“shou que wu yao hun ke shi ,yin die xie ,ban lan shan 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren chen yun ping de zuo pin 。
dong feng chui hen shang mei wan 。yan chu hai 。xing hua can 。lian li chun shen ,lian wai yu sheng han 。she cui fang ji gu fu que ,kong mai mai ,yi lan gan 。liu su xiang chong yu lian huan 。rao bing shan 。bao zheng xian 。lei bao jiao xiao ,ling lou shi gong lan 。shou que wu yao hun ke shi ,yin die xie ,ban lan shan 。
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【zhu shi 】:
que :
①tui ;shi tui que 。《lv shi chun qiu ·xu yi 》:“ma que bu ken jin 。”gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“nai shi meng tian bei zhu chang cheng er shou fan li ,que xiong nu qi bai yu li 。”(meng tian :qin ming jiang 。fan li :bi yu bian jiang shang de bing zhang 。)②bi mian 。《shi ji ·lu zhong lian ju yang lie chuan 》:“yong shi bu que si er mie ming 。”③bu qian jin ,ting zhi 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui you xia 》:“ma tui er que ,ce bu neng jin qian ye 。”④ju jue ;tui hai 。《meng zi ·mo zhang xia 》:“que zhi que zhi wei bu gong ,he ye ?”li si 《jian zhu ke shu 》:“wang zhe bu que zhong shu ,gu neng ming ji de 。”⑤hui ;hui zhuai 。du fu 《wen guan jun shou he na he bei 》:“que kan qi zi chou he zai ,man juan shi shu xi yu kuang 。”(juan :shou she ,shou qi 。)⑥qu ;diao 。duo yong zai dong ci hou biao ming dong zuo le jie ,wan cheng 。nie yi zhong 《yong tian jia 》:“yi de yan qian chuang ,wan que xin tou rou 。”⑦fu ci 。1. biao shi jiang diao 。xiang dang yu “zheng ”。li shang yin 《you gan 》:“fei guan song yu you wei ci ,que shi xiang wang meng jiao chi 。”2. biao shi chong fu 。xiang dang yu “zai ”、“you ”。li bai 《song he jian gui si ming ying zhi 》:“jie wen yu qi zhu shu he ,he nian que xiang di cheng fei 。”3. biao shi xiang fan ,xiang dang yu “dao ”、“fan ”。li bai 《ba jiu wen yue 》:“ren pan ming yue bu ke de ,yue hang que yu ren xiang sui 。”wu :
①wu dao 。《lv shi chun qiu ·meng chun 》:“ming le zheng ru xue xi wu 。”②tiao wu 。《lun yu ·ba yi 》:“ji shi ba yi (yì)wu yu ting 。”(yi :ba ren yi hang wei yi yi 。)《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“chang xiu shan wu ,duo qian shan gu (gǔ)。”(gu :jing shang 。)③hui dong ;bai dong 。《shan hai jing ·hai wai xi jing 》:“cao gan qi yi wu 。”(cao :chi 。gan 、qi :jun wu qi ming 。)xie meng de 《he xin lang 》:“chui jin can hua mo ren jian ,wei chui yang zi wu 。”④fei xiang 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“hu (hù)ba gu qin er diao wu yu yue 。”(hu ba :ren ming 。)⑤wan long ;wu long (wen zi 、quan shu deng )。《shi ji ·ku li lie chuan 》:“wu zhi yi yu ren 。”hun :
