Gu Yuan Zheng Yao Ying Hua Zhu 。
“Gu Yuan Zheng Yao Ying Hua Zhu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yu Jia Ao 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhang Yuan Gan De Zuo Pin 。
Lou Wai Tian Han Shan Yu Mu 。Xi Guo Xue Hou Cang Yun Shu 。Xiao Ting Feng Xie Sha Zi Lou 。Liu Nian Du 。Chun Guang Yi Xiang Mei Sao Zhu 。Duan Meng Jin Xiao Hai Dao Fou 。Wei Cun Si Wang Zhi He Chu 。Ke Li Cong Lai Mo Yi Xu 。Cui Gui Qu 。Gu Yuan Zheng Yao Ying Hua Zhu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Gu :
①Yuan Gu ;Yuan Yin 。Wang An Dan 《Dou Meng Chang Jun Chuan 》:“Shi Jie Chen Meng Chang Jun Neng De Shi ,Shi Yi Gu Gui Zhi 。”Gao Shu Si 《Jian Yuan Yong Zhi Yu Zhong 》:“Zui Zhi Yu He Yan ,Zhi Yi Yu Yong Gu 。”②Shi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Xian Xue 》:“Bu Dao Ren Yi Zhe Gu ,Bu Ting Xue Zhe Zhi Yan 。”(Zhe :Zhi 。)Te Zhi Ji Si 、Ji Hui Deng Da Shi 。《Li Ji ·Yu Zao 》:“Jun Mo Gu Bu Sha Niu ,Da Fu Mo Gu Bu Sha Yang ,Shi Mo Gu Bu Sha Quan Shi 。”③Shi Gu 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Shang 》:“Fu Mu Ju Cun ,Xiong Di Mo Gu ,Yi Le Ye 。”④Yuan Lai De ;Jiu You De 。Yuan Kai 《Ke Zhong Ye Zuo 》:“La Xie Xiao Xiao Jiang Shui Chang ,Gu Yuan Gui Lu Geng Mang Mang 。”Su Xun 《Liu Guo Lun 》:“Cong Liu Guo Po Wang Zhi Gu Shi 。”⑤Lao Peng You ;Jiu Jiao 。Cao Pi 《Yu Wu Zhi Shu 》“Xi Nian Ji Yi ,Xun Gu Xiang Li Ji Zai 。”⑥Qu Shi 。Zhang Ju Zheng 《Da Zong Du Wang Jian Chuan Ji Chu Huang Qiu 》:“Jin Bao Ji Neng Yi Yu San Yue San Ri Bing Gu 。”(Ji Neng :Ren Ming 。)⑦Fu Ci 。1.Ben Lai 。Li Bai 《Bai Tou Yin 》:“Tu Si Gu Mo Qing ,Sui Feng Ren Qing Dao 。”2.Reng Ran 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“San Ri Duan Wu Pi ,Da Ren Gu Xian Chi 。”(Da Ren :Dui Chang Bei De Jing Chen 。)3. Gu Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Jiang Wei Zui ,An Gu Shu Yan Yu Zhi ,Fen Hui Wei 。”⑧Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Yin Guo ;“Suo Yi ”。Su Xun 《Liu Guo Lun 》:“Gu Yue Bi Zai Lu Qin Ye 。”2. You Ze ,Bian 。《Zhou Yi ·Yu 》:“Tian De Yi Shun Dong ,Gu Ri Yue Bu Guo Er Si Shi Bu Te (tè);Sheng Ren Yi Shun Dong ,Ze Xing Fa Qing Er Min Fu 。”(Te :Cha Cuo 。)Gu Yuan :
Jia Yuan ,Gu Xiang 。Li Shang Yin 《Chan 》:“Bao Huan Geng You Fan ,~~Wu Yi Ping 。”Yuan :
