“chang ge qu ,ji xin jin yi ,ou lu mo xiang jing 。”shi gou chu chu :《man ting fang 》;shi song chao shi ren chao duan li de zuo pin 。
tian yu shu yong ,ren lian qiao cui ,fen gan pao qi zan ying 。you shi cheng xing ,bo shang xie zhou qing 。shi li heng tang guo yu ,he xiang xi 、ping mo feng qing 。zhen ru hua ,can xia dan ri ,pian xiang liu sao ming 。ning qing 。chen wang wai ,lu yu xuan kuai 。fang jiu shen qing 。you suan lai 、he xu shen hou fu ming 。mo xian cang lang hao jing ,suo li xia 、ju qian yu sheng 。chang ge qu ,ji xin jin yi ,ou lu mo xiang jing 。
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【zhu shi 】:
chang :
(yi )①chang du ;liang duan de ju li 。《kao gong ji · che ren 》:“che ren wei che ,ke chang san che 。”②chang du da 。yu “duan ”xiang dui 。1.zhi kong jian 。gu le fu (mu lan shi 》:“bei shi mai chang bian 。”2.zhi shi jian 。《han fei zi ·nan yi 》:“jin wei bu chang ,gai xu bu jiu 。”③ju da 。li bai 《hang lu nan 》:“chang feng po lang hui you shi ,zhi gua yun fan ji cang hai 。”(hui :yi ding 。ji :du 。)④liao kuo 。li bai 《lu shan yao ji lu shi yu xu zhou 》:“diao fei bu dao wu tian chang 。”⑤jing chang 。zhang ji 《meng hu hang 》:“gu zhong jin ku you shan cun ,chang xiang cun jia qu huang du 。”⑥chang chu ;zhuan chang 。han yu 《hua ji 》:“yi wei fei yi gong ren zhi suo neng yun sai ,gai cong ji zhong gong ren zhi suo chang 。”⑦shan chang 。《san guo zhi · wu shu ·zhou yu chuan 》:“yu wu yue zheng heng ,ben fei zhong guo suo chang 。” (er )zhǎng ①nian ling da ;bei fen gao 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“chang zhe sui you wen ,yi fu gan shen hen ?”②pai hang di yi 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“shi huang you er shi yu zi ,chang zi fu su yi shu zhi jian shang ……”③shou ling ;shou chang 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“jiu zhou zhi chang ,ru tian zi zhi guo yue mu 。”(mu :guan ming 。)④sheng chang ;cheng chang 。gu yi 《lun ji zhu shu 》:“yin chi zhi su ,ri ri yi chang 。”⑤fu yang 。《shi jing · xiao ya ·liao e 》:“chang wo yo wo 。”⑥zi chang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·qiao yan 》:“jun zi lv meng ,luan shi yong chang 。”(meng :meng shi 。yong :yi 。)⑦zeng jin ;zeng jiang 。《li ji ·xue ji 》:“zhi bu zu ran hou neng zi fan ye ,zhi kun ran hou neng zi jiang ye ,gu yue jiao xue xiang chang ye 。”(fan :fan sheng 。)⑧di gao 。li bai 《yu han jing zhou shu 》:“qing ping jie lu ,chang jia yu xue bian zhi men 。”(qing ping :jian ming 。jie lu :yu ming 。)ge :
①chang ge ;ge chang 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·yuan you tao 》:“xin zhi you yi ,wo ge ju yao 。”②ge qu ;ge yao yi ji neng chang de shi 。hu hun 《ye bo yong le you huai 》:“wu wa ji chang cai lian ge 。”③zan song ;ge yong 。ban gu 《liang dou fu ·xu 》:“gu gao tao ge yu ,xi si song lu 。”qu :