(yi )①da shui chong liu sheng 。zhang xie 《qi ming 》:“ming hai hun hu (huò)chong ji hou 。”(hu :xing rong shui shi xiong chong 。)han yu 《jin xue jie 》:“shang gui yao si ,hun hun mo ya 。”②hun zhuo ;bu qing liang 。liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“mo xiao nong jia la jiu hun ,feng nian liu ke zu ji tun 。”《lao zi 》di shi wu zhang :“hun xi ji re zhuo 。”③ge wei yi ti ;hun tong 。li hua 《za shi liu shou 》zhi yi :“dian le hu juan wei ,bo lang yu tian hun 。”《huai na zi ·yuan dao 》:“da hun er wei yi 。”《guan yin zi ·er zhu 》:“hun ren wo ,gu tian de 。”④yu mei ;hu tu 。《shang jun shu ·yi yan 》:“sai er bu kai ze min hun 。”⑤tian ran de ;chun piao 。lang ting huai deng 《shi you shi chuan lu 》:“zong zhi ,han zuo hong lang ,wen zhang zuo xin ,《an shi 》chu sheng ,hun chun hou ya ;han wu le fu ,zhuang li hong ji 。”(《an shi 》:zhi han le ge 《an shi fang zhong ge 》。)《lun heng ·tan tian 》:“yuan qi wei fen ,hun dun wei yi 。”⑥quan ran 。li bai 《shao nian hang 》:“hun shen zhuang shu jie qi luo 。”《ji min yao shu ·zhi fa 》:“tu rou ,hun zhi zhi 。”⑦fu ci 。1. jian zhi ;ji hu 。du fu 《xia zhong ji shi 》:“lei sheng hu song qian feng yu ,hua qi hun ru bai he xiang 。”2. hai ;reng 。du fu 《chun wang 》:“bai fa sao geng duan ,hun yu bu sheng zan 。”3. jie ;dou 。wang an dan 《re ye xi gui xing 》:“ting cao an hua hun bu jian ,qing shan mo shu zhu ren lai 。” (er )hùn tong “hun ”。hun za ;za rou 。《han shu ·dong zhong shu chuan 》:“lian chi mao luan ,xian bu xiao hun xiao ,wei de ji zhen 。”ke :
(yi )①tong yi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong san nian 》:“gong yue :bu ke 。”②zheng que 。《shi ji ·fan ju cai ze lie chuan 》:“shi yi chen zhi yan wei ke ,yuan hang er li ji dao ;yi chen zhi yan wei bu ke ,jiu liu chen mo wei ye 。”(shi :ru guo 。)③zhi de 。bai ju yi 《mai tan weng 》:“ke lian shen shang yi zheng chan ,xin you tan jian yuan tian han 。”④neng gou ;ke yi 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“xiu mu bu ke diao ye 。”《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“shu yue :‘ci ren ke jiu jian ,bu ke qu zhi ye 。’”⑤zhao shi 。《shi ji ·tian chan lie chuan 》:“wu ju yan (yān)ren jue wu cheng wai zhong mu ,僇(lù)xian ren ,ke wei han xin 。”(僇:tong “lu ”。sha 。ci zhi lu shi 。)⑥kuo ge ;kuo yi 。zhang han 《zhang fu 》:“fang yuan kuo yi ,hong xi ke hu 。”li yu 《li weng yi jia yan ·li weng ou ji ·chong zhi bu 》:“fu qu ze bu ran :zi he qian chu shui zhi ri ,bian wei dian chuo lu bo ;ji ji jing xie ji sheng ,ze you ri gao ri shang ……ci jie yan ji ke mu zhe ye 。”⑦quan yu 。dong jie yuan 《xi xiang ji zhu gong diao 》juan san :“shou de hun ru xiao ,bai ban yi liao zhong nan ke 。”(hun :jian zhi 。)⑧dang zhao ,dui zhao 。zhou bang yan 《na ke zi 》:“xiao lai jie xia an xin sheng ,qia you yi fang ming yue ke zhong ting 。”(an :ji ,zou 。yi fang :yi kuai 。)⑨fu ci 。1.biao shi gu ji ,xiang dang yu “da yao ”。wang wei 《luo yang nv er hang 》:“luo yang nv er dui men ju ,cai ke rong yan shi wu yu 。”2. biao shi zhuai she ,xiang dang yu “que ”。li bai 《xiang feng hang 》:“xiang jian qing yi shen ,wei yu ke zhi xin 。”3. biao shi fan jie ,xiang dang yu “qi ”“na ”。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“zhui bu shi xi ke nai he !”fang gan 《shan zhong yan zhi 》:“qian fu zi you gu yun lv ,ke yao wang hou zhi xing ming ?”(qian fu :yin ju de ren 。) (er )kè [ke han (hán)]yi zuo “ke han ”。gu dai bei fang yi xie shao shu min zu jun zhu de chen hao 。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“zuo ye jian jun tie ,ke han da dian bing 。”(jun tie :jun zhong wen gao 。)shi :
