抖dǒu ❶ (颤动;哆嗦) tremble;shiver;quiver:冷得全身发 ~ shiver all over with cold; 气 [吓;冷]得发 ~ tremble with anger [fright;cold];浑身发 ~ be all of a dither; 树叶在微风中 ~ 动。 The leaves tremble in the breeze. 她激动得声音发 ~。 Her voice quivered with agitation. ❷ (振动;甩动) shake;jerk:~ 掉根部的泥土 shake the earth away from the roots;~ 开桌布 shake out a tablecloth;~ 一 ~ 缰绳 give the reins a jerk; 他把衣服上的雨水 ~ 掉。 He shook the rain off his clothes. ❸ (振作;鼓起精神) rouse;stir up:~ 起精神 pluck up one's spirits ❹ (多含讥讽意:得意) get on in the world:这下子他可 ~ 起来了。 This time he has made good. ◆抖动 shake;tremble;vibrate;chatter;agitation;joggling;whipping;flutter;jitter;jarring; 抖空竹 diabolo; 抖搂 [方] (振动) shake off;shake out of sth;(揭露) expose;bring to light;(浪费) waste;squander; 抖擞 enliven;rouse;pluck up;be in high spirits; 抖威风 throw one's weight about; 抖音 {音} trill;(心脏的震颤音) thrill; 抖颤 phricasmus; 抖振 {航空} buffet;buffeting |