Mei Wen He Geng Xin Zai ,Xian Tian Bu Gun Gong Shen 。
“Mei Wen He Geng Xin Zai ,Xian Tian Bu Gun Gong Shen 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Mu Lan Hua Man 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhang Ji De Zuo Pin 。
Wang Ying Zhou Che Wu ,Ting Hai Ke 、Cha Deng Lin 。Ji Dao Yue Fen Qiu ,Tian Xing Jiang Xi ,Shen Bi Jing Jin 。Ta Nian Zuo Lin Yu Shou ,Ju Ming Guang Zou Fu Yu Liang Zhen 。Huai Fu Hei Tou Jiu Ye ,Qin Gong Qing Sui Xiong Jin 。Qin Qin 。Bao Le Xiang Dong Yin 。Hu Cai Kan Er Jin 。Geng Wa Bu Huang Yun ,Qin Dan Bi Yu ,Hui Ze Bei Zhen 。Zheng Xian Chang Zhi Ji Ri ,Liao Chun Feng Duo Xi Que Chuan Yin 。Mei Wen He Geng Xin Zai ,Xian Tian Bu Gun Gong Shen 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Wen :
①Ji Ju ;Xu Cang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhou Rong Chuan 》:“Wen Du Gu Jin ,Bo Wu Duo Wen 。”②Bao Cang ;Bao Han 。Du Fu 《Pei Li Bei Hai Yan Li Xia Ting 》:“Wen Zhen Qie Suo Yu ,La Ri Jiang Ru He ?”(Zhen :Zhen Qu 。)③Shen Ao Zhi Chu 。《Song Shi ·Fan Zu Yu Chuan 》:“Ping Yi Ming Bai ,Dong Jian De Wen 。”④Yu Jie 。《Hou Han Shu ·Wang Fu Chuan 》:“Zhi Yi Wen Fen ,Nai Yin Ju Zhe Shu San Shi Yu Pian 。”⑤Tong “Yun ”。Men Re 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Yun Han 》:“Han Ji Da Shen ,Wen Long Chong Chong 。”(Da tài:Guo Fen 。Long :Long Cheng 。Chong Chong :Re Qi Xun Zheng De Yang Zi 。)⑥Tong “Wen ”。Luan Ma 。《Han Shi Wai Chuan 》Juan Qi :“Ji Shu Wen Qing Huo Qu Fu Zhi Jia 。”[Wen Ji ]1.Xu Ji 。《Hou Han Shu ·Yi Min Chuan Xu 》:“Han Shi Zhong Wei ,Wang Mang Cuan Wei ,Shi Zhi Wen Ji Yi Fen Shen Yi 。”2.Han Xu Kuan He 。《Hou Han Shu ·Di Wu Lun Chuan 》:“Ran Shao Wen Ji Bu Xiu Wei Yi ,Yi Yi Ci Jian Qing 。”(Jian Qing :Shou Qing Shi 。)He :
(Yi )①Xie He ; Xie Diao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bin Zhi Chu Yan 》:“籥(yuè)Wu Sheng Gu ,Le Ji He Zou 。”(籥:Gu Guan Le Qi 。)Yin Shen Wei An Kuo 、Ping He 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Lao Chen Jin Zhe Shu Bu Yu Shi ,Nai Zi Jiang (qiǎng)Bu ,Ri San Si Li ,Shao (shāo)Qi (shì)Shi ,He Yu Shen Ye 。”(Shu :Hen 。Jiang :Mian Jiang 。Qi :Tong “Shi ”。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Da Yu 》:“Xin Zhi Yu Ji He Ye 。”②Qian He ;Ping He 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Gong Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Gong Zi Yan Se Yu He 。”③He Mu ;Rong Qia 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Zheng Tong Ren He ,Bai Fei Ju Xing 。”④He Jie ;Jiang He ;He Hao 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Xi He Zhu Rong ,Na Fu Yi Yue 。”