①zhi wei ;zhi wu ;guan zhi 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi si nian 》:“wu jie hu zhi shang da fu zhi shi 。”②zhi ye 。《shi ji ·fan li teng guan lie chuan 》:“wu yang hou fan kuai (kuài)zhe ,pei ren ye ,yi tu gou wei shi 。”(pei :jiang su pei xian 。)③shi qing 。《lun yu ·zi lu 》:“yan bu shun ze shi bu cheng 。”④bian gu ;yi wai shi gu 。《shi ji ·ci ke lie chuan 》:“qin you jing ke zhi shi 。”su shi 《xu zhou shang huang di shu 》:“jin chen yu mo shi zhi shi ,lv yi dao zei wei yan ……bu ran ,shi zhi er tu zhi ,ze yi wan yi 。”(tu :mou 。)⑤shi hang ;cong shi ;zuo 。《lun yu ·yan yuan 》:“hui sui bu min ,qing shi si yu yi 。”⑥shi feng ;fu shi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“yu yu da shu ,ju qing shi zhi ”⑦cong shi qiu xue 。《shi ji ·lao zi han fei lie chuan 》:“[fei ]yu li si ju shi xun qing ,si zi yi wei bu ru fei 。”⑧liang ci 。yong yu qi wu huo yi fu ,xiang dang yu “jian ”。bai ju yi 《zhang chang shi chi liang ye xian yan zeng zhu gong 》:“guan xian san liang shi 。”die :
cai ,ta 。《lie zi ·huang di 》:“kang wang die zu 。”xie :
①[dong ][xie die die]ji “die xie ”。xiao bu hang zou 。gu le fu 《bai tou yin 》:“~~yu gou shang ,gou shui dong xi liu 。”②[ming ]shu juan de gan zhou 。mi fei 《shu shi 》:“bai yu wei ~,huang jin ti gai 。”ban :
①shi wu de er fen zhi yi ;yi ban 。《zhuang zi ·tian xia 》:“yi che zhi chui (chuí),ri qu ji ban ,mo shi bu jie 。”(chui :tong “chui ”。duan mu gun 。jie :jin 。)《shi shui xin yu ·ren dan 》:“you jin yi tun (tún),shi ban yu ban 。”(jin :jin suo 。tun :xiao zhu 。)②yi bu fen ;bu wan quan 。du fu 《zeng hua qing 》:“jin cheng si guan ri fen fen ,ban ru jiang feng ban ru yun 。”fang gan 《song sun bai pian you tian tai 》:“geng you xian hua yu ling diao ,kong jun duo ban wei zhi ming 。”③zhong jian 。yao nai 《deng tai shan ji 》:“ban shan ju wu re dai ran 。”lan :
①men qian shan lan 。《lun heng ·xie duan 》:“hua hu yu men lan 。”②lan gan 。li yu 《lang tao sha ling 》:“du zi mo ping lan ,mo xian jiang shan ,bie shi rong yi jian shi nan 。”③shan zi (chu ru )。《shi ji ·ji an chuan 》:“lan chu cai wu yu bian guan 。”④can ;jin 。liu yong 《ying xin chun 》:“geng lan zhu ying hua yin xia 。”《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“jiu lan ,lv gong yin mu gu liu gao zu 。”(mu :shi yan se 。)⑤cui tui ;cui la 。bao zhao 《yuan zhong qiu san 》:“liu zhen shang sheng ku ,sao sha nian zhi lan 。”⑥mo xiu zhi de ;mo qiong jin de 。du fu 《qiu yu tan san shou 》zhi er :“lan feng fu yu qiu fen fen 。”⑦wan 。cai yan 《hu jia shi ba pai 》:“geng shen ye lan xi ,meng ru lai si 。”shan :
①[shan shan ]1. [ni ]xing rong yu pei zhuang ji de sheng yin 。du fu 《zheng fu ma zhai yan dong zhong 》:“shi wen za pei sheng ~~。”2. [xing ] tong “shan shan ”。bu lv huan man 。song yi ming 《li shi shi wai chuan 》:“liang jiu ,jian lao yong yi ji ~~er lai 。”②[ming ][shan hu ]yi chong qiang chang dong wu “shan hu chong ”suo fen bi de dan hui zhi gu ge 。xing zhuang xiang shu zhi ,duo wei gong se ,chan yu re dai hai xiang zhong ,ke gong wan shang ,ye ke zuo zhuang shi pin 。zuo sai 《wu dou fu 》:“~~you mao er ling long 。”