①Chong Zhi Guo Shu De De Fang 。《Mo Zi ·Fei Gong Shang 》:“Jin You Yi Ren ,Ru Ren Yuan Pu ,Qie Ji Tao Li 。”You Fan Zhi Chong Zhi Shu Mu Shu Cai De De Fang 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Jiang Zhong Zi 》:“Jiang Zhong Zi Xi ,Mo Yu Wo Yuan 。”(Jiang qiāng:Xi Wang 。)《Huai Na Zi ·Shui Shan 》:“Yuan You Shi Chong ,Li Huo Wei Zhi Bu Cai 。”②Di Wang Gui Zu You Le Xiu Xi De De Fang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Chong Yi 》:“Xi Xian Sheng Wang Zhi Wei Yuan You Yuan Chi Ye ,Zu Yi Guan Wang Lao Xing Er Yi Yi 。”Yang Xuan Zhi 《Luo Yang Ga Lan Ji 》Juan Si :“Yu Shi Di Zu Wang Hou 、Wai Qi Gong Zhu ……Zheng Xiu Yuan Zhai ,Hu Xiang Kua Jing 。”③Di Wang Zhi Jia De Mu De 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Na Heng Shan Lie Chuan 》:“Zhui Zun Huai Na Wang Wei Li Wang ,Zhi Yuan Fu Ru Zhu Hou Yi 。”Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Jie Wu 》:“Fang Yu Gong Jiang Wang Shi ,Xiu Fu Yuan Ling 。”Zheng :
(Yi )①Bu Pian Xie 。《Shang Shu ·Shui Ming Shang 》:“Wei Mu Cong Sheng Ze Zheng 。”(Sheng :Zhi Mu Gong Qu Zhi De Mo Xian 。)《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Yi Zheng Er Jing (yǐngYing )Zheng 。”(Yi :Yong Lai Ce Ding Shi Ke De Ri Gui 。Jing :Ying Zi 。)②Ren De Hang Wei Zheng Pa ;Zheng Zhi ;Gong Zheng 。《Xin Shu ·Dao Shu 》:“Fang Zhi Bu Qu Wei Zhi Zheng ,Fan Zheng Wei Xie 。”《Yan Tie Lun ·Lun Ru 》:“Zi Xia ,Ning (nìngNing )Chen Ye ,Fu Zi Yin Zhi ,Fei Zheng Ye 。”③Ge Gui Fan ;Ge Biao Zhun 。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Ge Bu Zheng Bu Shi 。”(Ge :Qie Rou 。)④Chun Zheng Bu Za 。《Xun Zi ·Le Lun 》:“Zheng Sheng Gan Ren Er Shun Qi Ying Zhi 。”⑤Zuo Wei Zhu Ti ,Yu “Fu ”Xiang Dui 。《Sui Shu ·Jing Ji Zhi 》:“Bu Xu Can Que Zheng Fu Er Ben ,Cang Yu Gong Zhong 。”⑥Zheng Mian ,Yu “Fan ”Xiang Dui 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Zao Pi Zhi 》:“Zhi Yi Bi Lian Zhe Wei Zheng Mian 。”(Bi :Kao Jin 。Lian :Zhu Lian 。)⑦Da Yu Ling De ,Yu “Fu ”Xiang Dui 。《Jiu Zhang Suan Shu ·Fang Cheng 》:“Ru Fang Cheng ,Ge Zhi Suo Qu ,Yi Zheng Fu Shu Ru Zhi 。”⑧Chang Guan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Yuan Nian 》:“(Shao Kang )Wei Reng Mu Zheng ,……Tao Ben You Yu ,Wei Zhi Pao Zheng 。”⑨Zheng Dang ;Ge Kuo 。《Guan Zi ·Li Zheng 》:“Zheng Dao Juan Qi Er Xie Shi Ri Chang 。”⑩Jiu Zheng ;Shi ……Zheng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Zheng Yi Zhi Min ,Xing Yi Zheng Xie 。”Shi Duan Zheng 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Bu Neng Zheng Ji Shen ,Ru Zheng Ren He !”(11)Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Dong Zuo Zai Jin Hang Zhong ;Zhuang Tai De Chi Xu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Ci Wang Dan Chuan 》:“Zheng Huan Bu Ke Zhi 。” (Er )zhēng ①Yin Li Mei Nian De Di Yi Ge Yue 。《Han Shu ·Wu Di Ji 》:“San Nian Chun Zheng Yue ,Hang Xing Gan Quan Gong 。”(Xing :Zhi Di Wang Dao Mou Chu 。)②Jian Ba Zhong Xin 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Yi Jie 》:“Zhong Ri She Hou ,Bu Chu Zheng Xi 。”Yao :
