“huang gong dong ,yang lai fu ,jing chang shi 。”shi gou chu chu :《feng li ge 》;shi song chao shi ren song mo ming shi de zuo pin 。
cang cang tian se shi hai fei 。shi xia ying yi 。yi re si 。tong yuan qi ,fu mo si 。si shi han shu tui yi 。wu fan zi 。zao hua you shei zhi 。yan da bao ,fan ben shi ,li chong si shen qi 。lv guan hui chui 。huang gong dong ,yang lai fu ,jing chang shi 。che chen fa jia ,zhang lie huang hui 。di xin zhi 。zi xiao ji ,shuang hua bao ,xing lan ming chui 。xiang yan qi ,fen fu fu gun mian ,liu bian sheng yong die zou ,yi cheng bi yu jiao chi 。gong lou sheng chi 。qian guan xian xiang duo yi 。bai shen xi 。feng ma yun che ,lai zhi lai sui 。dan jiang chun xi 。shou shen ce 、mo nian mo ji ,ge song hao tian ,cheng ming zhou shi 。
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【zhu shi 】:
huang :
①huang se 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·lu yi 》:“lu xi yi xi ,lu yi huang chang (cháng)。”(chang :xia yi ;xia qun 。)yang chen yuan 《cheng dong zao chun 》:“lu liu cai huang ban wei yun 。”②bian huang 。wei ying wu 《da zheng ji cao qing ju jue gou 》:“lian jun wo bing sai xin ju ,shi zhai you suan yi wei huang 。”③huang di de jian chen 。tao qian 《shi yun 》:“qing qin heng chuang ,zhuo jiu ban hu 。huang tang mo dai (dài),kai du zai yu 。”(huang :huang di 。tang :tang yao 。dai :ji 。)④ci huang ,gu ren yong zuo tu ma wen zi ,dian jiao shu ji de yan liao 。tao han 《zeng zheng yuan wai 》:“he bi shou zhang gou ,zhong nian shi qian huang 。”[huang kou ]you er 。《huai na zi ·si lun 》:“gu zhi fa guo bu sha huang kou 。”[huang gou (gǒu)]lao ren 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·na shan you tai 》:“le zhi jun zi ,xia bu huang gou 。”gong :
①fang wu ;zhu zhai 。《zhou yi ·ji ci xia 》:“shang gu xue ju er ye chu ,hou shi sheng ren yi zhi yi gong shi 。”②di wang de gong dian 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“zuo gong a fang ,gu tian xia wei zhi a fang gong 。”③zong miao ;shen miao 。《luo yang ga lan ji ·yong ning si 》:“xu mi bao dian ,dou lv jing gong ,mo shang yu si ye 。”④gu dai wu xing zhi yi 。can hai nan zi sheng shi qi ,po huai fu nv sheng shi ji neng de xing fa 。《han shu ·jing di ji 》:“chu gong xing ,chu mei ren 。”⑤gu dai wu sheng “gong shang jiao zheng yu ”yin jie de di yi yin 。xiang dang yu jian pu de “1”。《song shu · lv li zhi shang 》:“gong 、shang 、jiao 、zheng 、yu ,wei zhi wu sheng 。”dong :
①hang dong ; huo dong 。《zhou yi ·ji ci xia 》:“bian dong yi li yan ,ji xiong yi qing qian 。”(li :li yi 。qian :bian yi 。)《sun bin bing fa ·jian wei wang 》:“shi bei er hou dong 。”②lao zuo ;lao dong 。《meng zi · teng wen gong shang 》:“wei min fu mu ,shi min xi xi (xì)ran ,jiang zhong sui qin dong ,bu de yi yang ji fu mu 。”(xi xi :hen shi 。)③zhen dong ;yi dong 。《sun zi bing fa · jun zheng 》:“xuan quan er dong 。”li shang yin 《yao chi 》shi :“huang zhu ge sheng dong de ai 。”④shi yong ;dong yong 。su shi 《bian huang qing ji dan he zha zi 》:“re yi yi shi ci luo zhi ren yan ,ze tian xia zhi ren geng bu gan kai kou dong bi yi 。”