Zhi Chou Chong Sa Xi Zhou Lei ,Wen Du Qu 、Ren Jia Zai Fou 。
“Zhi Chou Chong Sa Xi Zhou Lei ,Wen Du Qu 、Ren Jia Zai Fou 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yue Xia Di 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhang Yan De Zuo Pin 。
Mo Li Gu Yun ,Qing You Jian Yuan ,Gu Ren He Chu 。Han Chuang Meng Li ,You Ji Jing Hang Jiu Shi Lu 。Lian Chang Yao Lve Mo Duo Liu ,Di Yi Shi 、Nan Ting Ye Yu 。Man Jing Hui Qi Qiao ,Xiang Kan Zhu Ying ,Yong Qin Shei Yu 。Zhang Xu 。Gui He Mu 。Ban Ling La ,Yi Yi Duan Qiao Ou Lu 。Tian Ya Juan Lv 。Ci Shi Xin Shi Liang Ku 。Zhi Chou Chong Sa Xi Zhou Lei ,Wen Du Qu 、Ren Jia Zai Fou 。Kong Cui Xiu 、Zheng Tian Han ,You Yi Mei Hua Na Shu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Zhi :
①Diao Yi Zhi ;Yi Zhi 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi San Nian 》“Pi Ma Zhi Lun Mo Fan Zhe 。”(Fan :Fan 。)《Hou Han Shu ·Wang Qiao Chuan 》:“Yu Shi Hou Diao Zhi ,Ju Luo Zhang Zhi ,Dan De Yi Zhi Que Yan 。”(Luo :Bu Diao Wang 。Que :Xie 。)②Chan Shu 。《Song Shi ·Zhang Ji Chuan 》:“Su Zong Er Xia ,Xian Zhi Ri Lin Chao ,Shuang Ri Bu Zuo 。”(Su Zong :Zhi Tang Su Zong Li Heng 。Lin Chao :Zhi Zuo Chao Wen Zheng 。)Chou :
①You Chou ;You Lv 。Li Bai 《Qiu Pu Ge ·Shi Wu 》:“Bai Fa San Qian Zhang ,Yuan Chou Shi Ge Chang 。”Xin Qi Ji 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Jiang Wan Zheng Chou Yu ,Shan Shen Wen Zhe Gu 。”②Xing Rong Qi Liang Can Dan De Jing Xiang 。Xie Hui Lian 《Xue Fu 》:“Han Feng Ji ,Chou Yun Fan 。”Xin Qi Ji 《Zhe Gu Tian ·Fu Mu Dan 》:“Chou Gong Can Lu Jin Xiao Kan ,Qia Shi Wu Gong Jiao Zhen Tu 。”Chong :
(Yi )①Hou 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Fu Mao Zhi Wei Wu Bao ,Er Yong Ke Chong Ye 。”②Chong Liang 。《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Xia 》:“Geng Zao Da Qian ,Jing Cun Er Fen ,Chong Shi Er Zhu 。”(Jing :Zhi Jing 。Zhu :Er Shi Si Zhu Wei Yi Liang 。)③Fen Liang Da ;Cheng Du Shen 。Yu “Qing ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Qian Jin ,Chong Bi Ye 。”④Chong Yao ;Gui Chong 。《Lun Yu ·Tai Bai 》:“Ren Chong Er Dao Yuan 。”⑤Chong Shi ;Jing Chong 。《Han Shi Wai Chuan 》Juan Yi :“Ceng Zi Chong Ji Shen Er Qing Ji Lu 。”(Lu :Zuo Guan De Feng Lu 。)Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun Shang 》:“Zun Xian Chong Shi 。”⑥Jia Shang ;Jia Chong 。Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Sui Ling Tian Xia Fu Mu Xin ,Bu Chong Sheng Nan Chong Sheng Nv 。”Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Fen Wu Ji You Ci Nei Mei Xi ,You Chong Zhi Yi 脩Neng 。”⑦Zhuang Chong 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Jun Zi Bu Chong Ze Bu Wei 。”⑧Shen Chong 。《Liu Tao ·Lun Jiang 》:“Ming Zai Yu Jiang ,Jiang Zhe Guo Zhi Fu ,Xian Wang Zhi Suo Chong Ye 。” (Er )chóng ①Chong Die ;Chong Fu 。Cheng Gai 《Mo Yu Er 》:“Chong Men Shen Suo ,You You Ye Shen Yue 。”②Liang Ci 。Ceng 。Li Bai 《Zao Fa Bai Di Cheng 》:“Liang An Yuan Sheng Ti Bu Zhu ,Qing Zhou Yi Guo Mo Chong Shan 。”③Fu Ci 。1. Chong Xin ;Zai Ci 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Nai Chong Xiu Yue Yang Lou 。”(Nai :Yu Shi )2. Jia Shang ,Biao Shi Geng Jin Yi Ceng 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Fen Wu Ji You Ci Nei Mei Xi ,You Chong Zhi Yi 脩Neng 。”(Fen :Duo De Yang Zi 。脩Neng :Xiu Shi De Mei Tai 。脩,Tong Xiu 。)Sa :
