Ying Si Shi Sheng Hua ,Qing Xu Dian Dao 。 Ying Si Shi Sheng Hua ,Qing Xu Dian Dao 。
“Ying Si Shi Sheng Hua ,Qing Xu Dian Dao 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yue Zhong Xian 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Chang Quan Zi De Zuo Pin 。
Li Jie Qing Ning ,Jian Mo Si Ying Cheng ,Shei Shi Yi Biao 。Chong Xu Hao Miao 。Tong Mo Ling Ji Bian ,Hui Hui Lin Zhao 。Zhan Ran Bao Da Dao 。Ti Nan Ce 、Qiong Tong An Bao 。Su Bi Shei Neng Dao 。Ji Liao Jiu Yang ,Xian Jing Zhi Xuan Ao 。Gan Yuan Hao Li Qing Xiao ,Fu San Qian Da Qian ,Shen Yong Shu Yao 。Gao Ming Yao Yao 。Ying Si Shi Sheng Hua ,Qing Xu Dian Dao 。Hui Feng Kong Wai Sao 。Geng Kuo Lang 、Qun Mi Zen Xiao 。Wo Jin Shen Tong Le 。Gui Lai Shang Wan Xiao Yao Hao
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Ying :
(Yi )yīng ①Dang ;Ying Dang 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Chong Ze Ben Fei Ying Si Zhi Zui 。”(Chong :Zhi Xing Fa Chong 。)Su Shi 《Shui Diao Ge Tou 》:“Bu Ying You Hen ,He Shi Chang Xiang Bie Shi Yuan ?”②Gu Guo Ming 。Xiang Chuan Wei Zhou Wu Wang Zhi Zi De Feng Guo ,Gu Zhi Zai Jin He Na Lu Shan Xian Dong 。 (Er )yìng ①Shou ;Jie Shou 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Yu Zeng 》:“Zhou Liu Ying Pin 。”(Zhou Liu :Zhou You 。)②Da Ying ;Hui Da 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“He Qu Zhi Sou Wang Yi Ying 。”③Yun Hu ;Tong Yi 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“A Mu Wei A Nv :‘Ru Ke Qu Ying Zhi 。’”④Kuo Ge ;Ge Yu 。《Xun Zi · Tian Lun 》:“Wang Shi Er Dai Zhi ,Shu Yu Ying Shi Er Shi Zhi ?”⑤Ying He 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Sha Zhi Yi Ying Chen She 。”Su Shi 《Hou Chi Bi Fu 》:“Shan Ming Gu Ying ,Feng Qi Yun Chong 。”⑥Dui Fu ;Chu Zhi 。《San Guo Zhi · Wei Zhi ·Zhong Yao Chuan 》:“De Suo Song Ma ,Shen Ying Ji Ji 。”⑦Ying Yan ;Zheng Shi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Guo Yu Chuan 》:“He Di Shi ,Wei Tai Yi Cheng ,Duo You Xiao Ying 。Di Ji Zhi 。”⑧Xiao Gu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·You Gu 》:“Ying Tian Xian Gu 。”(Tian :Da Gu 。Xian :Xuan Gua 。)Si :