⑤fa dong ;kai dong 。《han shu ·wei xiang chuan 》:“jin bian jun kun fa ……chang kong bu neng zi cun ,nan yi dong bing 。”liu su 《da tang xin yu ·ji jian 》:“jin suo xing gong qu jing er bai yu li ,luan yu dong ren ,e jing xun ri ,fei ke chao hang mu zhi ye 。”(xing :jiu zhi huang di qin lin 。dong ren :qi dong che liang 。)⑥meng fa ;fa sheng 。《ji min yao shu ·cha fu 》:“fu xie wei dong wei shang shi ,jiang yu kai fu wei xia shi 。”(shang shi :zui hao de shi jian 。kai fu :xie zi lie kai 。)⑦gai bian ;bian hua 。《hou han shu ·ban gu chuan 》:“jun chen dong se ,zuo you xiang qu 。”⑧gan dong ;chu dong 。《shi ji ·jiang hou zhou bo shi jia 》:“tian zi wei dong ,gai rong shi che 。”⑨huai nian 。du fu 《yong huai gu ji wu shou 》zhi yi :“yu xin sheng ping zui xiao se ,mu nian shi fu dong xiang guan 。”⑩yin dong ;qian dong 。liu zong yuan 《da gong shi shen qi shu 》:“jin yi suo shi bu lou yu wen ren ,luo lie yu zuo yu ,shi shi zhe dong mu ,wen zhe qing er 。”(wen ren :you ming wang de ren 。zuo :“zuo ”ben zi ,zuo wei 。)(11)zhi dong wu 。gui you guang 《er dan shui 》:“zhi ren zhi ze ,xiang xiang hu bei dong zhi yi 。”(bei :shi jia 。)(12)fu ci 。biao shi dong zuo hang wei fa sheng ci shu hen duo ,xiang dang yu “chang chang ”“dong bu dong ”。《han shu ·shi huo zhi shang 》:“you dong yu mu gu ,bu du shi yi 。”yang :
①shan de na mian huo shui de bei mian 。《shang shu ·yu gong 》:“min shan zhi yang ,zhi yu heng shan 。”《shi jing ·qin feng ·wei yang 》:“wo song jiu shi ,yue zhi wei yang 。”(yue :gou shou zhu ci 。mo yi 。)de ming di er ge zi wei “yang ”de ,yi ban dou lai zi zhe ge yi yi 。②tai yang ;yang guang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·zhan lou 》:“fei yang bu 晞。”(fei :fei 。晞:shai gan 。)《meng zi · teng wen gong shang 》:“qiu yang yi bao (pù)zhi 。”(bao :shai 。)③wen nuan 。《guan zi ·de shu 》:“yang chun nong shi fang zuo 。”④xian ming ;ming liang 。《shi jing ·bin feng ·qi yue 》:“wo zhu kong yang 。”(zhu :gong se 。kong :shen 。)⑤biao mian shang ;jia zhuang 。《han fei zi ·shui nan 》:“ze yang shou ji shen ,er shi shu zhi 。”⑥gu dai zhe xue gai nian 。yu “yin ”xiang dui 。yong yi gai gua zhu shi wu liang da dui li mian de yi ge fang mian 。《chu ci ·jiu zhang ·she jiang 》:“yin yang yi wei ,shi bu dang xi 。”(shi bu dang :sheng bu feng shi 。)⑦tong “yang ”。jia zhuang 。《han shu ·tian dan chuan 》:“dan yang wei fu ji nu 。”⑧gu yi ming 。chun qiu yan de 。zai jin he bei sheng tang xian dong 。lai :
(yi )①xiao mai 。《shi jing ·zhou song ·sai wen 》:“yi wo lai mou 。”②you bi zhi ci ,you yuan dao jin 。gen “qu ”、“wang ”xiang fan 。《sun zi bing fa ·jiu de 》:“wo ke yi wang ,bi ke yi lai zhe ,wei jiao de 。”he zhi zhang 《hui xiang ou shu 》:“er tong xiang jian bu xiang shi ,xiao wen ke cong he chu lai ?”③shi ……lai ;qiao zhi ;qiao lai 。ye zuo “lai ”。si ma qian 《shi ji ·wen di ben ji 》:“jiang he yi lai yuan fang zhi xian liang ?”④mou yi shi jian yi hou 。《meng zi ·jin xin xia 》:“you kong zi er lai ,zhi yu jin ,bai you yu sui 。”