(Yi )①Ba Shui San Bu Zai De Shang 。《Shi Jing ·Tang Feng ·Shan You Shu 》:“Zi You Ting Nei ,Fu Sa Fu Sao 。”②Shi Fen San De La Xia ;San Bo 。Du Fu 《Yong Huai Gu Ji Wu Shou 》Zhi Er :“Chang Wang Qian Qiu Yi Sa Lei ,Xiao Tiao Yi Dai Bu Tong Shi 。”③Fen San ;Fen 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Da Kuang 》:“Fu Sa Ji Bi ,Xiang Zheng Bao Dai 。”④Xiao Sa Tuo Su ;Bu Ju Shu 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Yuan Lang Chuan 》:“Hou Zhu Wen Ji Cai ,Zhao Wei 《Yue Fu 》Yi Pian ,Sa Ran Mo Liu Sai 。” (Er )xǐ ①Xi Di 。Hou Lai Xie Zuo “Xi ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Shan Mu 》:“Wu Yuan Jun Ku Xing Qu Pi ,Sa Xin Qu Yu 。”②Xi Xue 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”(Bi :Ti 。)(San )xiǎn [Sa Ran ]1.Han Li De Yang Zi 。《Su Wen ·Feng Lun 》:“Cou Li Kai Ze Sa Ran Han ,Bi Ze Re Er Men 。”2.Su Jing De Yang Zi 。《Shi Ji ·Fan Ju Cai Ze Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ri Guan Fan Ju Zhi Jian Zhe ,Qun Chen Mo Bu Sa Ran Bian Se Yi Rong Zhe 。”3.Zheng Ji De Yang Zi 。《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Yue Xi You Ri Ji Yi 》:“Yi Jing Shi Chuang Ling Xi Xiang ,Hu Ta Sa Ran 。” (Si )cuǐ Gao Jun De Yang Le 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Xin Tai 》:“Xin Tai You Sa ,He Shui Mei Mei 。”Xi :
①Diao Lei Zhi Xi 。《Dui Huang Qu Zi Ci Ji ·Xi Jiang Yue 》:“Zhao Ge Jing Qi Luan Xi Qin ,Nv Ban Ge Gui Na Pu 。”②Fang Wei Ming ,Ri La Chu ,Yu “Dong ”Xiang Dui 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Dong Zhi Yu Hai ,Xi Zhi Yu He 。”③Fu Ci 。Xiang Xi ;Wang Xi 。Wang Wei 《Song Yuan Er Shi An Xi 》:“Quan Jun Geng Jin Yi Bei Jiu ,Xi Chu Yang Guan Mo Gu Ren 。”Zhou :
①Gu Dai De Yi Chong Ju Min Zu Zhi 。Yi Shui Er Qian Wu Bai Jia Wei Yi Zhou ,Yi Shui Yi Mo Jia Wei Yi Zhou 。《Zhou Li ·Da Si Tu 》:“Wu Dang Wei Zhou 。”(Dang :Wu Bai Jia Wei Dang 。)②Gu Dai Hang Zheng Ou ,He Jing Da Xiao Ge Ge Shi Dai Bu Xiang Tong 。Liang Han San Guo Shi Zhou Zai Jun Zhi Shang ,Sui Tang Shi Xiang Dang Yu Yi Qian De Jun 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Cao Lu Dui 》:“Kua Zhou Lian Jun Zhe Bu Ke Sheng Shu 。”Wen :
