“pin que hua qian zui ye ,meng sui hu die xi dong 。”shi gou chu chu :《mu lan hua man 》;shi song chao shi ren chen yun ping de zuo pin 。
du juan sheng jian lao ,guo hua xin 、ji fan feng 。ai cui wo long qing ,wen suo yang nuan ,lan jian qing gong 。xin zhuang bu yao wei wen ,peng xin jiao 、zha ru guan wa gong 。xiao de jin hu mo duo ,hu feng lian wo chong chong 。cong cong 。shao xiao yi xiang feng 。shi bin yi cheng weng 。ju chi bei bing zhu ,tian xiang yuan la ,tong shang fang nong 。hua ying pa chun qu zao ,jin chi chi 、dai qu lu yin nong 。pin que hua qian zui ye ,meng sui hu die xi dong 。
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【zhu shi 】:
que :
①tui ;shi tui que 。《lv shi chun qiu ·xu yi 》:“ma que bu ken jin 。”gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“nai shi meng tian bei zhu chang cheng er shou fan li ,que xiong nu qi bai yu li 。”(meng tian :qin ming jiang 。fan li :bi yu bian jiang shang de bing zhang 。)②bi mian 。《shi ji ·lu zhong lian ju yang lie chuan 》:“yong shi bu que si er mie ming 。”③bu qian jin ,ting zhi 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui you xia 》:“ma tui er que ,ce bu neng jin qian ye 。”④ju jue ;tui hai 。《meng zi ·mo zhang xia 》:“que zhi que zhi wei bu gong ,he ye ?”li si 《jian zhu ke shu 》:“wang zhe bu que zhong shu ,gu neng ming ji de 。”⑤hui ;hui zhuai 。du fu 《wen guan jun shou he na he bei 》:“que kan qi zi chou he zai ,man juan shi shu xi yu kuang 。”(juan :shou she ,shou qi 。)⑥qu ;diao 。duo yong zai dong ci hou biao ming dong zuo le jie ,wan cheng 。nie yi zhong 《yong tian jia 》:“yi de yan qian chuang ,wan que xin tou rou 。”⑦fu ci 。1. biao shi jiang diao 。xiang dang yu “zheng ”。li shang yin 《you gan 》:“fei guan song yu you wei ci ,que shi xiang wang meng jiao chi 。”2. biao shi chong fu 。xiang dang yu “zai ”、“you ”。li bai 《song he jian gui si ming ying zhi 》:“jie wen yu qi zhu shu he ,he nian que xiang di cheng fei 。”3. biao shi xiang fan ,xiang dang yu “dao ”、“fan ”。li bai 《ba jiu wen yue 》:“ren pan ming yue bu ke de ,yue hang que yu ren xiang sui 。”hua :
①chong zi zhi wu de you xing fan shi qi guan 。li yu 《lang tao sha 》:“liu shui la hua chun qu ye ,tian shang ren jian 。”②ke gong guan shang de zhi wu ;hua duo 。yang mo li 《li hua 》:“li hua yi yuan geng yi fan ,wei yuan wei fan shi zu kan 。”③xing zhuang xiang hua de dong xi 。yu xin 《han yuan ji mu 》:“xue hua shen shu che 。”④bu zhi yi chong yan se ,you hua wen de 。li bai 《jiang jin jiu 》:“wu hua ma ,qian jin qiu 。”bai ju yi 《ni chang yu yi qu 》:“si fu hua jian bi jian gong ”。⑤mo hu mi luan 。du fu 《yin zhong ba xian ge 》:“zhi zhang ji ma shi cheng chuan ,yan hua la jing shui de mian 。”qian :
