“Yi Pian Hua Fei Chun Jian ,Ke Kan Mo Dian Gong Piao 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Xi Jiang Yue San Shou 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Liu Yin De Zuo Pin 。
Kan Zhu He Xu Wen Zhu ,Xun Cun Yao Ren Song Luo 。Xiao Che Dao Chu Shi Hang Wo 。Men Wai Yun Shan Shu Wo 。Zhang Sou La Pei Cang Jiu ,Wang Jia Gong Yao Kai Duo 。Xiang Liu Yi Zui Yi Ru He 。Lao Zi Xian Ran Yue Ke 。
Liu Zai Ping Sheng La La ,Xiu Jie Shi Shi Tao Tao 。Qing Yun De Zhu Ben Lai Gao 。Li Xiang Tui Bo Geng Hao 。Yi Pian Hua Fei Chun Jian ,Ke Kan Mo Dian Gong Piao 。Jiang Hua Jiang Yue Ke Lian Xiao 。Mo Fu Qiao Hun Bian Le 。
Mai De Ji Quan Xin Niang ,Bing Zhong Mo Rong Tong Zhen 。Qian Ren Chi Song Lv Wo Shen 。Hu Qu Mao Weng Gong Yin 。Shao Ge San Hua Tian Nv ,Wei Ma Qiao Cui Nan Jin 。An Pai Zou Ma Xing Hua Yin 。Zhi Che Chun Feng Shi Jin 。
Yi Shang Liu Yin Zuo Pin 《Xi Jiang Yue 》Gong 3Shou
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Pian :
①Pou Kai De Mu Pian 。Yin Shen Wei Ping Er Bao De Dong Xi 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Jie Wu 》:“Yu You Shu Shi Hu Zhu Pian ,Xian Chang Shu Cun 。”《Na Shi ·Ji Wu Ling Zhao Wang Ye Chuan 》:“Shao Shi You Mo Qi Ju ,Nai Po Di Wei Pian ,Zong Heng Yi Wei Qi Ju 。”②Ban 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ze Yang 》:“Ci Xiong Pian Ge 。”③Chan ;Zhi 。Zuo Sai 《Wu Dou Fu 》:“Shuang Ze Bi Mu ,Pian Ze Wang Yu 。”(Bi Mu 、Wang Yu :Yu Ming 。)④Wei Xiao ;Wei Shao ;Ling Xing 。Bao Zhao 《Dai Fang Ge Hang 》:“Yi Yan Fen Gui Jue ,Pian Shan Ci Cao Lai 。”《Song Shu ·Zhi Xu 》:“Pian Wen Zhi Shi ,Hong Qian Bei Ju 。”Jin Cheng Yu You “Zhi Yan Pian Yu ”。⑤Liang Ci 。1.Yong Yu Ping Er Bao De Dong Xi 。《Feng Su Tong ·Guai Shen 》:“Tian Jia Lao Mu Dao Shi Mai Shu Pian Er 。”2. Yong Yu Mian Ji 、Fan Wei Jiao Da De Dong Xi 。Geng Xin 《Jing 》:“Guang Ru Yi Pian Shui 。”3.Yong Yu Qing Gan 、Jing Xiang 、Sheng Xiang Deng 。Wang Chang Ling 《Fu Rong Lou Song Xin Jian 》Zhi Yi :“Yi Pian Bing Xin Zai Yu Hu 。”Hua :
①Chong Zi Zhi Wu De You Xing Fan Shi Qi Guan 。Li Yu 《Lang Tao Sha 》:“Liu Shui La Hua Chun Qu Ye ,Tian Shang Ren Jian 。”②Ke Gong Guan Shang De Zhi Wu ;Hua Duo 。Yang Mo Li 《Li Hua 》:“Li Hua Yi Yuan Geng Yi Fan ,Wei Yuan Wei Fan Shi Zu Kan 。”③Xing Zhuang Xiang Hua De Dong Xi 。Yu Xin 《Han Yuan Ji Mu 》:“Xue Hua Shen Shu Che 。”④Bu Zhi Yi Chong Yan Se ,You Hua Wen De 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Wu Hua Ma ,Qian Jin Qiu 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Ni Chang Yu Yi Qu 》:“Si Fu Hua Jian Bi Jian Gong ”。⑤Mo Hu Mi Luan 。Du Fu 《Yin Zhong Ba Xian Ge 》:“Zhi Zhang Ji Ma Shi Cheng Chuan ,Yan Hua La Jing Shui De Mian 。”Fei :
