“wang shi ru yun mo chu wen ,yun wai yue 、ye ying zhi 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang shen zi /jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren han yuan ji de zuo pin 。
shi nian ci de kan hua shi 。zui ti shi 。ye dan qi 。hu hai xiang feng ,ceng gong xi fang fei 。qian du liu lang jin du ke ,jie lao yi ,bin cheng si 。jiang mei chui jin liu qiao xi 。xue fen fei 。hua chuan yi 。man yan qing shan ,yi jiu dai han xi 。wang shi ru yun mo chu wen ,yun wai yue 、ye ying zhi 。
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【zhu shi 】:
wang :
①dao ……qu ;qu 。yu “lai ”、“fan ”xiang dui 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“jin yan nve ji min ,wang wang er zheng zhi 。”(yan :guo ming 。)《zhuang zi ·shan mu 》:“ji song wang er ying lai ,lai zhe wu jin ,wang zhe wu zhi 。”②yi wang ;guo qu ;cong qian 。《shi ji ·lao zi han fei lie chuan 》:“guan wang zhe de shi zhi bian 。”《lie zi ·shui fu 》:“guan wang yi zhi lai 。”(lai :wei lai 。)③song qu (mou chong dong xi )。qin jia 《liu jun zeng fu shi san shou 》zhi san :“kui bi zeng wo hou ,can ci wang wu qing 。”④yi hou ;yi xia 。《lv shi chun qiu ·cha wei 》:“zi jin yi wang ,lu ren bu shu ren yi 。”⑤si ;si zhe 。《zuo chuan · xi gong jiu nian 》:“song wang shi ju 。”(ju :huo zhao de ren 。)shi :
①zhi wei ;zhi wu ;guan zhi 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi si nian 》:“wu jie hu zhi shang da fu zhi shi 。”②zhi ye 。《shi ji ·fan li teng guan lie chuan 》:“wu yang hou fan kuai (kuài)zhe ,pei ren ye ,yi tu gou wei shi 。”(pei :jiang su pei xian 。)③shi qing 。《lun yu ·zi lu 》:“yan bu shun ze shi bu cheng 。”④bian gu ;yi wai shi gu 。《shi ji ·ci ke lie chuan 》:“qin you jing ke zhi shi 。”su shi 《xu zhou shang huang di shu 》:“jin chen yu mo shi zhi shi ,lv yi dao zei wei yan ……bu ran ,shi zhi er tu zhi ,ze yi wan yi 。”(tu :mou 。)⑤shi hang ;cong shi ;zuo 。《lun yu ·yan yuan 》:“hui sui bu min ,qing shi si yu yi 。”⑥shi feng ;fu shi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“yu yu da shu ,ju qing shi zhi ”⑦cong shi qiu xue 。《shi ji ·lao zi han fei lie chuan 》:“[fei ]yu li si ju shi xun qing ,si zi yi wei bu ru fei 。”⑧liang ci 。yong yu qi wu huo yi fu ,xiang dang yu “jian ”。bai ju yi 《zhang chang shi chi liang ye xian yan zeng zhu gong 》:“guan xian san liang shi 。”ru :
①shun cong ;yi zhao 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong shi wu nian 》:“wei suo ru zhi ,mo bu ru zhi 。”li chao wei 《liu yi chuan 》:“yi ru ji yan ,sui zhi ji gong 。”②wang ;dao ……qu 。《han shu ·yan wang chuan 》:“tian sheng ru chang an ,bu jian (liu )ze 。”③shi ;xiang ;ru tong 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xiao min 》:“zhan zhan jing jing ,ru lin shen yuan ,ru lv bao bing 。”④ji ;gan de shang 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“fu ru ye ! wu yu nv fu ru ye !”⑤nai 。“ru ……he ”,xiang dang yu “nai ……he ”,ba ……zen me yang 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“yi xue ju zhou ,du ru song wang he ?”(xue ju zhou :ren ming ,song chen 。)《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“ji ru tu dan he ?”⑥jie ci 。xiang dang yu “yu ”。yin jin bi jiao dui xiang 。