Shei Hui De ,Yi Zun Huan Qu Xi Shan Lao 。
“Shei Hui De ,Yi Zun Huan Qu Xi Shan Lao 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Qian Qiu Sui 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Cai Song Nian De Zuo Pin 。
Bi Xuan Qing Sheng ,Su Wu Mo You Dao 。Cang Jiang Ban Bi Shan Chuan Zhao 。Ji Chuang Huang Ju Mei ,Tian Bei Chong Yang Zao 。Jin Ye Xiao 。Qiu Guang Xiu Se Ming Shuang Xiao 。Shou Nian Qing Xiang Xiao 。Jin Gu Xian Shen Shao 。Fang Zui Yan ,Kan Yun Biao 。Yuan Ming Qian Zai Yi ,Song Yan Xie Chuan Dao 。Shei Hui De ,Yi Zun Huan Qu Xi Shan Lao 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Hui :
(Yi ) ①Hui Ge ;Hui Ge 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Da Si Tu 》:“Wei Zhi De Zhong ,Tian De Zhi Suo Ge Ye ,Si Shi Zhi Suo Jiao Ye ,Feng Yu Zhi Suo Hui Ye 。”(De Zhong :Zhong Xin De Dai 。Si Shi :Si Ji 。)Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Qian Ke Sao Ren ,Duo Hui Yu Ci 。”②Meng ;Meng Hui 。Te Zhi Gu Dai Zhu Hou Guo Jun Ju Hui Ding Li Meng Yao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Ba Nian 》:“Ji Hou Jiang Ping Song 、Wei ,You Hui Ji 。”(Ping :Gou He 。)③Ji Hui ;Ju Hui 。Wang Xi Zhi 《Lan Ting Ji Xu 》:“Mu Chun Zhi Chu ,Hui Yu Hui (kuài)Ji Shan Yin Zhi Lan Ting ,Xiu Xi (xì)Shi Ye 。”(Xi :Ji Si Ming 。)Li Qun Yu 《Ji Chang Sha Hu Shi Yu 》:“San Nian Wen Hui Hu Zhui Sui 。”④Shi Ji ;Ji Hui 。《Lun Heng ·Ming Lu 》:“Kuo Shi Yu Hui ”。⑤Ling Wu ;Li Jie 。Xin Qi Ji 《Shui Long Yin ·Deng Jian Kang Shang Xin Ting 》:“Mo Ren Hui ,Deng Lin Yi 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Ji Zhi Shen Ze Ji Hui Yuan 。”⑥Ying Dang ;Ying Gai ;Zong Gui Yao 。Li Bai 《Hang Lu Nan 》:“Chang Feng Po Lang Hui You Shi ,Zhi Gua Yun Fan Ji Cang Hai 。”《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Wu Yi Shi En Yi ,Hui Bu Xiang Cong Hu 。”⑦Fu Ci 。Qia Feng ;Kuo Feng 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Yuan Jun Yu Qing Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Hui Chu 、Wei Jiu Zhi ,Qin Bing Sui Ba ,Han Dan Fu Cun 。”《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Hui Tian Da Yu ,Dao Bu Tong 。”(Er )kuài [Hui Ji ]1.Nian Zhong Jie Zhang ,Fan Zhi Yi Ban De Jie Zhang 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·She Ren 》:“Sui Zhong Ze Hui Ji Ji Zheng 。”(Zheng :Zhi Cai Wu Chu Ru 。)2. Fan Zhi Guan Li 、Ji Suan Cai Wu Chu Ru De Gong Zuo 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Xia 》:“Kong Zi Chang Wei Wei Li Yi ,Yue :‘Hui Ji Dang Er Yi Yi 。’”(Chang :Ceng Jing 。Wei Li :Guan Li Cang Ku De Xiao Guan 。Dang :Chu Ru Shu Zi Xiang Fu 。)De :