(yi )①li kai 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·shuo shu 》:“shi jiang qu nv ,kuo bi le tu 。”②ju li 。《gu liang chuan ·zhuang gong san shi er nian 》:“liang qiu zai cao zhu zhi jian ,qu ji ba bai li 。”③shi qu ;shi diao 。meng yun qing 《bei zai hang 》:“gu er qu ci qin ,yuan ke sang zhu ren 。”zhou liang gong 《shu ying 》juan yi :“jun xian shou xun ge zhi ,wen suo shi ,li bu yue :‘wu jia mo yi wu ,du qu po zhan ju yi chuang er 。’”④chu qu ;she qi ;diu qi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong liu nian 》:“jian e ,ru nong fu zhi wu qu cao yan 。”han yu 《yu meng shang shu shu 》:“he you qu sheng ren zhi dao ,she xian wang zhi fa ,er cong yi di zhi jiao ,yi qiu fu li ye 。”⑤wan chen qu shi ;si wang 。gu shi 《gu er hang 》:“ju sheng bu le ,bu ru zao qu ,xia cong de xia huang quan 。”⑥wang ;dao 。xin qi ji 《mo yu er 》:“xiu qu yi wei lan ,xie yang zheng zai 、yan liu duan chang chu 。”⑦guo qu de ;cong qian de 。《xin yu ·zhi de 》:“si nai qu shi zhi jie ,lai shi zhi shi ye 。”⑧zhu ci 。yong yu xing rong ci hou ,xiang dang yu “a ”、“le ”。bai ju yi 《yan shang fu 》:“lu huan fu qu jin chai duo ,hao wan fei lai yin chuan zhai 。”(lu huan :bi yu nv zi wu hei de fa ji 。)⑨qu sheng 。han yu si sheng zhi yi 。⑩wang ;dao ……qu 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“qing ke qu cheng hun 。”li bai 《yu shi lang zhong yin ting huang he lou shang chui di 》:“yi wei qian ke qu chang sha ,xi wang chang an bu jian jia 。”(qian ke :bei bian zhe dao wai de de guan yuan 。)(11)tong “qu ”。qu zhu 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong shi wu nian 》:“san qu zhi yu ,huo ji xiong hu 。” (er )jǔ shou cang 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi jiu nian 》:“fang yan yi du er qu zhi 。”(fang xian cuo sheng liang le cheng qiang de gao du ran hou shou cang qi lai 。)《shi ji ·zhou ben ji 》:“long wang er chi zai ,du er qu zhi 。”(chi lí:xian mo 。du dú:fang zai mu xia zhong 。)zhe ge yi yi hou lai xie zuo “ju ”。ji :
①gong nu shang fa she jian de ji guan 。《lv shi chun qiu ·cha wei 》:“fu nu ji cha yi mi ze bu fa 。”②ji xie ;ji qi 。《zhan guo ce ·song wei ce 》:“gong shu ban wei chu she ji ,jiang yi gong song 。”(gong shu ban :ji lu ban 。)《shi ji ·li sheng liu gu lie chuan 》:“nong fu shi lei ,gong nv xia ji 。”③yao dian ;guan jian 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce er 》:“ji zhe ,shi zhi ben ye ;ting zhe ,cun wang zhi ji 。”(ting :ting qu jian yi 。)④chong yao shi wu 。《zhen guan zheng yao ·qiu jian 》:“yi ri mo ji ,yi ren ting duan ,sui fu you lao ,an neng jin shan ?”you chong yao de 。《han shu ·huo guang chuan 》:“guang zi hou yuan bing chi mo ji 。”⑤ji hui ;shi ji 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“cheng bai zhi ji ,zai yu jin ri 。”⑥ji ling ;ling qiao duo neng de ren 。《shi shui xin yu ·yan yu 》:“ci zi gui zhang te da ,ji jing you feng 。”ji xin :
ji qiao de xin ji 。《zhuang zi ·tian de 》:“you ji shi zhe bi you ~~。”xin :