①Diao Lei He Mou Xie Kun Chong Gu Dong Chi Bang Zai Kong Zhong Fei Hang 。Qu Yuan 《Tian Wen 》:“Cang Diao Qun Fei 。”Du Fu 《Qu Jiang Er Shou 》Zhi Er :“Dian Shui Qing Ting Kuan Kuan Fei 。”(Kuan Kuan :Huan Huan 。)②Wu Ti Ping Jie Wai Li Huo Ji Xie Zuo Yong Zai Kong Zhong Hang Dong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Xian Sheng Zhi Qiao ,Zhi Neng Shi Mu Yuan (yuān)Fei 。”(Mu Yuan :Gu Dai Fei Hang Qi 。Yuan :Diao Ming 。)③Fei Dong ;Piao La 。Du Fu 《Wen Xiang Jiang Qi Shao Fu She Kuai Hu Zeng Chang Ge 》:“Mo Sheng Xi Xia Fei Sui Xue ,You Gu Yi Duo Zi Chun Cong 。”Zhang Zhi He 《Yu Fu 》:“Ba Yue Jiu Yue Lu Hua Fei 。”④Gao 。He Yan 《Jing Fu Dian Fu 》:“Fei Yu Cheng Ni 。”⑤Mo Gen Ju De ;Mo Yuan Mo Gu De ;Yi Wai De 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhou Rong Chuan 》:“Re Cu Yu Fei Huo ,Mo De Bin Lian 。”⑥Xing Rong Ji Kuai 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Lv Meng Chuan 》:“Er Fei Shu Shao Meng 。”Chun :
①Chun Tian ,Chun Ji 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Chun Geng 、Xia Yun 、Qiu Shou 、Dong Cang ,Si Zhe Bu Shi Shi ,Gu Wu Gu Bu Jue 。”②Nian ;Sui 。Gao Kuo 《Ren Ri Ji Du Er She Wei 》Shi :“Yi Wo Dong Shan San Shi Chun 。”③Sheng Ji ;Sheng Ming 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Feng Shi Dao Zhong Ji Yuan Shi 》:“Sai Yuan Chun Ku Ji Xue Liu ,Sha Li Wei Nu Huang Yun Chou 。”(Sai Yuan :Zhi Chang Cheng 。Liu :Liu Shui 。)④Zhi Nian Qing Nv Zi De Xing Tai 。Cui Jue (jué)《You Zeng 》:“Liang Lian Wai Tao Cong Jing Fa ,Yi Mou Chun Shui Zhao Ren Han 。”(Chun Shui :Zhi Nv Zi De Yan Jing 。)⑤Chun Se ;Xi Se 。Tian Ru Cheng 《Xi Hu You Lan Zhi Yu ·Xi Chao Le Shi 》:“Yan Yun :‘Peng Kai Xian Bai Cao ,Dai Le Chun Bu Lao 。’”⑥Chun Qing ;Qing Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Ye You Si Jun 》:“You Nv Huai Chun ,Ji Shi You Zhi 。”⑦Zhi Jiu 。Si Kong Tu 《Shi Pin ·Dian Ya 》:“Yu Hu Mai Chun ,Shang Yu Mao Wu 。”Jian :
①Jian Shao ;Jian Sun 。Song Yu 《Deng Tu Zi Hao Se Fu 》:“Dong Jia Zhi Zi ,Zeng Zhi Yi Fen Ze Tai Chang ,Jian Zhi Yi Fen Ze Tai Duan 。”②Jian Qing ;Jiang Di 。《Hou Han Shu ·Guang Wu Di Ji Xia 》:“Tian De Zhi Xing Ren Wei Gui 。Ji Sha Nu Bi ,Bu De Jian Zui 。”《Jin Shu ·Wang Hun Chuan 》:“Hun Suo Li Zhi Zhi ,Qian Hou Zhe Chen ,Ji Ju Tai Fu ,Sheng Wang Ri Jian 。”③Shao Yu ;Ci Yu 。Shen Gua 《Meng Xi Bi Tan ·Guan Zheng Yi 》:“Yan Zhi Pin Zhi Duo ……Zhong Guo Suo Chu ,Yi Bu Jian Shu Shi Chong 。”④Xiao Mie ;Chu Diao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Wen Gong Shi Qi Nian 》:“Shi Yi Yue Ke Mie Hou Xuan Duo ,Er Sui Cai Hou Yi Chao Yu Zhi Shi 。”Ke :