①Ji Shu ,Si 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong San Nian 》:“Jiao She Yin Die (yì),Suo Zi Xie Ye 。Si Zhe Zhi Lai ,Chong Lu Guo Ye 。”(Yin :Shi Yu Guo Du 。Die :Fang Zong 。)②Xu Shu ,Di Si 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Chen Zhi Wei Zai Si 。”《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Tang Xian Zong Yuan He Shi Er Nian 》:“Si Gu ,Su Zhi Cheng Xia ,Mo Yi Ren Zhi Zhe 。”(Su :Li Su ,Deng Zhou Jie Du Shi ,Ci Ci Xi Po Cai Zhou ,Qin Pan Jun Shou Ling Wu Yuan Ji 。)③Gong Che Pu Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。《Song Shi ·Le Zhi Shi Qi 》:“Da Lv 、Tai Cu Yong Si Zi 。”④Tong “Si ”。Si Pi Ma Jia Yi Liang Che 。《Han Fei Zi ·Ai Chen 》:“Shi Gu Bu De Si Cong ,Bu Zai Ji Bing 。”Si Shi :
Si Ge Ji Du 。Yi Nian Fen Wei Chun Xia Qiu Dong 。《Shu ·Yao Dian 》:“Yi Gui Yue Ding ~~Cheng Sui 。”②Si Ge Shi Chen ,Yi Tian Fen Wei Chao Zhou Xi Ye 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Jun Zi You ~~,Chao Yi Ting Zheng ,Zhou Yi Fang Wen ,Xi Yi Xiu Ling ,Ye Yi An Shen 。”Shi :
①Ji Jie ;Zhi Si Ji 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Si Shi Hang Yan 。”②Te Zhi Nong Shi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Bai Mu Zhi Tian ,Wu Duo Ji Shi ,Ba Kou Zhi Jia Ke Yi Mo Ji Yi 。”③Guang Yin ;Shi Guang ;Shi Hou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shou Shi 》:“Tian Bu Zai Yu ,Shi Bu Jiu Liu 。”④Zhi An Zhao Gui Ding De Shi Jian 。Na Zhuo 《Jie (jié)Gu Lu 》:“Huang Fan Chan Yi Zhi Yin ,Shang Chang Shi Ren Shao Zhi ,Bu Shi Zhi ,Shang Nu ,Lao Yi Qian Shi Xun Bu 。”⑤Shi Chen ;Shi Hou 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Shi Chen Zhi Jie Niu Zhi Shi 。”⑥Ji Shi ;Dang Shi 。Wei Xi 《Da Tie Chui Chuan 》:“Shi Zuo Shang You Jian Dan Zhe ,Mao Shen Qin 。”(Jian Dan :Shi Liang Guo Ren 。Qin :Chou Lou 。)⑦Ji Hui ;Shi Ji ;Shi Yun 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Hao Cong Shi Er Ji Shi Shi ,Ke Wei Zhi Hu ?”《Xin Tang Shu ·Wu Ping Yi Chuan 》:“Shi Bu Zai Lai ,Rong Nan Ren Jie 。”(Rong :Rong Hua Fu Gui 。)⑧Ge Shi ;Ying Shi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Qiu Shui Shi Zhi ,Bai Chuan Guan He 。”⑨Shi Dai ;Shi Shi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Cha Jin 》:“Shi Yi Shi Yi ,Bian Fa Yi Yi 。”⑩Shi Shi ;Shi Shang 。Zhu Qing Yu 《Jin Shi Shang Zhang Ji Shui Bu 》:“Zhuang Ba Di Sheng Wen Fu Xu :Hua Mei Shen Jian Ru Shi Mo ?”(11)Fu Ci 。Yong Yi Biao Shi Shi Jian 。1. Biao Shi Hang Wei Bu Duan Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “Chang Chang ”、“Jing Chang ”。Han Yu 《Hang Nan 》:“Sheng Ren Bu Shi Chu ,Xian Ren Bu Shi Chu 。”(Bu Shi :Han You 。)2. Biao Shi Hang Wei Ou Er Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “You Shi ”、“Shi Er ”。Du Fu 《Zi Lang (làng)Zhong Ling Qi Zi Que Fu Shu Shan Hang San Shou 》Zhi San :“Hang Se Di Yin Jian ,Ren Yan Shi You Mo 。”(12)Tong “Ci (sì)”。Deng Hou 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Kong Zi Shi Ji Wang Ye ,Er Wang Bai Zhi 。”Sheng :