《lv shi chun qiu ·ai shi 》:“ren zhi kun qiong ,shen ru ji ke 。”⑦lian ci 。1. xiang dang yu “ru guo ”,biao shi jia she 。《shi jing ·qin feng ·huang diao 》:“ru ke shu xi ,ren bai ji shen 。”2. xiang dang yu “he ”。biao shi bing lie 。《yi li ·xiang yin jiu li 》:“gong ru da fu ru 。”(da fu :guan ming 。)3. xiang dang yu “er ”。biao shi zhuai she 。zhi yu ;que 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“ru ji li le ,yi qi jun zi 。”4.xiang dang yu “huo zhe ”。biao shi shua ze 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“an jian fang liu qi shi ru wu liu shi er fei bang ye zhe ?”(an :zen 。fang liu qi shi :zhi zong heng liu qi shi li 。bang :zhu hou feng guo 。)⑧zhu ci 。xing rong ci hou chuo ,xiang dang yu “ran ”,biao shi “……de yang zi ”。《lun yu ·xiang dang 》:“kong zi yu xiang dang ,xun xun ru ye ,shi bu neng yan zhe 。”[bu ru ]ye zuo “fu ru ”。bi bu shang 。cen can 《dan xi 》:“shi zhi li tai shou ,bai yu yi bu ru 。”(bai yu :da yu 。)yun :
①tong “yun 2”。②shui 。《lun yu ·zi han 》:“lao yue :‘zi yun :wu bu shi ,gu yi 。’”(lao :ren ming 。shi :jian yong yu chao ting 。yi :duo cai yi 。)③you 。《xun zi ·fa hang 》:“ji yun yi hu ?”④dai ci 。ru ci 。《shi ji ·ji zheng lie chuan 》:“ji 、zheng yi yun ,bei fu !”(ji 、zheng :zhi ji an 、zheng dang shi er ren 。)⑤zhu ci 。1. yong yu gou shou 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·feng yu 》:“ji jian jun zi ,yun hu bu xi ?”2. yong yu gou zhong 。《hou han shu ·chen gui chuan 》:“sui mo (mò)qu ti ,mo suo yun bu 。”(mo :si 。bu :mi bu 。)⑥yu qi ci 。yong yu gou mo ,biao chen shu yu qi 。《shi ji ·bai yi lie chuan 》:“yu deng ji shan ,ji shang gai you hu you zhong yun 。”[yun yun ]tong “yun yun ”。zhong duo mao 。《zhuang zi ·zai you 》:“mo wu yun yun 。”mo :
①mei you 。gen “you ”xiang dui 。liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“shan chong shui fu yi mo lu 。”②fu ci 。biao shi fou ding ,xiang dang yu “bu ”。《shang jun shu ·nong zhan 》:“min yi ci wei jiao ,ze su yan de mo shao ,er bing yan de ruo ye ?”③lian ci 。biao shi tiao jian ,xiang dang yu “mo lun ”、“bu lun ”。《shi jing ·lu song ·feng shui 》:“bu xiao bu da ,cong gong yu mai 。”④tong “wu ”。bu yao 。《gu shi yuan ·kong hou yin 》:“gong mo du he ,gong jing du he 。duo he er si ,dang nai gong he !”⑤fei ;bu shi 。《guan zi ·xing shi 》:“ze guo fei ji guo ,er min mo ji min ye 。”⑥yu qi ci 。yong yu yi wen gou mo ,biao shi yi wen ,xiang dang yu “fou ”。bai ju yi 《wen liu shi jiu 》:“wan lai tian yu xue ,neng yin yi bei mo ?”chu :
(yi )①ting liu ;xiu xi 。han yu 《da li yi shu 》:“chu re wang ,hang re wei ,yan hu ji re sai ,mang hu ji re mi 。”②ju zhu 。qu yuan 《jiu zhang ·she jiang 》:“you du chu hu shan zhong 。”fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“ju miao tang zhi gao ,ze you ji min ,chu jiang hu zhi yuan ,ze you ji jun 。”③an ;cun 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“ren zhi xian bu xiao pi ru shu yi ,zai suo zi chu er 。”④jiao wang ;xiang chu 。wen tian xiang 《zhi na lu hou xu 》:“yu gui qiu xiang chu er shi ri ,zheng qu zhi ,lv dang si 。”⑤chu zhi ;ban li 。《kong qiao dong na fei 》:“chu fen kuo xiong yi ,na de zi ren zhuan !”⑥chu fa 。《jin shu ·shi huo zhi 》:“ren jian qiao wei jian duo ,jing shi gu yi yao (yāo)li ,zuo bao juan yi wei shi ,sui chu yi yan xing er bu neng jin ye 。”(yao :qiu qu 。) (er )chù chu suo ;de fang 。《han shu ·zhang jian chuan 》:“zhi shui cao chu ,jun de yi bu fa 。”wen :