(Yi )①Yao Dian ;Guan Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Tai Shi Gong Zi Xu 》:“Cai Ru 、Mo Zhi Shan ,Cuo Ming 、Fa Zhi Yao 。”②Chong Yao De 。《Song Shu ·Yan Yan Zhi Chuan 》:“Ping Sheng Bu Xi Jian Yao Ren 。”③Xu Yao ;Xiang Yao 。Liu Yu Xi 《Guan Qi Ge Song Xuan Shi Xi You 》:“Du Qu Sheng Ming Bu Yao Qian 。”Yu Qian 《Dan Hui Yin 》:“Fen Shen Sui Gu Hun Bu Pa ,Yao Liu Qing Bai Zai Ren Jian 。”④Gai Gua Zhi Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zong ”。《Shi Ji ·Han Xing Yi Lai Zhu Hou Wang Nian Biao 》:“Yao Zhi Yi Ren Yi Wei Ben 。”⑤Jian Yao 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Ba 》:“Gu Ming Zhu Hao Yao ,Er An Zhu Hao Xiang 。” (Er )yāo ①Yao 。《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“(Song )Jian Gu You Yao Ji Tong 。”②Ji Yu Yao Jian Huo Wu Ti De Zhong Jian Yi Duan 。Han 《Feng Gun Bei 》:“Yi Yao Jin Zi 。”(Jin :Jin Yin 。Zi :Zi Shou 。)Zhao Yi 《Gai Yu Cong Kao 》Juan San Shi :“(Zhi )Fan Juan Ru Zhu ,Yi Gong Xian Yao Zhi 。”Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Tong Zuo “Yao ”。③Jie Yao ;Yao Ding 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu San 》:“Yi Yao Jin Guo Zhi Cheng 。”(Cheng :He Yao 。)《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Ling Fu Gei Zhe Yi Yao Ji ,Pin Qiong Zhe Fan (fán)Quan Shu Yi Juan Zhi 。”(Fu Gei :Fu You 。Fan :Shao 。Quan Shu :Jie Ju 。Juan :Fang Qi 。)④Gan Qiu ;Qiu Qu ;She Fa Qu De Mou Ren De Xin Ren He Chong Yong 。《Hou Han Shu ·Dou Rong Chuan 》:“Ren Zhe Bu Wei Yi Yi Yao Gong 。”《Zhuang Zi ·Ying Di Wang 》:“You Yu Shi Ji You Cang Ren Yi Yao Ren 。”(You Yu Shi :Zhi Shun 。)⑤Yao Jia 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Zhi Wu Zi Wei Suo Zi Yue :‘Wo Shi Bu De ,Er Yao Ren Yi Meng ,Qi Li Ye Zai ?’”⑥Ban Lu Lan Jie 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Nian 》:“Wu Ren Yao Er Ji Zhi 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Qian Bing Shu Bai Yu Dong Jie Yao Zhi 。”⑦Yao Qing 。《Na Shi ·Ruan Xiao Xu Chuan 》:“Na Ping Yuan Xiang Wang Wen Ji Ming ,Zhi Shu Yao Zhi ,Bu Fu 。”⑧Ying He ;Fu Ge 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Fan Xian Wang Zhi Fa ,You Yao Yu Shi Ye 。”⑨Xia Qun De Yao 。Hou Xie Zuo “䙅”。 《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Ge Ju 》:“Yao Zhi Ji Zhi ,Hao Ren Fu Zhi 。”(Yao :Yong Ru Dong Ci ,Feng Yi Yao 。Hao Ren :Mei Ren 。)Hua :