①Sheng Chang ;Chang Chu 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Peng Sheng Ma Zhong ,Bu Fu Er Zhi 。”②Huo Zhao ;Sheng Cun 。《Lun Yu · Wei Ling Gong 》:“Zhi Shi Ren Ren ,Mo Qiu Sheng Yi Hai Ren ,You Sha Shen Yi Cheng Ren 。”③Sheng Ming ;Xing Ming 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Lu Ye Zhe ,Ren Zhi Suo Yi Chi Sheng Ye 。”(Lu :Feng Lu 。Chi :Wei Chi 。)④Chan Sheng ;Fa Sheng 。《Han Shi Wai Chuan 》Juan Wu :“Shui Yuan Shen An ,Ze Long Yu Sheng Zhi 。”⑤Sheng Yo ;Dan Sheng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Zhuang Gong Wu Sheng 。”⑥Sheng Cun De Ji Jian ,Zhi Ren De Yi Sheng ;Yi Bei Zi 。Cao Cao 《Duan Ge Hang 》:“Dui Jiu Dang Ge ,Ren Sheng Ji He ?”⑦Sheng Huo ;Sheng Ji 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Xiang Lin Zhi Sheng Ri Cu (cù)。”(Cu :Jiong Pai 。)⑧Bu Shou De 。1. Wei Zhu Huo Wei Zhu Shou De 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Kuo Yin 》:“Da Xiang Zhi Li ,Shang Xuan Zun Er Zu Sheng Yu 。”2.Wei Jia Gong Lian Zhi De 。《Luo Yang Ga Lan Ji ·Cheng Bei 》:“Tou Hou Chui Er Che Sheng Juan 。”⑨Dou Shu De Ren 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Jin Zhu Sheng Bu Shi Jin Er Xue Gu ,Yi Fei Dang Shi 。”Hua :
①Bian Hua ;Gai Bian 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Bian Fa Zhe Yin Shi Er Hua 。”Yin Shen Wei Sheng Chang ,Hua Yo 。《Zhou Yi ·Xian 》:“Tian De Gan Er Mo Wu Hua Sheng 。”②Jiao Hua ;Gan Hua 。Yong Jiao Yo Gan Hua De Fang Fa Gai Bian Ren Xin Feng Su 。《Li Ji ·Xue Ji 》:“Jun Zi Ru Yu Hua Min Cheng Su ,Ji Bi You Xue Hu ?”(Cheng Su :Xing Cheng Feng Su 。)Fu Xuan 《Jin Pi Wu Ge ·Da Jin Pian 》:“Hua Gan Hai Wai ,Hai Wai Lai Bin 。”(Bin :Gui Shun 。)③Xi Su ;Feng Qi 。《Jin Shu ·Liu Bo Chuan 》:“Shang Hua Hui Su Zhe ,Sui Qin Sui Gui ,Bi Shu Er Yuan Zhi 。”《Han Shu ·Xu Chuan Xia 》:“Bai Su Shang Hua 。”④Zao Hua ,Ji Da Zi Ran 。Chen Zi Ang 《Gan Yu San Shi Ba Shou 》Zhi Liu :“Gu Zhi De Xian Dao ,Xin Yu Yuan Hua Bing 。”(Xin :Cheng Ran 。Yuan :Tong “Xuan ”,Xuan Miao 。Bing :Bing Cun 。)Ye Zhi Zi Ran Zhi Dao ,Ji Zi Ran Gui Lv 。《Su Wen ·Wu Chang Zheng Da Lun 》:“Hua Bu Ke Dai ,Shi Bu Ke Wei 。”⑤Si De Wei Wan Shui Fa 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“Ju Bi Hua Zhe Mo Shi Tu Qin Fu 。”You Te Zhi Seng 、Dao Si Wang 。⑥Hua Chu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Zuan Sui (suì)Qu Huo ,Yi Hua Xing Sao 。”(Sui :Gu Dai Qu Huo De Gong Ju 。)⑦Rong Jie 。Ceng Gong :“You Feng Yi ,Yi Hua Huang Jin Gan Tai Hou 。”Qing :