(yi )①qian jin ;xiang qian 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong yuan nian 》:“er zhi ge zhe qian yi 。”②gen “hou ”xiang dui 。1.biao shi fang wei zai qian 。li bai 《wang lu shan bao bu er shou 》zhi er :“ri zhao xiang lu sheng zi yan ,yao kan bao bu gua qian chuan 。”2.biao shi ci xu zai qian 。《liao zhai zhi yi ·lang san ze 》:“(tu )fu tou zhi ,hou lang zhi er qian lang you zhi 。”3.biao shi shi jian zai xian 。《li ji ·tan gong shang 》:“zi xia yue :‘wo wei zhi qian wen ye 。’”③yin dao 。《yi li ·shi yu li 》:“zhu qian shi chu hu 。” (er )jiǎn tong “jian ”。xiao mie 。《wu zi ·lun jiang 》:“jin dao yi ,tui dao nan ,ke lai er qian ;jin dao xian ,tui dao yi ,ke bao er ji 。”(bao :pai jin ;bi jin 。)zui :
①jiu zui 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·bin zhi chu yan 》:“bin ji zui zhi ,zai hao zai nao (náo)。”(zhi :yu qi ci 。nao :xuan nao 。)《han fei zi ·shui lin shang 》:“zui mei er wang ji qiu 。”②ji duan ai hao 。《zhuang zi ·ying di wang 》:“lie zi jian zhi er xin zui 。”song zhi wen 《song zhao liu zhen gu shi 》:“xin zui dong jiao liu 。”ye :
①yu qi ci 。yong zai gou mo 。1. biao shi pan duan huo ken ding 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“《ji xie 》zhe ,zhi guai zhe ye 。”2.biao shi yi wen huo fan wen 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“zi zhang wen :‘shi shi ke zhi ye ?’”②zhu ci 。yong zai gou zhong ,biao shi ting du yi yin qi xia wen 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“ren bu kan ji you ,hui ye bu gai ji le 。”(hui :yan hui 。)③fu ci 。yu xin 《jing fu 》:“bu neng pian shi cang xia li ,zan chu yuan zhong ye zi sui 。”meng :
①[ming ]shui mian zhong de huan xiang 。xin qi ji 《po zhen zi ·wei chen tong fu fu zhuang ci yi ji zhi 》:“zui li tao deng kan jian ,~hui chui jiao lian ying 。”②[dong ]zuo meng ,meng jian 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“shi huang ~yu hai shen zhan 。”③[ming ]bi yu huan xiang 。《xun zi ·jie bi 》:“bu yi ~ju luan zhi 。”sui :
①gen sui 。《zhuang zi ·ren jian shi 》:“zi wu zhi fu jin yi sui fu zi ,wei chang jian cai ru ci ji mei ye 。”②yan zhao ;shun zhao 。《fan zi 》:“sheng ren zhi bian ,ru shui sui xing 。”③shun ying 。《huai na zi ·ji su 》:“gu sheng ren lun shi er li fa ,sui shi er ju shi 。”④ting ren ;fang ren 。han yu 《jin xue jie 》:“ye jing yu qin huang yu xi ,hang cheng yu sai hui yu sui 。”⑤zhui zhu ;zhui qiu 。《zhou yi ·sui 》:“sui you qiu de 。”(zhui zhu er you suo qiu ze bi de 。)⑥fu ci 。sui ji ;jie zhao 。《shi ji ·liu hou shi jia 》:“(zhang )liang shu da jing ,sui mu zhi 。”(shu :fei chang 。mu :yong mu kan 。)⑦zhou dai hou guo ming 。zai jin hu bei sheng sui xian 。⑧chun qiu yi ming 。zai jin shan xi sheng jie xiu xian 。xi :
①diao lei zhi xi 。《dui huang qu zi ci ji ·xi jiang yue 》:“zhao ge jing qi luan xi qin ,nv ban ge gui na pu 。”②fang wei ming ,ri la chu ,yu “dong ”xiang dui 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong si nian 》:“dong zhi yu hai ,xi zhi yu he 。”③fu ci 。xiang xi ;wang xi 。wang wei 《song yuan er shi an xi 》:“quan jun geng jin yi bei jiu ,xi chu yang guan mo gu ren 。”