①Xun Wen ;Yu “Da ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Ji · Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Zi Guai Er Wen Zhi 。”②Ze Wen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Zhao Wang Na Zheng Er Bu Fu ,Gua Ren Shi Wen 。”(Fu :Fan 。)③Guan ;Gan Yu 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tong Ou Ji Chuan 》:“Zi Suo Wei Bu Wen 。”(Zi :Fang Ren 。)④Wei Wen ;Wen Hou 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Bai Niu You Ji ,Zi Wen Zhi 。”⑤Zeng Song 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Za Pei Yi Wen Zhi 。”⑥Tong “Wen ”。1. Yin Xun 。《Jin Shu ·Liu Ji Chuan 》:“Ji Er Ji Yu Jing Shi ,Jiu Mo Jia Wen 。”(Ji Yu :Ji Ju 。)2. Ming Sheng ;Sheng Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“Xuan Zhao Yi Wen 。”(Xuan Zhao :Xuan Yang Zhao Shi 。)Du :
①Yi Chong Cao Ben Zhi Wu ;Gan Tang 。Ji Tang Li 、Du Li ,Ye Chen Du Shu 。Gu Sai Xie 《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Chong Li 》:“Du Shu Da Zhe Cha Wu Zhi ,Xiao Zhe Huo San Huo Er 。”②Du Sai ;Bi ;Du Jue 。Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“Jiang Gong Shi ,Du Si Men 。”《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“(Li )Mu Du Men Bu Chu ,Gu Chen Ji 。”(Gu :Yi Zai De 。)Qu :
(Yi )①Wan ;Bu Zhi 。Yu “Zhi ”Xiang Dui 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Mu Zhi Zhong Sheng ,Rou Yi Wei Lun ,Ji Qu Zhong Gui 。”②Bu Zheng ;Bu Gong Zheng ;Bu Zheng Pa 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Wu 》:“Zhao Wang Zhi Chen You Han Cang Zhe ,Yi Qu Ge Yu Zhao Wang 。”Liu Gu 《Xin Yu ·Bian Huo 》:“Huai Qu Er Ge Xie 。”(Ge :Ying Ge 。Xie :Pian Xie 。)③Ju Bu ;Yi Bu Fen 。《Huai Na Zi ·Miao Chen 》:“Cha Yi Qu Zhe ,Bu Ke Yu Yan Hua 。”④Wei Wan Qu She 。Yuan Jie 《E (wù)Qu Pian 》:“Wei Chang Qu Qi Yi Zhuai Sheng ,Qu Ci Yi Da Yi 。”⑤Fan Zhi Wan Qu Zhi Chu 。Wu Rong 《Bi Hua She Zhu Za Yan 》:“Wei Qu Feng ,Xiang Jiang Bie 。”(Wei :Shui Ming 。)⑥Pian Pi Zhi Chu 。Yan Ji 《Ai Shi Ming 》:“Kuai Du Shou Ci Qu Yu Xi 。”(Kuai :Gu Du 。Yu :Jiao La 。) (Er )qǔ ①Yun Wen De Yi Chong 。Tong Chang Zhi Song Yi Lai De Na Qu He Bei Qu ,Tong Ci De Ti Cai Xiang Jin ,Dan Ge Shi Jiao Wei Zi You 。Fen Hu Qu 、San Qu Liang Lei ,Yuan Ming Yi Lai Shen Wei Liu Hang 。②Ge Qu 。Wang Bao 《Chang An You Xia Xie Hang 》:“Tu Ge Yang Liu Qu ,Hang Yin Liu Hua Zun 。”(Tu :Tong “Tu ”。Zun :Jiu Qi 。)③Le Qu 。Liu Yu Xi 《Yang Liu Zhi Ci Jiu Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Qing Jun Mo Zou Qian Chao Qu 。”Ren Jia :
①Jia Ting ;Jia Zu 。Tang Shun Zhi 《Feng Yang Deng Chu Zai Shang Shu 》:“Ju Jiang Bei ~~Su Mo Ji Xu 。”②Zhi Zhu Hu ,Min Zhai 。Du Mu 《Shan Hang 》:“Yuan Shang Han Shan Dan Jing Xie ,Bai Yun Sheng Chu You ~~。”③rén jiaBie Ren ,Ta Ren 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“You ~~Zhi Guo ,Zhou Chuan Cheng Guo ,He De Bu Hu ?”Jia :
①Jia ;Jia Ting 。《Shang Shu ·Da Yu Mo 》:“Ke Qin Yu Bang ,Ke Jian Yu Jia 。”《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Bai Mu Zhi Tian ,Wu Duo Ji Shi ,Shu Kou Zhi Jia Ke Yi Mo Ji Yi 。”②Jia Ting De Zhu Suo 。Du Fu 《Ku Yu 》:“Qun Mu Shui Guang Xia ,Mo Jia Yun Qi Zhong 。”③Qing Da Fu De Cai Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Qiu Ye Wen You Guo You Jia Zhe ,Bu Huan Gua Er Huan Bu Jun 。”④Xue Shu Liu Pa 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Jin Zhu Hou Yi Zheng ,Bai Jia Yi Shui ,Ze Bi Huo Shi Huo Fei ,Huo Zhi Huo Luan 。”Zai :
