zai ?’”③ting zhi 。jiang yan 《bie fu 》:“ma han ming er bu xi 。”④xiu xi 。chao cuo 《lun gui su shu 》:“si shi zhi jian ,wang ri xiu xi 。”⑤zi nv 。duo zhi er zi 。《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce si 》:“lao chen jian xi shu qi ,zui shao ,bu xiao 。”⑥li xi 。wang an dan 《da ceng gong li shu 》:“mo er fen zhi xi ke hu 。”⑦xiao xi 。liu ji 《wei gu yan xian zeng fu er shou 》zhi er :“xing ying can (shēn)shang guai ,yin xi kuang bu da 。”(can 、shang :er xing ming 。guai :bei li 。kuang :jiu 。)duan :
①duan kai ;jie duan 。《shi ji ·wen di ben ji 》:“xing zhi duan zhi ti ,ke ji fu 。”②duan jue ;ge kai 。qiao yu 《qiu feng ting xia fan zhou 》:“shan fen qin jin qun feng duan ,shui ru he fen liang pa tong 。”li bai 《da di qu 》:“tian chang yin xin duan 。”③jin ;ji 。zhang yu 《qing kou 》:“hang hang chong hang hang ,mu duan shuang fei hong 。”④jin zhi ;jie chu ;jin jue 。wang xi zhi 《za tie 》:“ci jun duan jiu yi nian ,suo sheng bai yu mo hu mi ,nai guo yu zu 。”⑤pan duan ;jue ding ;jue duan 。《guo yu ·jin yu jiu 》:“ji duan yu zhi ri ,shu yu yi geng hou 。”⑥fu ci 。jue dui 。liu zong yuan 《feng jian lun 》:“zhou zhi shi ji ,duan ke jian yi 。”li shang yin 《mo ti 》:“duan mo xiao xi dan liu gong 。”jia :
①zhi wu chong zi de wai pi 。《xi jing za ji 》juan wu :“tai ping zhi shi ,ze feng bu ming tiao ,kai jia san meng er yi 。”(ming tiao :feng chui shu zhi fa chu xiang sheng 。san meng :fen chu xin ya 。)《zhou yi ·jie 》:“lei yu zuo er bai guo cao mu jie jia che 。”②kai jia ,gu dai jiang shi zuo zhan shi chuan de hu shen yi chang 。duo yong pi ge zhi cheng 。《chu ci ·jiu ge ·guo shang 》:“cao wu ge xi bei xi jia 。”(bei :tong “pi ”。xi :zhi xi niu pi 。)ye fan zhi kai jia 。《lv shi chun qiu ·gui cu 》:“yi tie jia cao tie zhang yi zhan 。”(yi :chuan yi 。)《zuo chuan ·cheng gong er nian 》:“huan jia zhi bing ,gu ji si ye 。”③dai zhi bing shi 。《zi zhi tong jian ·han suo di jian an shi san nian 》:“jin zhan shi hai zhe ji guan yu shui jun jing jia mo ren 。”④dong wu de jia ke 。yuan zhen 《gan shi 》:“tiao (tiáo)jia an ku qiu xie zhui 。”(tiao jia :chan tui de wai ke 。)⑤shou zhi he jiao zhi biao pi de ying ke 。zhou mi 《gui xin za shi xu ji ·jin feng ran jia 》:“xian xi jing zhi jia ,ran hou yi ci fu (fū)jia shang 。”(fu :tu ma 。)⑥tian gan de di yi wei 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi san nian 》:“zhu hou jiang yi jia shu meng 。”⑦ju yu di yi wei 。ou yang xiu 《song yang yuan wai 》:“jun jia xiong di cai ,men zu dang shi jia 。”(jun :dui dui fang de zun chen 。)ye zhi shun xu di yi 。《xin tang shu ·yi wen zhi yi 》:“yi jia 、yi 、bing 、ding wei ci ,lie jing 、shi 、zi 、ji si ku 。”(ci :shun xu 。)⑧jiu shi hu kou bian zhi chan wei 。《nong zheng quan shu ·bei huang kao zhong 》:“mei bao tong shi jia ,she bao zheng fu ge yi ren ,mei jia tong shi hu ,she jia chang yi ren 。”qing :
①shui chun jing tou ming ,yu “zhuo ”xiang dui 。qu yuan 《yu fu 》:“cang lang zhi shui qing xi ,ke yi zhuo wu ying 。”②jie jing 。zhang heng 《dong jing fu 》:“jing shi mi qing 。”③shi jie jing ;shi gan jing 。liu yun 《cheng de fu 》:“fan shi yu yi qing tian ,sa kuang chen yi su de 。”④qing xi ;qing chu 。zhang hu 《chou ling xiu cai hui hu zhen 》:“ba cun huang yang hui bu qing ,hu tou guang zhao dian wen qing 。”⑤sheng yin qing liang ;qing cui 。su shi 《dan zhong shan ji 》:“na sheng han hu ,bei sheng qing yue 。”(han hu :han hu ,mo hu 。yue :gao yang 。)⑥qing shuang ;qing liang ;han liang 。xin qi ji 《xi jiang yue 》:“ming yue bie zhi jing que ,qing feng ban ye ming chan 。”(bie :ling yi 。)⑦leng qing ;qi qing 。li bai 《meng you tian lao yin liu bie 》:“xie gong su chu jin shang zai ,lu shui dang yang qing yuan ti 。”⑧ji jing ;qing jing 。《zhuang zi ·tian xia 》:“ji hu re qing 。”⑨qing ping ;an ding ;tai ping 。tang tai zong 《yong feng 》:“lao ge 《da feng qu 》,wei jia si hai qing 。”(da feng qu :han gao zu ji wei hou ceng hui gu xiang ,zuo 《da feng ge 》。jia :shi 。)⑩gong zheng ;lian jie ;qing bai ;qing lian 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“ju shi jie zhuo er wo du qing ,zhong ren jie zui er wo du xing ,shi yi jian fang 。”(shi yi :yin ci 。)(11)chan chun ;su ya 。du mu 《shen xia xian 》:“si ren qing chang he ren he ? cao jing tai wu bu ke xun 。”(12)su qing ;shi gan jing 。liang qi chao 《wu qu zheng bian ji ·tan si tong chuan 》:“bao hu sheng zhu ,fu da quan ,qing jun ce ,su gong ting 。”(13)yong wan ;yong jin 。《yue jue shu ·jing ping wang nei chuan 》:“(wu zi xu )nai fa ji dan fan ,qing ji hu jiang er shi 。”(jing :chu guo de bie chen 。)(14)zhong guo feng jian chao dai ming chen ,gong yuan 1616~1911nian 。(15)ce suo 。hou zuo “qing ”。《feng su tong ·guai shen 》:“er san ri nai yu qing zhong fen xia ti 。”(16)gu dai zhe xue yong yu 。zhi chong he zhi qi 。《xun zi ·jie bi 》:“gu dao zhi yi li ,yang zhi yi qing 。”shang :
①cheng jiu de bei zi 。ye fan zhi jiu qi 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong er nian 》:“feng shang jia bi yi jin 。”②yin jiu 。wang xi zhi 《lan ting ji xu 》:“yi shang yi yong ,yi zu yi chang xu you qing 。”③jing jiu ;quan yin 。《lv shi chun qiu · da yu 》:“guan zhong shang huan gong 。”