①Huo Qu ;De Dao 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Xian Ming Zhi Shi Sai De Ming Jun 。”②Zhuo De ;Zhao Dao 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Cu Zhi 》:“Zhu Er De Zhi 。”③De Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Qi Xiang Xiang ,Shen Zi De Ye 。”④De Dao De Zhuang Jia ;Shou Huo ;Sai Xiang Shang Huo De ;Xin De 。Han ·Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Wang (wú)Nong Fu Zhi Ku ,You Qian Bai Zhi De 。”Song ·Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Gu Ren Zhi Guan Yu Tian De 、Shan Chuan 、Cao Mu 、Chong Yu 、Diao Shou ,Wang Wang You De 。”⑤Neng ;Neng Gou 《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Jun Ba Shang ,Wei De Yu Xiang Yu Xiang Jian 。”⑥Biao Shi Mou Chong Dong Zuo Neng Zuo Huo Ke Yi Zuo 。Qian Shu ·Du Guang Ting 《Shen Xian Gan Yu Chuan ·Luo Gong Yuan 》:“Shi Ling Luo Gong Qu ,Qu Bu De Ze Luo Gong Shu ,Qu De Ze Seng Shu 。”⑦Xu Yao ;Ying Gai ;Bi Xu 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jun Wei Wo Hu Ru ,Wu De Xiong Shi Zhi 。”⑧Ge Kuo ;Zheng Que 。Ming · Ma Zhong Xi 《Zhong Shan Lang Chuan 》:“Yu Bi Ji Ze De 。”《Han Shu ·Xu Chuan Shang 》:“Li Gu Jin Zhi De Shi 。”⑨Wan Cheng ;Wan Le 。Tang ·Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Shi San Xue De Pi Pa Cheng 。”⑩Tong “De ”。Gan Ji En De 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Wei Gong Shi Zhi Mei ,Qi Qie Zhi Feng ,Suo Shi Qiong Fa Zhe De Wo Yu ?”Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Zun :
Jiu Qi 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Xie You Ru Shi ,You Jiu Ying Zun 。”Li Bai 《Jiang Shang Yin 》:“Mei Jiu Zun Zhong Zhi Qian Hu 。”Huan :
①Hu ;Hu Huan 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Bu Wen Ye Niang Huan Nv Sheng ,Dan Wen Huang He Liu Shui Ming Jian Jian 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Qian Hu Mo Huan Shi Chu Lai ,You Bao Pi Pa Ban Zhe Mian 。”②Shao ;Shao Zhi Shi Lai 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Hao Shuang 》:“Wu Di Huan Shi Xian ,Gong Yan Ji Yi Shi 。”(Wu Di :Xi Jin Wu Di 。)③Ti Jiao 。Liu You 《Xi Yu 》:“Mei Shui Chang Xian Ying Huan Qi ,Qing Chou Que Yao Jiu Lan Hui 。”Qu :
①Bu Huo Dao Ye Shou Huo Zhan Fu Shi Ge Qu Er Duo Wei Ji 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Er Nian 》:“Huo Ze Qu Zhi ,He You Ru Er Mao ?”(Er Mao :Tou Fa Hua Bai De Ren 。)②Zhan Huo Di Ren Shou Ji 。Su Shi 《Yang Guan Ci ·Zeng Zhang Ji Yuan 》:“Hen Jun Bu Qu Qi Dan Shou 。”③Zhuo Na ;Bu Huo 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Ai Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Chun ,Xi Shou Huo Lin ,Yin Er Qu Zhi Ye 。”(Yin :Kai Gong 。)④Gong Qu ;Duo Qu 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Tang Xian Zong Yuan He Shi Er Nian 》:“Su Qian Li Jin Cheng Gong Ya Cheng ,Hui Ji Wai Men ,De Jia Ku ,Qu Qi Xie 。”(Ya Cheng :Zhu Jiang Suo Ju Zhi Cheng 。)