①Shui Chun Jing Tou Ming ,Yu “Zhuo ”Xiang Dui 。Qu Yuan 《Yu Fu 》:“Cang Lang Zhi Shui Qing Xi ,Ke Yi Zhuo Wu Ying 。”②Jie Jing 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Jing Shi Mi Qing 。”③Shi Jie Jing ;Shi Gan Jing 。Liu Yun 《Cheng De Fu 》:“Fan Shi Yu Yi Qing Tian ,Sa Kuang Chen Yi Su De 。”④Qing Xi ;Qing Chu 。Zhang Hu 《Chou Ling Xiu Cai Hui Hu Zhen 》:“Ba Cun Huang Yang Hui Bu Qing ,Hu Tou Guang Zhao Dian Wen Qing 。”⑤Sheng Yin Qing Liang ;Qing Cui 。Su Shi 《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Na Sheng Han Hu ,Bei Sheng Qing Yue 。”(Han Hu :Han Hu ,Mo Hu 。Yue :Gao Yang 。)⑥Qing Shuang ;Qing Liang ;Han Liang 。Xin Qi Ji 《Xi Jiang Yue 》:“Ming Yue Bie Zhi Jing Que ,Qing Feng Ban Ye Ming Chan 。”(Bie :Ling Yi 。)⑦Leng Qing ;Qi Qing 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Xie Gong Su Chu Jin Shang Zai ,Lu Shui Dang Yang Qing Yuan Ti 。”⑧Ji Jing ;Qing Jing 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Ji Hu Re Qing 。”⑨Qing Ping ;An Ding ;Tai Ping 。Tang Tai Zong 《Yong Feng 》:“Lao Ge 《Da Feng Qu 》,Wei Jia Si Hai Qing 。”(Da Feng Qu :Han Gao Zu Ji Wei Hou Ceng Hui Gu Xiang ,Zuo 《Da Feng Ge 》。Jia :Shi 。)⑩Gong Zheng ;Lian Jie ;Qing Bai ;Qing Lian 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ju Shi Jie Zhuo Er Wo Du Qing ,Zhong Ren Jie Zui Er Wo Du Xing ,Shi Yi Jian Fang 。”(Shi Yi :Yin Ci 。)(11)Chan Chun ;Su Ya 。Du Mu 《Shen Xia Xian 》:“Si Ren Qing Chang He Ren He ? Cao Jing Tai Wu Bu Ke Xun 。”(12)Su Qing ;Shi Gan Jing 。Liang Qi Chao 《Wu Qu Zheng Bian Ji ·Tan Si Tong Chuan 》:“Bao Hu Sheng Zhu ,Fu Da Quan ,Qing Jun Ce ,Su Gong Ting 。”(13)Yong Wan ;Yong Jin 。《Yue Jue Shu ·Jing Ping Wang Nei Chuan 》:“(Wu Zi Xu )Nai Fa Ji Dan Fan ,Qing Ji Hu Jiang Er Shi 。”(Jing :Chu Guo De Bie Chen 。)(14)Zhong Guo Feng Jian Chao Dai Ming Chen ,Gong Yuan 1616~1911Nian 。(15)Ce Suo 。Hou Zuo “Qing ”。《Feng Su Tong ·Guai Shen 》:“Er San Ri Nai Yu Qing Zhong Fen Xia Ti 。”(16)Gu Dai Zhe Xue Yong Yu 。Zhi Chong He Zhi Qi 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Gu Dao Zhi Yi Li ,Yang Zhi Yi Qing 。”Qing Xu :