①xun wen ;yu “da ”xiang dui 。《shi ji · guan yan lie chuan 》:“yan zi guai er wen zhi 。”②ze wen 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong si nian 》:“zhao wang na zheng er bu fu ,gua ren shi wen 。”(fu :fan 。)③guan ;gan yu 。liu zong yuan 《tong ou ji chuan 》:“zi suo wei bu wen 。”(zi :fang ren 。)④wei wen ;wen hou 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“bai niu you ji ,zi wen zhi 。”⑤zeng song 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·nv yue ji ming 》:“za pei yi wen zhi 。”⑥tong “wen ”。1. yin xun 。《jin shu ·liu ji chuan 》:“ji er ji yu jing shi ,jiu mo jia wen 。”(ji yu :ji ju 。)2. ming sheng ;sheng yu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang 》:“xuan zhao yi wen 。”(xuan zhao :xuan yang zhao shi 。)yun :
①tong “yun 2”。②shui 。《lun yu ·zi han 》:“lao yue :‘zi yun :wu bu shi ,gu yi 。’”(lao :ren ming 。shi :jian yong yu chao ting 。yi :duo cai yi 。)③you 。《xun zi ·fa hang 》:“ji yun yi hu ?”④dai ci 。ru ci 。《shi ji ·ji zheng lie chuan 》:“ji 、zheng yi yun ,bei fu !”(ji 、zheng :zhi ji an 、zheng dang shi er ren 。)⑤zhu ci 。1. yong yu gou shou 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·feng yu 》:“ji jian jun zi ,yun hu bu xi ?”2. yong yu gou zhong 。《hou han shu ·chen gui chuan 》:“sui mo (mò)qu ti ,mo suo yun bu 。”(mo :si 。bu :mi bu 。)⑥yu qi ci 。yong yu gou mo ,biao chen shu yu qi 。《shi ji ·bai yi lie chuan 》:“yu deng ji shan ,ji shang gai you hu you zhong yun 。”[yun yun ]tong “yun yun ”。zhong duo mao 。《zhuang zi ·zai you 》:“mo wu yun yun 。”wai :
①shu yuan 。《zhou yi ·tai 》:“nei jun zi er wai xiao ren ,jun zi dao chang (zhǎng),xiao ren dao xiao ye 。”(nei :qin jin 。chang :zeng chang 。xiao :jian shao 。)《han fei zi ·ai chen 》:“ci jun ren zhe suo wai ye 。”(jun ren zhe :guo jun 。)②wai bian ;wai bu 。yu “nei ”xiang dui 。《meng zi ·gao zi xia 》:“ru ze mo fa jia bi shi ,chu ze mo di guo wai huan zhe ,guo heng wang 。”《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“huai wang yi bu zhi zhong chen zhi fen ,gu nei huo yu zheng xiu ,wai qi yu zhang yi 。”③wai biao 。《fa yan ·xiu shen 》:“ji wei wai ye su gua 。”④ji ta de 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“wai ren chen fu zi hao bian ,gan wen he ye ?”⑤bu zheng gui de ;fei zheng shi de 。《lun heng ·an shu 》:“《guo yu 》、《zuo shi 》zhi wai chuan ye 。”⑥pai chu ;chu qu 。《huai na zi ·jing shen 》:“wai ci ,ji yu mo zu li yi 。”⑦chen fu ji zhi wai de qin shu 。《er ya ·shi qin 》:“mu zhi kao wei wai wang fu 。”yue :
(yi )①yue qiu ;yue liang 。《shi jing ·chen feng ·yue chu 》:“yue chu jiao xi 。”②yue guang ;yue se 。tao qian 《gui tian yuan ju 》zhi san :“chen xing li huang hui ,dai yue he chu gui 。”③yue fen 。yi nian de shi er fen zhi yi 。cong shuo zhi hui wei yi yue ,da yue san shi ri ,xiao yue er shi jiu ri 。《shi jing ·bin feng ·qi yue 》:“qi yue liu huo ,jiu yue shou yi 。”(huo :xing ming 。)④xing zhuang huo yan se xiang yue liang de 。li he 《chang gu 》:“quan zun tao zai jiu ,yue mei xie lang ji 。”⑤zhi fu ren de yue jing 。wang jian 《gong ci 》:“mi zou jun wang zhi ru yue ,huan ren xiang ban xi qun ju 。”⑥zhi fu nv huai tai de yue fen 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sheng min 》:“dan mi jue yue ,xian sheng ru da 。”(dan :zhu ci 。mi :man 。jue :ji 。xian sheng :chu sheng 。da :tong “da ”,xiao yang 。)[yue shi (zhī)]wo guo gu dai xi yu guo ming 。 (er )ròu tong “rou ”。gu le fu 《gu er hang 》:“ba duan ji li chang yue zhong ,chuang yu bei 。”(chang :zhi xiao tui du zi 。)ye :