⑤Na 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui You Shang 》:“Sha Yi Niu ,Qu Yi Dou Rou ,Yu Yi Shi Shi 。”⑥De Dao ;Qiao Zhi 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce San 》:“Shi Wo Shi Zhi Yu Tian Xia Er Qu Chang Yu Qin Ye 。”⑦Xun Qiu ;Qiu De 。《Huai Na Zi ·Lan Ming 》:“Shi Yi Qi Huo Bu Ji Qu Sui (suǐ),Ji Ji Bu Re Zao Jing 。”(Sui :Gu Qu Huo Yong Ju 。Ji :Jie 。)⑧Shua Ze ;Cai Qu ;Cai Yong 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Zhou An Wang Er Shi Wu Nian 》:“Fu Sheng Ren Zhi Guan Ren ,You Jiang Zhi Yong Mu Ye ,Qu Ji Suo Chang ,Qi Ji Suo Duan 。”⑨Tong “Qu (qǔ)”。Qu Qi 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Na Shan 》:“Qu Qi Ru Zhi He ?Bi Gao Fu Mu 。”⑩Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fan Wei ,Xiang Dang Yu “Jin ”。Si Ma Guang 《Xun Jian Shi Kang 》:“Ping Sheng Yi Qu Bi Han ,Shi Qu Chong Fu 。”Lao :
①Nian Sui Da 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Ji Gu 》:“Yu Zi Xie Lao 。”(Xie :Yi Tong 。)《Lao Zi 》Di Shi Ba Zhang :“Min Zhi Lao Si Bu Xiang Wang Lai 。”②Cui Lao 。Xin Qi Ji 《Yong Yu Le ·Jing Kou Bei Gu Ting Huai Gu 》:“Lian Po Lao Yi ,Shang Neng Fan Fou ?”③Lao Nian Ren 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce 》:“Min Fu Lao Xie You ,Ying Jun Dao Zhong 。”Te Yong Yu Dui Zi Shen Chang Zhe De Jing Chen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Shi Yue Zhi Jiao 》:“Bu Yin Wei Yi Lao 。”(Yin yìn:Yuan )④Lao Si ;Zhong Lao 。Si De Hui Chen 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Ling Wu Ren Zhe Bao Ji Shou Ling Yi Lao Yu Hu You Zhi Xia 。”⑤Jing Lao ,Yang Lao 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Lao Wu Lao Yi Ji Ren Zhi Lao 。”⑥Shou Lian ,You Jing Yan 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Wei Jun Nan Lun 》:“Ji Fu She ,Zhao Zhi Ming Jiang ,Lao Yong Yu Bing Zhe Ye 。”⑦Dui Gong Qing Da Fu De Zong Chen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Tian Zi Zhi Lao ,Qing Shuai Wang Fu 。”Ye Zhi Da Fu De Jia Chen 《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Meng Gong Chao Wei Zhao Wei Lao Ze You 。”(Meng Gong Chao :Lu Da Fu 。Zhao Wei :Dou Shi Jin Guo De Shi Qing 。)⑧Gao Lao ;Nian Lao Tui Xiu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Nian 》:“Qi Xi Qing Lao 。”(Qi Xi :Jin Da Fu 。)⑨Nian Jiu De ;Li Shi Jiu Yuan De 。Yuan Lai De (Yu “Xin ”Xiang Dui )。Fang Bao 《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Er Yu Zhong Wei Lao Jian Zhe Si ,Jian Wu Shi 。”⑩Chen Jiu De 。Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“Bai Nian Lao Wu ,Chen Ni Shen Lu 。”(11)Qian Chuo 。Yong Yu Chen Ren 、Pai Lie Ci Xu He Mou Xie Dong Zhi Wu Ming 。Su Shi 《Jiang Cheng Zi ·Mi Zhou Chu Lie 》:“Lao Fu Liao Fa Shao Nian Kuang 。”