①Cun Zai ;Zai Shi 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Mu Zai ,Bu Yuan You ,You Bi You Fang 。”Fan Zhen 《Shen Mie Lun 》:“Qi Rong Xing Wang Er Shen Zai 。”②Biao Shi Ren Huo Shi Wu De Wei Zhi Huo Zhuang Tai 。Zhang Hua 《Qing Shi 》:“Chu Huan He (kài)Ye Cu ,Zai Qi Yuan Xiao Chang ”。(He :Tan 。)③Chu ;Chu Suo 。Tao Qian 《Yin Jiu 》Zhi Er :“Cui Rong Mo Ding Zai ,Bi Ci Gong Geng Zhi 。”④Zai Yu ;Qu Jue Yu 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Nu Ma Shi Jia ,Gong Zai Bu She 。”⑤Wen Hou ;Wei Wen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Gua Ren Yan Xu Zai Wai ,Er San Zi Shi Gua Ren Chao Xi Wen Wei Guo Zhi Yan ,Wu Zi Du Bu Zai Gua Ren 。”(Gua Ren :Wei Suo Gong Zi Chen 。Yan Xu :Jiu Zao You Huan 。Wu Zi :Zhi Wei Da Fu Da Shu Wen Zi 。)⑥Guan Cha ;Shen Cha 。《Shang Shu ·Shun Dian 》:“Zai Xuan Ji Yu Heng ,Yi Ji Qi Zheng 。”(Xuan Ji Yu Heng :Yu Shi De Tian Ti Guan Ce Yi Qi 。Qi Zheng :Ri 、Yue He Jin Mu Shui Huo Tu Wu Xing 。)⑦Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Shi Qing Fa Sheng De Shi Jian 、De Dian 、Qing Xing 、Fan Wei Deng 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Jia 》Shi :“Ying Xin Zai Ci Sui 。”《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“Jiang Jun Qin Cao Yi Zai Jin Ri 。”(Jiang Jun :Zhi Sun Quan 。Cao :Cao Cao 。)⑧He “Suo ”Lian Yong ,Biao Shi Jiang Diao ,Ji Xia Duo Lian “Bu ”Deng 。⑨Zhong Jie 。《Shang Shu ·Lv Xing 》:“Fei Tian Bu Zhong ,Wei Ren Zai Ming 。”⑩Tong “Cai ”。Jin Jin 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Chang Sha Nai Zai Er Mo Wu Qian Hu Er 。”Fou :
(Yi )Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fou Ding Huo Bu Tong Yi 。①Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”、“Bu Zhe Yang ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bin Zhi Chu Yan 》:“Fan Ci Yin Jiu ,Huo Zui Huo Fou 。”②Yong Yu Yi Wen Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Yi Wen 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Er Shi Yue :‘Cheng Xiang Ke De Jian Fou ?’”(Cheng Xiang :Zhi Zhao Gao 。)③Yong Yu Ying Dui ,Du Li Cheng Gou 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“(Meng Zi Yue )‘Hu Zi Bi Zhi Bu Er Hou Yi (yì)Hu ?’Xiang Yue :‘Fou ,Hu Zi Yi (yì)He 。’”(Er )pǐ①Bi Sai ;Bu Tong 。《Han Shu ·Chu Yuan Wang Chuan Fu Liu Xiang 》:“Fou Zhe ,Bi Er Luan Ye 。”②Kun Du 。Pan Yue 《Xi Zheng Fu 》:“Qi De Shi Zhi An Wei ,Xin Ren Shi Zhi Fou Tai 。”③Xie E 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Zhi Fa Zang Fou ,Bu Yi Yi Tong 。”④Tong “Bi ”。Bei Lie ;Bi Lou 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Fu Gu 》:“Qiong Fu Fou Fu ,Bu Zhi Guo Zhi Lv 。”⑤Liu Shi Si Gua Zhi Yi 。《Zhou Yi ·Fou 》:“Xiang Yue :Tian De Bu Jiao ,Fou 。”