①xin zang 。《huai na zi ·yuan dao 》:“xin zhe ,wu zang zhi zhu ye 。”②tong chang zhi sai wei qi guan he sai xiang 、gan qing deng 。《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“xin zhi guan ze sai 。”《guo yu ·zhou yu shang 》:“fu min lv zhi yu xin ,er xuan zhi yu kou 。”③gua huai ;guan xin 。tang shun zhi 《yu lv wo zhou xun an shu 》:“liang gong zhe ,yi ri ju hu ji wei ,yi ri xin hu ji min zhe ye 。”(hu :yu 。)④zhong yang ;zhong xin 。liu yu xi 《dong ting qiu yue hang 》:“dong ting hu yue sheng hu xin 。”⑤xing su ming 。er shi ba su zhi yi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ji xia 》:“ji xia zhi yue ,ri zai liu ,hun xin zhong ,dan wei zhong 。”[xin fu ]1.yao hai zhi chu 。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·pang tong fa zheng chuan 》:“er di jia shu dao bing jin ,yi ru xin fu 。”2. qin xin de ren 。jin :
(yi )①wan bi ;mei you le 。su shi 《chi bi fu 》:“yao he ji jin ,bei pan lang ji 。”《zuo chuan ·xiang gong ba nian 》:“liang shi jiang jin 。”②zhong jie ;jie shu 。cao pi 《dian lun ·lun wen 》:“nian shou you shi er jin 。”li xian yong 《qian xing 》:“yu jin wan yun qing 。”you zhong ji ;da dao ji dian 。《li ji ·jiao te sheng 》:“ren zhi zhi ,yi zhi jin ye 。”cheng yu you “ren zhi yi jin ”。li bai 《you tai shan liu shou 》zhi san :“ping ya lan ba ji ,mu jin chang kong xian 。”(ba ji :ji bian yuan zhi de 。kong xian :kong kuang 。)③jie jin ;jie li wan cheng 。《song shi ·yue fei chuan 》:“fei lie chang yi bei shi (he )zhu ,you jin zhong bao guo si da zi 。”④quan ;suo you de 。pan yue 《sheng fu 》:“le sheng fa er jin shi huan 。”⑤fu ci 。jie ;dou 。《meng zi ·jin xin xia 》:“jin xin shu ,ze bu ru mo shu 。”《shi ji ·si ma xiang ru lie chuan 》:“yi zuo jin qing 。”(man zuo de ren dou hen qing mu 。) (er )jǐn jin liang 。《li ji ·qu li shang 》:“xu zuo jin hou ,shi zuo jin qian 。”(kong zuo zhao jin liang wang hou ,yin shi jiu zuo jin liang wang qian ,yi mian you wu long zang zuo xi 。)yi :
yu qi ci 。①biao shi ji cheng shi shi ,ji shi wu de yi ran 。xiang dang yu “le ”。《zuo chuan ·xi gong er shi ba nian 》:“xian zu jian nan ,bei chang zhi yi 。”②biao shi ken ding de tui ce ,ji shi wu de bi ran 。xiang dang yu “le ”、“la ”。《shi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“yuan jun liu yi chen zhi ji ! fou ,bi wei er zi suo qin yi 。”(qin :tong “qin ”。zhuo na 。)③biao shi gan tan 。《lv shi chun qiu ·yi shi 》:“nie yi !mo ci shi ye 。”《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“shen yi ,ru zhi bu hui !”(hui :tong “hui ”。cong ming 。)④biao shi ming ling huo qing qiu 。xiang dang yu “ba ”、“a ”。《shang jun shu ·geng fa 》:“jun mo yi yi 。”⑤biao shi yi wen 。xiang dang yu “ne ”、“la ”。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“de he ru ,ze ke yi wang (wàng)yi ?”(wang :hang wang dao 。)⑥biao shi yu qi de ting du ,yin qi xia wen 。《shi jing ·zhou na ·han an 》:“han zhi an yi ,bu ke yong sai 。”(sai :gou mo yu qi ci 。)⑦dai ci 。yu “zhi ”xiang dang 。《meng zi ·jin xin shang 》:“hang zhi er bu zhe yan ,xi yi er bu cha yan 。”mo :