⑤jiang lai ;wei lai 。tao qian 《gui qu lai xi ci 》:“wu yi wang zhi bu jian ,zhi lai zhe zhi ke zhui 。”(jian :gai zheng 。zhui :zhui qiu 。)《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“ru zhi ji fei yi ,si su yi yi ,he dai lai nian ?”(si :ze 。yi :ting zhi 。)⑥gou mo zhu ci 。《zhuang zi ·ren jian shi 》:“chang yi yu wo lai 。”《meng zi ·li lou shang 》:“he gui hu lai !” (er )lài wei lao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·da dong 》:“dong ren zhi zi ,zhi lao bu lai 。”(zhi :zhu guan 。lao lào:wei lao )fu :
①fan hui ;hui gui 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong er nian 》:“xuan zi wei chu shan er fu 。”cui hao 《huang he lou 》:“huang he yi qu bu fu fan 。”②hui fu 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shen da 》:“wu wang yu shi fu pan geng zhi zheng 。”③bao fu 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“wei pi fu pi fu fu chou ye 。”④hui bao ;hui fu 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“you fu yu wang zhe yue 。”⑤fu ci 。zai ;you 。cao zhi 《song ying shi 》:“ce zu mo hang jing ,huang chou bu fu tian 。”⑥mian chu fu shui yao yi 。《han shu ·wu hang zhi xia zhi xia 》:“cai shen yi zhi shui ,fu san ri zhi yi 。”jing :
(yi )①ri guang ;guang liang 。《yue yang lou ji 》:“zhi re chun he jing ming 。”zhang heng 《xi jing fu 》:“liu jing yao zhi (wěi)ye 。”(ye :guang hui can lan 。)ye zhi tai yang 。pan yue 《yang zhong wu lei 》:“ri ze (zè)jing xi ,wang zi chao yin 。”(ze :ri pian xi 。chao :gong shi 。)②guang yin ;shi guang 。fu xuan 《jiu ge qu 》:“sui mo jing mai qun guang jue ,an de chang sheng ji bai ri ?”③feng jing ;jing wu 。《han shu · mei fu chuan 》:“ci he jing ye ?”ou yang xiu 《zui weng ting ji 》:“si shi zhi jing bu tong 。”④qing xing ;jing kuang 。li bai 《zeng seng ya gong 》:“xi wang jin lai gui ,jue jing mo bu jing 。”⑤da 。cheng gong sui 《xiao fu 》:“you chong gang ,ling jing shan 。”(ling :deng shang 。)《huai na zi ·tian wen 》:“long ju er jing yun shu 。”(shu zhǔ:lian jie ;gen sui 。) (er )yǐng yin ying ;ying zi 。hou zuo “ying ”。li chao wei 《liu yi chuan 》:“jing cong yun ge 。”《guo qin lun 》:“ying liang er jing cong 。”(ying yíng:bei 。)《huai na zi ·yuan dao 》:“zhao ri guang er mo jing 。”chang :
(yi )①chang du ;liang duan de ju li 。《kao gong ji · che ren 》:“che ren wei che ,ke chang san che 。”②chang du da 。yu “duan ”xiang dui 。1.zhi kong jian 。gu le fu (mu lan shi 》:“bei shi mai chang bian 。”2.zhi shi jian 。《han fei zi ·nan yi 》:“jin wei bu chang ,gai xu bu jiu 。”③ju da 。li bai 《hang lu nan 》:“chang feng po lang hui you shi ,zhi gua yun fan ji cang hai 。”(hui :yi ding 。ji :du 。)④liao kuo 。li bai 《lu shan yao ji lu shi yu xu zhou 》:“diao fei bu dao wu tian chang 。”⑤jing chang 。zhang ji 《meng hu hang 》:“gu zhong jin ku you shan cun ,chang xiang cun jia qu huang du 。”⑥chang chu ;zhuan chang 。han yu 《hua ji 》:“yi wei fei yi gong ren zhi suo neng yun sai ,gai cong ji zhong gong ren zhi suo chang 。”⑦shan chang 。