(Yi )①Tong Yi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong San Nian 》:“Gong Yue :Bu Ke 。”②Zheng Que 。《Shi Ji ·Fan Ju Cai Ze Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Yi Chen Zhi Yan Wei Ke ,Yuan Hang Er Li Ji Dao ;Yi Chen Zhi Yan Wei Bu Ke ,Jiu Liu Chen Mo Wei Ye 。”(Shi :Ru Guo 。)③Zhi De 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Ke Lian Shen Shang Yi Zheng Chan ,Xin You Tan Jian Yuan Tian Han 。”④Neng Gou ;Ke Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Xiu Mu Bu Ke Diao Ye 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Shu Yue :‘Ci Ren Ke Jiu Jian ,Bu Ke Qu Zhi Ye 。’”⑤Zhao Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Tian Chan Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Ju Yan (yān)Ren Jue Wu Cheng Wai Zhong Mu ,僇(lù)Xian Ren ,Ke Wei Han Xin 。”(僇:Tong “Lu ”。Sha 。Ci Zhi Lu Shi 。)⑥Kuo Ge ;Kuo Yi 。Zhang Han 《Zhang Fu 》:“Fang Yuan Kuo Yi ,Hong Xi Ke Hu 。”Li Yu 《Li Weng Yi Jia Yan ·Li Weng Ou Ji ·Chong Zhi Bu 》:“Fu Qu Ze Bu Ran :Zi He Qian Chu Shui Zhi Ri ,Bian Wei Dian Chuo Lu Bo ;Ji Ji Jing Xie Ji Sheng ,Ze You Ri Gao Ri Shang ……Ci Jie Yan Ji Ke Mu Zhe Ye 。”⑦Quan Yu 。Dong Jie Yuan 《Xi Xiang Ji Zhu Gong Diao 》Juan San :“Shou De Hun Ru Xiao ,Bai Ban Yi Liao Zhong Nan Ke 。”(Hun :Jian Zhi 。)⑧Dang Zhao ,Dui Zhao 。Zhou Bang Yan 《Na Ke Zi 》:“Xiao Lai Jie Xia An Xin Sheng ,Qia You Yi Fang Ming Yue Ke Zhong Ting 。”(An :Ji ,Zou 。Yi Fang :Yi Kuai 。)⑨Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Gu Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Da Yao ”。Wang Wei 《Luo Yang Nv Er Hang 》:“Luo Yang Nv Er Dui Men Ju ,Cai Ke Rong Yan Shi Wu Yu 。”2. Biao Shi Zhuai She ,Xiang Dang Yu “Que ”。Li Bai 《Xiang Feng Hang 》:“Xiang Jian Qing Yi Shen ,Wei Yu Ke Zhi Xin 。”3. Biao Shi Fan Jie ,Xiang Dang Yu “Qi ”“Na ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Zhui Bu Shi Xi Ke Nai He !”Fang Gan 《Shan Zhong Yan Zhi 》:“Qian Fu Zi You Gu Yun Lv ,Ke Yao Wang Hou Zhi Xing Ming ?”(Qian Fu :Yin Ju De Ren 。) (Er )kè [Ke Han (hán)]Yi Zuo “Ke Han ”。Gu Dai Bei Fang Yi Xie Shao Shu Min Zu Jun Zhu De Chen Hao 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Zuo Ye Jian Jun Tie ,Ke Han Da Dian Bing 。”(Jun Tie :Jun Zhong Wen Gao 。)Ke Kan :
Qi Kan ,Zen Kan 。Xin Qi Ji 《Yong Yu Le ·Jing Kou Bei Gu Ting Huai Gu 》:“~~Hui Shou ,Fo Li Ci Xia ,Yi Pian Shen Ya She Gu 。”Kan :
①Cheng Shou De Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Jin Jing Bu Du ,Fei Zhi Ye 。Jun Jiang Bu Kan 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Zhu Jun Chuan 》:“Fu Xiang Guo ,Fei Chen Suo Kan Ye 。”Ji Kang 《Yu Shan Ju Yuan Jue Jiao Shu 》:“Wu Zhi Xing Xia Zhong ,Duo Suo Bu Kan ,Ou Yu Zu Xia Xiang Zhi Er 。”(Xia Zhong :Xin De Xia Zhai 。)②Ke Yi ;Neng Gou 。《Shang Shu ·Duo Fang 》:“Wei Er Duo Fang ,Wang Kan Gu Zhi 。”Liu You 《Shu Fen 》:“Chu Shi Yi Biao Zhen Ming Shi ,Qian Zai Shei Kan Bai Zhong Jian ?”(Shei Kan Bai Zhong :Bai Zhong ,Bi Yu Bu Xiang Shang Xia 。Ji Shei Neng Gou Xiang Bi 。)Mo :