①(mu)[ming ]ri la de shi hou 。《li ji ·pin yi 》:“ri ~ren juan 。”(“mu ”de ben zi 。)②[dai ]mei you shen me 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“tian xia zhi shui ,~da yu hai 。”③[fu ]bu 。《mo zi ·gong shu 》:“sha chen ,song ~neng shou ,nai ke gong ye 。”xiang :
(yi )①hu xiang ;xiang hu 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“bu ji huang quan ,mo xiang jian ye 。”②di xiang ;yi fang dui ling yi fang you suo dong zuo 。《lv shi chun qiu ·yi shi 》:“wei gao bao dao yu lu ,zhi gu ji shang ,yuan jin xiang wen 。”③zhi de ;shi zhi 。liu jun 《bian ming lun 》:“xi zhi yu zhi jin xiang ,ying mao xiu da ,jie bin chi yu dang nian ,yun (yùn)ji cai er mo yong 。”(mao :jun jie 。yun :cang 。)[xiang dui ]xiang xiang 。yuan zhen 《yu li shi er ye yin 》:“han ye deng qian lai jiu hu ,yu jun xiang dui xing (xìng)you gu 。”(er )xiàng ①cha kan ;zai xi kan 。《shi jing ·da ya ·gong liu 》:“xiang ji yin yang ,guan ji liu quan 。”②zhan shi 。mi xin zhe kan wai xing er duan ding ren yu shi de ji xiong huo fu 。《xun zi ·fei xiang 》:“xiang ren zhi xing zhuang yan se ,er zhi ji ji xiong yao xiang 。”③xiang mao ;xing mao 。《xun zi ·fei xiang 》:“xing xiang sui shan er xin shu e 。”④fu zuo ;fu zhu 。《lun yu ·ji shi 》:“jin you yu qiu ye ,xiang fu zi 。”⑤guan ming 。1. fu zuo jun zhu zhang guan guo shi de zui gao guan li 。《shi ji ·wei shi jia 》:“jia pin ze sai liang qi ,guo luan ze sai xian xiang 。”2.han dai ling zhi zhu hou guo de shi ji zhi zheng zhe ,de wei xiang dang yu jun tai shou 。《hou han shu ·zhang heng chuan 》:“yong he chu ,chu wei he jian xiang 。”you shi wei xiang 。《xu zi zhi tong jian chang bian ·song ren zong zhi he er nian 》:“di xin xiang wen yan bo 、fu bi ,yi shen zi de 。”⑥si yi zan li zhe 。《huai na zi ·zhu shu 》:“kou neng yan er hang ren chen ci ,zu neng hang er xiang zhe xian dao 。”(hang ren :gu shi de wai jiao guan 。)⑦shua ze 。wang shi fu 《xi xiang ji 》di wu ben di si she :“zi gu xiang nv pei fu ,xin zhuang yuan hua sheng man lu 。”jing :
①ma shou dao tu ran ci ji er shou jing 。《shi ji ·yuan ang chao cuo lie chuan 》:“ru you ma jing che bai ,bi xia zong zi qing ,nai gao miao 、tai hou he ?”《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi ba nian 》:“qing shi zhi ma shan jing ,shi jie shi jia shu ma 。”(shan :rong yi 。shu ma :jiang ma ban zhu yi mian jing tiao ben yi 。)②kong ju 。《han fei zi ·shui lin xia 》:“ren jian she ze jing hai 。”③jing dong ;zhen dong 。《zhuang zi · da sheng 》:“jin ru shi zhi yi jing yu ,xiu shen yi ming wu 。”《chang hen ge 》:“yu yang pi gu dong de lai ,jing po 《ni chang yu yi qu 》。”zhang shui 《yue zhou shou sui 》:“bao zhu hao jing mian 。”④ji guai ;jing yi 。tao qian 《tao hua yuan ji 》:“jian yu ren ,nai da jing ,wen suo cong lai 。”⑤shi chi jing 。《chun wang 》:“gan shi hua jian lei ,hen bie diao jing xin 。”⑥qi shi da er meng 。《nian nu jiao ·chi bi huai gu 》:“luan dan chuan kong ,jing tao pai an ,juan qi qian dui xue 。”⑦tong “jing ”。jing jie 。《mo zi ·hao ling 》:“cu you jing shi ,zhong jun ji ji gu zhe san 。”