(Rong :Gu Shi Dui Wo Guo Xi Bu Ge Min Zu De Chen Hu 。Yi Yue :Gu Shi Fan Zhi Wo Guo Na Fang De Ge Min Zu 。)《Sun Zi ·Hang Jun 》:“Mo Yao Er Qing He Zhe ,Mou Ye 。”⑤Diao He ;Diao Jie 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Gui Gong 》:“Yin Yang Zhi He ,Bu Chang Yi Lei 。”⑥Wen Nuan 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Chun He Jing Ming ,Bo Lan Bu Xing ,Shang Xia Tian Guang ,Yi Bi Mo Qing 。”⑦Lian Dai ;Ban Sui 。Du Xun He 《Shan Zhong Gua Fu 》:“Shi Tiao Ye Cai He Gen Zhu 。”⑧Che Ling 。Fu Xuan 《Liang Ma Fu 》:“Jie Yi Zhi (zhì)Xuan ,Jie Yi He Ling 。”(Zhi :Che Qian Di Hou Gao 。Xuan :Che Qian Gao Hou Di 。Jie :Jie Zou 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Er Nian 》:“Xi Luan He Ling 。”(Fen Bie Wei Si Chong Ling ,Xuan Gua Zai Che De Bu Tong Bu Wei 。)⑨Gu Dai Le Qi Ming 。Ji Yi Chong Xiao Sheng 。《Yi Li · Xiang She Li 》:“San Sheng Yi He Er Cheng Sheng 。” (Er )huò Chan Ge 。Shen Gua 《Meng Xi Bi Tan ·Huo Ban 》:“Ji Shang Yi Song Zhi 、La He Zhi Hui Zhi Lei Mao Zhi 。”(Mao :Meng Gai 。)Geng :
Dai Nong Zhi De Rou Shang Huo Shu Cai 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Xiao Ren You Mu ,Jie Chang Xiao Ren Zhi Shi Yi ,Wei Chang Jun Zhi Geng 。”Xin :
①Xin Zang 。《Huai Na Zi ·Yuan Dao 》:“Xin Zhe ,Wu Zang Zhi Zhu Ye 。”②Tong Chang Zhi Sai Wei Qi Guan He Sai Xiang 、Gan Qing Deng 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Xin Zhi Guan Ze Sai 。”《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Shang 》:“Fu Min Lv Zhi Yu Xin ,Er Xuan Zhi Yu Kou 。”③Gua Huai ;Guan Xin 。Tang Shun Zhi 《Yu Lv Wo Zhou Xun An Shu 》:“Liang Gong Zhe ,Yi Ri Ju Hu Ji Wei ,Yi Ri Xin Hu Ji Min Zhe Ye 。”(Hu :Yu 。)④Zhong Yang ;Zhong Xin 。Liu Yu Xi 《Dong Ting Qiu Yue Hang 》:“Dong Ting Hu Yue Sheng Hu Xin 。”⑤Xing Su Ming 。Er Shi Ba Su Zhi Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ji Xia 》:“Ji Xia Zhi Yue ,Ri Zai Liu ,Hun Xin Zhong ,Dan Wei Zhong 。”[Xin Fu ]1.Yao Hai Zhi Chu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Pang Tong Fa Zheng Chuan 》:“Er Di Jia Shu Dao Bing Jin ,Yi Ru Xin Fu 。”2. Qin Xin De Ren 。Zai :
①Cun Zai ;Zai Shi 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Mu Zai ,Bu Yuan You ,You Bi You Fang 。”Fan Zhen 《Shen Mie Lun 》:“Qi Rong Xing Wang Er Shen Zai 。”②Biao Shi Ren Huo Shi Wu De Wei Zhi Huo Zhuang Tai 。Zhang Hua 《Qing Shi 》:“Chu Huan He (kài)Ye Cu ,Zai Qi Yuan Xiao Chang ”。(He :Tan 。)③Chu ;Chu Suo 。Tao Qian 《Yin Jiu 》Zhi Er :“Cui Rong Mo Ding Zai ,Bi Ci Gong Geng Zhi 。”④Zai Yu ;Qu Jue Yu 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Nu Ma Shi Jia ,Gong Zai Bu She 。”