《san guo zhi · wu shu ·zhou yu chuan 》:“yu wu yue zheng heng ,ben fei zhong guo suo chang 。” (er )zhǎng ①nian ling da ;bei fen gao 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“chang zhe sui you wen ,yi fu gan shen hen ?”②pai hang di yi 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“shi huang you er shi yu zi ,chang zi fu su yi shu zhi jian shang ……”③shou ling ;shou chang 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“jiu zhou zhi chang ,ru tian zi zhi guo yue mu 。”(mu :guan ming 。)④sheng chang ;cheng chang 。gu yi 《lun ji zhu shu 》:“yin chi zhi su ,ri ri yi chang 。”⑤fu yang 。《shi jing · xiao ya ·liao e 》:“chang wo yo wo 。”⑥zi chang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·qiao yan 》:“jun zi lv meng ,luan shi yong chang 。”(meng :meng shi 。yong :yi 。)⑦zeng jin ;zeng jiang 。《li ji ·xue ji 》:“zhi bu zu ran hou neng zi fan ye ,zhi kun ran hou neng zi jiang ye ,gu yue jiao xue xiang chang ye 。”(fan :fan sheng 。)⑧di gao 。li bai 《yu han jing zhou shu 》:“qing ping jie lu ,chang jia yu xue bian zhi men 。”(qing ping :jian ming 。jie lu :yu ming 。)shi :
①ji jie ;zhi si ji 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“si shi hang yan 。”②te zhi nong shi 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“bai mu zhi tian ,wu duo ji shi ,ba kou zhi jia ke yi mo ji yi 。”③guang yin ;shi guang ;shi hou 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shou shi 》:“tian bu zai yu ,shi bu jiu liu 。”④zhi an zhao gui ding de shi jian 。na zhuo 《jie (jié)gu lu 》:“huang fan chan yi zhi yin ,shang chang shi ren shao zhi ,bu shi zhi ,shang nu ,lao yi qian shi xun bu 。”⑤shi chen ;shi hou 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“shi chen zhi jie niu zhi shi 。”⑥ji shi ;dang shi 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“shi zuo shang you jian dan zhe ,mao shen qin 。”(jian dan :shi liang guo ren 。qin :chou lou 。)⑦ji hui ;shi ji ;shi yun 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“hao cong shi er ji shi shi ,ke wei zhi hu ?”《xin tang shu ·wu ping yi chuan 》:“shi bu zai lai ,rong nan ren jie 。”(rong :rong hua fu gui 。)⑧ge shi ;ying shi 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“qiu shui shi zhi ,bai chuan guan he 。”⑨shi dai ;shi shi 。《lv shi chun qiu · cha jin 》:“shi yi shi yi ,bian fa yi yi 。”⑩shi shi ;shi shang 。zhu qing yu 《jin shi shang zhang ji shui bu 》:“zhuang ba di sheng wen fu xu :hua mei shen jian ru shi mo ?”(11)fu ci 。yong yi biao shi shi jian 。1. biao shi hang wei bu duan fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “chang chang ”、“jing chang ”。han yu 《hang nan 》:“sheng ren bu shi chu ,xian ren bu shi chu 。”(bu shi :han you 。)2. biao shi hang wei ou er fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “you shi ”、“shi er ”。du fu 《zi lang (làng)zhong ling qi zi que fu shu shan hang san shou 》zhi san :“hang se di yin jian ,ren yan shi you mo 。”(12)tong “ci (sì)”。deng hou 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“kong zi shi ji wang ye ,er wang bai zhi 。”