[Mo Qi (qí)]Fu Xing 。Dian :
①Xi Xiao Ban Hen 。《Jin Shu ·Yuan Hong Chuan 》:“Ru Bi Bai Gui ,Zhi Mo Chen Dian 。”②Han Zi De Yi Chong Bi Hua ,Ji “Dian ”。Wang Xi Zhi 《Ti Wei Fu Ren Bi Zhen Tu Hou 》:“Mei Zuo Yi Dian ,Chang Yin Feng Er Wei Zhi 。”③Jia Dian ;Biao Dian Gou Dou 。《Song Shi ·Ru Lin Chuan ·He Ji 》:“Fan Suo Dou Mo Bu Jia Biao Dian 。”④Xiang Xia Wei Dong Huo Yi Chu Ji Li De Dong Zuo 。Du Fu 《Qu Jiang 》:“Chuan Hua Jia Die Shen Shen Jian ,Dian Shui Qing Ting Kuan Kuan Fei 。”⑤Yi Dian Yi Di De La Xia 。Cen Can 《Xi Ye Sheng Ji Shi 》:“Xi Ye Chong Yun Kai Shu Hui ,Bei Shan Shu Yu Dian Chao Yi 。”(Xi Ye :Zhong Shu Sheng De Bie Chen ,Jian Chen Xi Ye 。)⑥Yin Huo ;Ran Huo 。Cen Can 《Zi Pan Ling Jian Hai Shao Shi Ju Zhi Qiu Xi Ping Tiao 》Shi :“Huo Dian Yi Yang Cun 。”⑦Zhi Shi ;Zhi Dian 。《Xing Shi Heng Yan ·Wu Ya Nei Lin Zhou Fu Yao 》:“Zhe Gou Hua Que Dian Xing Le He Xiao Jie 。”⑧Cha Shu ;Dian Shu 。Xin Qi Ji 《Po Zhen Zi ·Wei Chen Tong Fu Fu Zhuang Ci Yi Ji Zhi 》:“Sha Chang Qiu Dian Bing 。”⑨Zheng Diao 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Zuo Ye Jian Jun Tie ,Ke Han Da Dian Bing 。”⑩Liang Ci 。Biao Shi Shi Jian 。Jiu Shi Ye Jian Ji Shi Chan Wei 。Yi Ye Fen Wu Geng ,Yi Geng Fen Wu Dian 。《Yuan Shi ·Xing Fa Zhi San 》:“Zhu Ye Jin ,Yi Geng San Dian ,Zhong Sheng Jue ,Jin Ren Hang 。”Gong :
①Ben Yi Wei Jian Gong ;Tao Gong ;Fen Gong 。Hou Fan Zhi Gong Se 。Song Qi 《Yu Lou Chun 》:“Gong Xing Zhi Tou Chun Yi Nao 。”(Nao :Nong Cheng 。)②Hua De Dai Chen 。Zhang Xian 《Tian Xian Zi 》:“Ming Ri La Gong Ying Man Jing 。”③Tong “Gong (gōng)”。Zhi Fu Nv Suo Zuo De Fang Zhi 、Ci Xiu Deng Gong Zuo 。《Han Shu ·Li Shi Ji Chuan 》:“Nong Fu Shi Lei (lěi),Gong Nv Xia Ji 。”(Shi :Fang Xia 。Lei :Nong Ju Ming 。)Piao :
①Xuan Feng ;Da Feng 。Chang “Piao Feng ”Lian Yong 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Re Piao Feng Zhi Hai ,Re Yu Zhi Xuan 。”Ye Zhi Feng Chui 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Shan Gui 》:“Dong Feng Piao Xi Shen Ling Yu 。”(Yu :Xia Yu 。)②Fei Yang ;Piao Yang 。Song Zhi Wen 《Ling Yin Si 》:“Gui Zi Yue Zhong La ,Tian Xiang Yun Wai Piao 。”③Liu Lang ;Sheng Huo Bu An Ding 。《Bei Shi ·Hu Sou Chuan 》:“Sou Gu Piao Kan 𡒄(lǎn),Wei You Shi Lu 。”(Kan 𡒄:Bu De Zhi 。)[Piao Ling ]1.Zhui La ;Piao La 。Bai Ju Yi 《Xi Mu Dan Hua Er Shou 》Zhi Er :“Qing Ming La De You Chou Chang ,He Kuang Piao Ling Ni Tu Zhong 。”2.Liu La Shi Yi 。Liu Cang 《Lv Guan Shu Huai 》:“Xiong Di Piao Ling Ji Hai Bian 。”(Ji :Ji Ju 。)[Piao Yao (yáo)]Ye Zuo “Piao Yao ”。Sui Feng Yao Dong Huo Fei Yang 。Cao Zhi 《Za Shi Liu Shou 》Zhi Er :“Zhuai Peng Li Ben Gen ,Piao Yao Sui Chang Feng 。”(Peng :Cao Ming 。)