⑤Wen Hou ;Wei Wen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Gua Ren Yan Xu Zai Wai ,Er San Zi Shi Gua Ren Chao Xi Wen Wei Guo Zhi Yan ,Wu Zi Du Bu Zai Gua Ren 。”(Gua Ren :Wei Suo Gong Zi Chen 。Yan Xu :Jiu Zao You Huan 。Wu Zi :Zhi Wei Da Fu Da Shu Wen Zi 。)⑥Guan Cha ;Shen Cha 。《Shang Shu ·Shun Dian 》:“Zai Xuan Ji Yu Heng ,Yi Ji Qi Zheng 。”(Xuan Ji Yu Heng :Yu Shi De Tian Ti Guan Ce Yi Qi 。Qi Zheng :Ri 、Yue He Jin Mu Shui Huo Tu Wu Xing 。)⑦Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Shi Qing Fa Sheng De Shi Jian 、De Dian 、Qing Xing 、Fan Wei Deng 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Jia 》Shi :“Ying Xin Zai Ci Sui 。”《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“Jiang Jun Qin Cao Yi Zai Jin Ri 。”(Jiang Jun :Zhi Sun Quan 。Cao :Cao Cao 。)⑧He “Suo ”Lian Yong ,Biao Shi Jiang Diao ,Ji Xia Duo Lian “Bu ”Deng 。⑨Zhong Jie 。《Shang Shu ·Lv Xing 》:“Fei Tian Bu Zhong ,Wei Ren Zai Ming 。”⑩Tong “Cai ”。Jin Jin 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Chang Sha Nai Zai Er Mo Wu Qian Hu Er 。”Xian :
Yong Si 、Mian 、Ma 、Mao 、Jin Shu Deng Zhi Cheng De Xi Chang Wu 。《Zhou Li ·Kao Gong Ji ·Bao Ren 》:“Cha Ji Xian ,Yu Ji Cang Ye 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Yao Lve 》:“Zhong Guo Ren Zhi Bu Jue Ru Xian 。”Tian :
①Zeng Jia ;Zeng Bu 。Du Fu 《Jiang Shang Zhi Shui Ru Hai Shi Liao Duan Shu 》:“Xin Tian Shui Jian Gong Chui Diao 。”Yu Xin 《Deng Fu 》:“Xiang Tian Ran Mi ,Qi Za Shao Lan 。”(Mi :Zhi Mi La 。)②Sheng Yo 。Liu You 《Wo Bing Za Ti 》:“Shen Dao Xiang Ji Jiu ,Sun Wei Guo Tian Ding 。”Bu :
①Bu Chuo Yi Fu 。Bai Ju Yi 《Cun Ju Wo Bing 》Shi :“Bu He Fang Han Sui 。”(He :Cu Bu Yi Fu 。)②Fan Zhi Xiu Bu Yi Qie Po Sun Zhi Wu 。Du Fu 《Hou Ku Han Er Shou 》:“Bai Gu Chi Chui Yan Liu Xie ,An De Chun Ni Bu De Lie !”③Mi Bu ;Bu Jiu 。Chao Cuo 《Xian Liang Wen Xue Dui Ce 》:“Bu Zhu Zhi Guo 。”④Bu Chong ;Bu Zhu 。Gu Sai Xie 《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Chong Gu 》:“Xi Hua Zhi Chu ,Chu Er Bu Zhi 。”(Xi Hua :Xi Shu 。)⑤Yi ;Bi Yi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye ,E Yu Song Er Bao Yu Wo ,Bao Zhi He Bu ?”⑥Bu Yang ;Zi Bu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Wai Wu 》:“Jing Ran Ke Yi Bu Bing 。”Gun :
Gu Dai Jun Zhu Huo San Gong De Li Fu ,Tong Chen Gun Pao 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Si Fu 》:“Xiang Xian Wang Ze Gun Mian 。”(Xiang :Gong Feng Gui Shen 。Mian :Li Mao 。)You Zhi Shang Gong Chuan De Li Fu ,Xiu You Long Wen ,Long Shou Xiang Xia ,Yu Tian Zi Li Fu You Bie 。Zhang Heng 《Sai Xuan Fu 》:“Dong Ruo Guan Er Si Gun Xi 。”[Gun Gun ]Xiang Ji Bu Duan 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Feng Lun Chuan 》:“Huo Yu Lun Tian Xia Shi ,Gun Gun Bu Juan 。”[Gun Zhi ]San Gong Zhi Zhi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Yang Ci Chuan 》:“Wu Deng Gun Zhi 。”Gong :