①yu qi ci 。yong zai gou mo 。1. biao shi pan duan huo ken ding 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“《ji xie 》zhe ,zhi guai zhe ye 。”2.biao shi yi wen huo fan wen 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“zi zhang wen :‘shi shi ke zhi ye ?’”②zhu ci 。yong zai gou zhong ,biao shi ting du yi yin qi xia wen 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“ren bu kan ji you ,hui ye bu gai ji le 。”(hui :yan hui 。)③fu ci 。yu xin 《jing fu 》:“bu neng pian shi cang xia li ,zan chu yuan zhong ye zi sui 。”ying :
(yi )yīng ①dang ;ying dang 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“chong ze ben fei ying si zhi zui 。”(chong :zhi xing fa chong 。)su shi 《shui diao ge tou 》:“bu ying you hen ,he shi chang xiang bie shi yuan ?”②gu guo ming 。xiang chuan wei zhou wu wang zhi zi de feng guo ,gu zhi zai jin he na lu shan xian dong 。 (er )yìng ①shou ;jie shou 。wang chong 《lun heng ·yu zeng 》:“zhou liu ying pin 。”(zhou liu :zhou you 。)②da ying ;hui da 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“he qu zhi sou wang yi ying 。”③yun hu ;tong yi 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“a mu wei a nv :‘ru ke qu ying zhi 。’”④kuo ge ;ge yu 。《xun zi · tian lun 》:“wang shi er dai zhi ,shu yu ying shi er shi zhi ?”⑤ying he 。《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“sha zhi yi ying chen she 。”su shi 《hou chi bi fu 》:“shan ming gu ying ,feng qi yun chong 。”⑥dui fu ;chu zhi 。《san guo zhi · wei zhi ·zhong yao chuan 》:“de suo song ma ,shen ying ji ji 。”⑦ying yan ;zheng shi 。《hou han shu ·guo yu chuan 》:“he di shi ,wei tai yi cheng ,duo you xiao ying 。di ji zhi 。”⑧xiao gu 。《shi jing ·zhou song ·you gu 》:“ying tian xian gu 。”(tian :da gu 。xian :xuan gua 。)zhi :
①zhi dao 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“zhi zhi wei zhi zhi ,bu zhi wei bu zhi ,shi zhi ye 。”wang chong 《lun heng ·zhi shi 》:“bu xue zi zhi ,bu wen zi xiao ,gu jin hang shi ,wei zhi you ye 。”(wei zhi you ye :mei you zhe yang de shi 。)②zhi jiao ;gan jiao 。fan zhen 《shen mie lun 》:“shou deng you tong yang zhi zhi 。”③jian jie ;zhi shi 。《shang jun shu ·geng fa 》:“you du zhi zhi lv zhe 。”(lv :sai lv 。)④zhi shi 。《lie zi · shang wen 》:“liang xiao er xiao yue :‘shu wei ru duo zhi hu ?’”(shu :shei 。wei :tong “wei ”,shui 。)⑤le jie 。《shi ji ·guan yan lie chuan 》:“zhi wo zhe bao zi ye 。”(bao zi :bao shu ya 。)⑥jiao hao ;xiang qin 。si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“jue bin ke zhi zhi 。”⑦zhi ji ;zhi xin de ren 。bao zhao 《yong shuang yan 》:“bei ge ci jiu ai ,xian lei mi xin zhi 。”(xian lei :qin zhao lei 。mi :zhao xun 。)⑧zhu chi 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi liu nian 》:“zi chan ji jiang zhi zheng yi 。”