①Yue Gong 。Tan Yong Zhi 《Jiang Bian Qiu Xi 》:“Qi Se Hua Qiu Yi Sheng He ,Ji Shi Cheng Xing Shang ~~。”②Qing Jing ,Xu Mo 。《Han Shu ·Xu Chuan 》:“~~Dan Bo ,Gui Zhi Zi Ran 。”Xu :
①Da Tu Shan 。《Shi Jing ·Yong Feng ·Ding Zhi Fang Zhong 》:“Sheng Bi Xu Yi ,Yi Wang Chu Yi 。”②Fei Xu 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Fan Shi San Sui ,She Ji Wei Xu 。”③Ji Shi 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tong Ou (ōu)Ji Chuan 》:“Qu Yu Si Shi Li Zhi Xu Suo Mai Zhi 。”④Kong Xu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Jing Wa Bu Ke Yi Yu Yu Hai Zhe ,Ju Yu Xu Ye 。”⑤Kong Zhao 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Liang Wang Xu Shang Wei 。”⑥Xu Jia 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·Xi Wang Ri 》:“Ting Chan Ren Zhi Xu Ci 。”⑦Fu Ci 。Tu Ran ,Bai Bai De 。Li Shang Yin 《An Ding Cheng Lou 》:“Gu Sheng Nian Shao Xu Chui Ti 。”(Gu Sheng :Han Dai Gu Yi 。)⑧Zhi Qing Jing Mo Yu De Nei Xin Jing Jie 。《Lao Zi 》Di Shi Wu Zhang :“Zhi Xu Ji ,Shou Jing Du 。”Dian :
①Tou Ding 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Che Lin 》:“You Ma Bai Dian 。”②Ding Bu 。Tao Qian 《Gui Yuan Tian Ju 》:“Gou Fei Shen Hang Zhong ,Ji Ming Sang Shu Dian 。”③Dian Dao 。Liu Xiang 《Jiu Tan ·Min Ming 》:“Jin Fan Biao Yi Wei Li Xi ,Dian Chang Yi Wei Yi 。”④Dao Xia 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Wei Er Bu Chi ,Dian Er Bu Fu ,Ze Jiang Yan Yong Bi Xiang Yi ?”⑤Dian Bo 。⑥Tong “Dian ”。Feng Kuang 。Zhang Ji 《Luo Dao Shi 》Shi :“Chi Hua Ge Yong Shi Kuang Dian 。”Dian Dao :
①Shang Xia Dao Zhi 。《Shi ·Ji Feng ·Dong Fang Wei Ming 》:“Dong Fang Wei Ming ,~~Yi Chang 。”②Qing Fu ,Bai Mie 。《Shi ·Chen Feng ·Mu Men 》:“Xun Yu Bu Gu ,~~Sai Yu 。”③Fan Er ,Fan Dao 。《Shui Hu Chuan 》Hui San Shi Ba :“An Gan Ru Ci Mo Li ,~~Shui Wo Xiao Zai !”Dao :
(Yi )Dao Xia ;Pu Dao 。Si Ma Xiang Ru 《Shang Lin Fu 》:“Gong Bu Xu Fa ,Ying Sheng Er Dao 。” (Er )dào ①Dian Dao ;Dao Chuan 。Yuan Mei 《Ji Mei Wen 》:“Ze Sui Nian Guang Dao Liu ,Er Shi Ke Zai ,Er Yi Mo Yu Wei Yin Zheng Zhe Yi 。”②Fan Guo Lai 。Mo Ming Shi 《Ge Jiang Dou Zhi 》Di Yi She :“Qing Yuan Dao Pei Jia Si ,Song Shang Men Er 。”③Ni Hang 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》Di Er Ben Di Si She :“Hu De Wo Dao Duo ,Dao Duo 。”(Hu :Tong “He ”。)④Dao Chu ;Qing Chu 。Shao Yong 《Tian Jin Gan Shi Shi 》:“Fang Zun Dao Jin Ren Gui Qu ,Yue Guang Bo Se Zhan Wei Xiu 。”⑤Fu Ci 。Fan Dao ;Fan Er 。Guan Han Qing 《Dou E Yuan 》:“Bu Xiang Po Po Rang Yu Ta Lao Zi Chi ,Dao Ba Ta Lao Zi Yao Si Le 。”