①Chong Zi Zhi Wu De You Xing Fan Shi Qi Guan 。Li Yu 《Lang Tao Sha 》:“Liu Shui La Hua Chun Qu Ye ,Tian Shang Ren Jian 。”②Ke Gong Guan Shang De Zhi Wu ;Hua Duo 。Yang Mo Li 《Li Hua 》:“Li Hua Yi Yuan Geng Yi Fan ,Wei Yuan Wei Fan Shi Zu Kan 。”③Xing Zhuang Xiang Hua De Dong Xi 。Yu Xin 《Han Yuan Ji Mu 》:“Xue Hua Shen Shu Che 。”④Bu Zhi Yi Chong Yan Se ,You Hua Wen De 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Wu Hua Ma ,Qian Jin Qiu 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Ni Chang Yu Yi Qu 》:“Si Fu Hua Jian Bi Jian Gong ”。⑤Mo Hu Mi Luan 。Du Fu 《Yin Zhong Ba Xian Ge 》:“Zhi Zhang Ji Ma Shi Cheng Chuan ,Yan Hua La Jing Shui De Mian 。”Zhu :
①Jun ;Guo Jun 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Ba 》:“Zhu Neng Zhi Jin ,Ze Yuan Zhe Li ;Zhu Neng Zhi Ming ,Ze You Zhe Hua ;Zhu Neng Dang Yi ,Ze Bai Shi Zheng 。”(Li :Zhi Li 。You :An Chu 。Hua :Gan Hua 。Dang :Zhu Guan 。)《Shang Jun Shu ·Jun Chen 》:“Gu Guo Zhi Er De An ,Bing Jiang Er Zhu Zun 。”②Huang Di De Nv Er 。《Hou Han Shu ·Song Hong Chuan 》:“Hong Bei Yin Jian ,Di Ling Zhu Zuo Bing Feng Hou 。”③Chun Qiu Zhan Guo Shi Chen Da Fu Wei Zhu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Zhao Meng Yue :‘Shei Dang Liang Chen ?’Dui Yue :‘Zhu Shi Wei Yi 。’”(Zhao Meng :Jin Guo Qing Da Fu 。Dang :Xiang Dang Yu 。)④Zhu Ren 。Du Fu 《Qiu Xing Ba Shou 》Zhi Si :“Wang Hou Di Zhai Jie Xin Zhu 。”(Di :Gui Zu De Da Zhai Zi 。)Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Jian Ao 》:“Zhu Yi Zhi Zi You Dang Wang ,Nai Sa Sao Shi She ,Zai Ting Shi Zuo Xiang Dai 。”(Zi You :Wang Hui Zhi Zi 。)⑤Si Zhe De Pai Wei 。《Chun Qiu ·Wen Gong Er Nian 》:“Zuo Xi Gong Zhu 。”⑥Gen Ben ;Shou Yao De 。Cao Pi 《Dian Lun ·Lun Wen 》:“Wen Yi Qi Wei Zhu 。”⑦Zhang Guan ;Zhu Chi 。《Mo Zi ·Bei Gao Lin 》:“Shi Ren Zhu Ci Che 。”⑧Yu Zhao 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Zou Qi Xuan Yu Da Chen Ding He Dong Han Yu 》:“He Dong De Zhen Shu Nian ,Zhan Shu Yi Zhu Cheng Xian 。”Zhu 。:
“Zhu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Xi Qian Ying 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Wang Zhe De Zuo Pin 。 Men Kai Wu 。Ci Qu Nan Wei ,Shuang Mou Hui Gu 。De Yun *,Yi Ran Wen Jia ,Biao Wai Le Sheng Kan *。Ta Jiu Peng Xia You ,Wu Xiu Qian Lai Tan Tu 。Zhong Su 。Zhi Yu Wei You ,Ci Bei Gong Ju 。Zhu 。Feng Zuo Li ,Bu Neng Chong Bu 。Li Shang Yi Qing Liang ,Yuan Ming Fan Zhao ,Chu Zi Jia Yuan Pu 。Ji Rui Xiang Jia Qing ,Jin Ye Su Wu He Chu 。Cheng Lou 。Fei Yao Xin Zhi ,Chao Yuan Guan Suo 。