Xiang Dao 。
“Xiang Dao 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ding Feng Bo Ling /Ding Feng Bo 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhang Xian De Zuo Pin 。
Bi Yu Bi Fu Zhui Ji Yun 。Ying Huang Shan Zi Tui Gong Qun 。Zhuang Yang Qiao Jiang Hua Cao Jing 。Xiang Bing 。Yao Jiao Ren Yi Sheng Wu Chun 。Jiu Yan Rong Rong Xiang Bi Mian 。□Jian 。Dan Qing Ning Shi Jing Zhong Zhen 。Zi Shi You Qing Pian Xiao Xiao 。Xiang Dao 。Jiang Dong Shei Xin Geng Mo Ren 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Xiang :
①Chao Bei De Chuang Hu 。《Shui Wen 》:“Xiang ,Bei Chu You Ye 。”②Dui Zhao ;Chao Xiang 。《Sun Zi ·Jun Zheng 》:“Gu Yong Bing Zhi Fa ,Gao Ling Wu Xiang 。”③Qu Xiang ;Ben Xiang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Xia 》:“(Xi Bai )Xiu Yi Er Ren Xiang Zhi ,Cu Wei Tian Xia Huan 。”④Fang Xiang ;Mu Biao 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Song Xiong Xu 》:“Jin Bu Zhi Xiang ,Tui Bu Zhi Shou 。”⑤Jiang Jin ;Jie Jin 。Tao Qian 《Sui Mu He Zhang Chang Shi 》:“Xiang Xi Chang Feng Qi ,Han Yun Mei Xi Shan 。”⑥Yang Mu ;Gui Xiang 。Shen Zuo Zhe 《Yu Jian 》Juan Er :“Chao Zhe Jun Zi Suo Hui ,Shi Zhe Xiao Ren Suo Ji ,Yi Yu Xiang Jun Zi Er Bei Xiao Ren Ye 。”⑦Pian Ai ;Pian Tan 。《Xi You Ji 》Di San Shi Ba Hui :“Hang Zhe Dao :‘Ba Jie Sheng De Ben ,Ni You Xie Pian Xiang Ta 。’”⑧Yuan Xian ;Cong Qian 。《Zhuang Zi · Shan Mu 》:“Xiang Ye Bu Nu ,Er Jin Ye Nu 。”⑨Yuan Lai De ;Jiu De 。Tao Qian 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Tai Shou Ji Qian Ren Sui Ji Wang ,Xun Xiang Suo Zhi 。”(Zhi :Ji 。)⑩Fu Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Gang Cai ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Da Sheng 》:“Xiang Zhe Xiu Lai ,Wu Gao Zhi Yi Zhi Ren Zhi De 。”(Xiu :Ren Ming 。Zhi Ren :You Zhi De Zhi Ren 。)(11)Jie Ci 。Biao Shi Fang Xiang 、Dui Xiang 。Li Yu 《Yu Mei Ren 》:“Wen Jun Neng You Ji Duo Chou ,Qia Shi Yi Jiang Chun Shui Xiang Dong Liu 。”(12)Lian Ci “Jia Shi ”。Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”。《Lun Heng ·Ding Xian 》:“Xiang Ling Han Xin Yong Quan Bian Zhi Cai ,Wei Fang Shu Tong Zhi Shi ,An De Mou Fan Zhu Si Zhi Huo Zai ?”Dao :
(Yi )①Dao Lu 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Hui Tian Da Yu ,Dao Bu Tong 。”②Shui Liu Tong Hang De Tu Jing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Qiu ,Jin Hou Hui Wu Zi Yu Liang ,Shui Dao Bu Ke ,Wu Zi Ci ,Nai Hai 。”(Hui :Yao Hui 。Liang :De Ming 。)③Qu Dao 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Dao Hai An 、Ru Gao ,Fan San Bai Li 。”④Fang Fa ;Tu Jing 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Yu Gui ,Shi Ren Zhi Suo Yu Ye ;Bu Yi Ji Dao De Zhi ,Bu Chu Ye 。”⑤Ji Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Sui Xiao Dao ,Bi You Ke Guan Zhe Yan 。”⑥Yu Zhou Mo Wu De Ben Yuan 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Yi Yin Yi Yang Zhi Wei Dao 。”⑦Gui Lv ;Dao Li 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Xun Dao Er Bu Er ,Ze Tian Bu Neng Huo 。”(Xun :Zun Zhao 。Er :Bu Zhuan Yi 。)⑧Zheng Zhi Zhu Zhang Huo Sai Xiang Xue Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Wu Dao Yi Yi Guan Zhi Zai 。”⑨Hao De Zheng Zhi Ju Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Tian Xia You Dao ,Ze Li Le Zheng Fa Zi Tian Zi Chu 。”⑩Dao De ;Dao Yi 。Xu Jie 《Song Si Feng Zhong Fang Yang Zi Fu Liu Dou 》:“Gu Dao Ri Lun Ti ,Qun Yu Fen Zhui Sui 。”(Lun :Lun Wang 。Ti :Cui La 。Yu :A Yu ,Feng Cheng 。)(11)Dao Jia 。Shang Gu Sai Xiang Liu Pa Zhi Yi 。(12)Zhi Dao Shu 。Sun Guang Xian 《Bei Meng Suo Yan 》Juan Shi Er :“Zi Re Xue Dao ,Ji You Xian Fen 。”(13)Hang Zheng Ou Hua Ming 。1. Tang Chu Fen Tian Xia Wei Shi Dao ,Kai Yuan Er Shi Yi Nian Zeng Zhi Shi Wu Dao 。2. Qing Dai He Min Guo Chu Nian Ceng Zai Sheng Yi Xia She Re Gan Fen Shou Dao 。(14)Shui ;Jiang Shu 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Zun Dao 》:“Shi Xu Yan Yi Luan Shi ,Dao Gu Yi Hai Jin 。”(15)Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Ming Ling 、Ti Mu Deng 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Shua Ju Zhi 》:“Jin Shi Shi Shi 、Fu Ji Shi Wu Ce Wu Dao 。”(Er )dǎo ①Tong “導”。1.Shu Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Da Jue Suo Fan ,Shang Ren Bi Duo ,Wu Bu Ke Jiu Ye 。Bu Ru Xiao Jue Shi Dao 。”(Jue :He Liu Jue Kou 。Ke :Neng 。)2. Yin Dao 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Jian Chuan 》:“Wei Wang Shi Ren Dao Song Wo 。”②Zhi Li 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Dao Zhi Yi Zheng ,Ji Zhi Yi Xing ,Min Mian Er Mo Chi 。”(Zheng :Zheng Ling 。Ji :Zheng Du 。Mian :Mian Yu Fan Zui 。)③Jie Ci 。Cong ;You 。《Han Shu ·Huai Na Wang An Chuan 》:“Zhu Shi Zhe Dao Chang An Lai ,Wei Wang Yao Yan 。”