①Gong Jiang ;Cong Shi Ge Chong Shou Gong Ji Yi De Lao Dong Zhe 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Ling Gong 》:“Gong Yu Shan Ji Shi ,Bi Xian Li Ji Qi 。”《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Nai Fu ·Xia Fu 》:“Fang Zhu (zhù)Sha Neng Zhe Yong Jiao Che ,Yi Nv Gong Bing Di San Gong 。”(Bing Di :Pi Di 。)②Gu Dai Zhi Le Gong ,Le Ren 。《Gong Yang Chuan · Xiang Gong Er Shi Jiu Nian 》:“Shi Gong Wei Zhi Ge 《Zhou Na 》、《Shao Na 》。”③Jing Zhi ;Qiao Miao 。Shen Gua 《Meng Xi Bi Tan ·Shu Hua 》:“Ru Hua Xin Gong ,Dan Shao Tian Qu 。”(Xin :De Que 。)④Shan Yu ;Shan Chang ;Chang Yu 。《Tang Yu Lin · Wen Xue 》:“Gong Pian Shen ,Zhe Shi Ping San Juan 。”(Pian Shen :Shi Pian 。)⑤Guan Li 。《Shang Shu ·Yao Dian 》:“Yun Li You Gong 。”⑥Tong “Gong ”。Gong Xiao 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Ci Yan Duo Zi Zhi Yi Wei Gong Ye 。”Shen :
①Shui Shen 。Yu “Jian ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min (mín)》:“Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”②Cong Shang Dao Xia Huo Cong Wai Dao Li Ju Li Yuan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Yi Nian 》:“Shen Shan Da Ze ,Shi Sheng Long She 。”③Shen Hou ;Mi Qie 。Du Fu 《Qiang Cun San Shou 》Zhi San :“Qing Wei Fu Lao Ge ,Jian Nan Kui Shen Qing 。”④Shen Ru ;Shen Ke 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Fu Mu Zhi Ai Zi ,Ze Wei Zhi Ji Shen Yuan 。”You Jing Dao 。⑤Jing Shen ;Shen Ao 。《Lun Heng · Zi Ji 》:“He Yi Wei Bian ? Yu Shen Yi Jian 。”⑥Li Hai ;Shen Chong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yu Lao 》:“Jun Zhi Bing Zai Ji Fu ,Bu Zhi Jiang Yi Shen 。”⑦Ke Du ;Can Ku 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce San 》:“Qin Zhi Yu Jiang Jun ,Ke Wei Shen Yi :Fu Mu Zong Zu Jie Wei Lu Mei 。”(Jiang Jun :Zhi Fan Wu [wū]Ji 。Yu :Dui Dai 。)⑧Se Cai Nong Chong 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Hua 》:“Yi Cong Shen Se Hua ,Shi Hu Zhong Ren Fu 。”⑨Shi Jian Jiu 。Liu You 《Ru Shu Ji 》:“Shi Ri Feng Jing ,Zhou Hang Po Chi ,You Shen Qiu Lao (lǎo)Su 。”(Lao Su :Ji Shui Xia Jiang 。)⑩Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Jiao Gao ,Xiang Dang Yu “Hen ”、“Fei Chang ”。《Shi Ji ·Ji An Zheng Dang Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Ran Zhi Ji Fu Shao Zhu ,Shou Cheng Shen Jian ,Qiao Zhi Bu Lai 。”