Qing Cheng Bu Bo Yan Ran Xiao 。 Qing Cheng Bu Bo Yan Ran Xiao 。
“Qing Cheng Bu Bo Yan Ran Xiao 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yu Lou Chun 》;Shi Jin Shi Ren Yuan Hao Wen De Zuo Pin 。
Xi Hua Chang Bei Hua Zhi Nao 。Yi Ye La Gong Fen Bu Sao 。Lu Yun Wei Wo Xiu Wei *,Bu Xi Chun Shan Hai Ji Cao 。Zun Qian Mo Hen Chun Gui Zao 。Lai Sui Hua Kai Ying Geng Hao 。Ding Ning Shuang Yan Cu Chun Hai ,Xiang Dao Xi Hua Ren Wei Lao 。Chu Niang Zui Shou Yao Wei Xiao 。Hui Kan Xin Sheng Ge Shui Diao 。Yi Kan Tian Shang Zhu Hang Yun ,Geng Xiang Hua Jian Liu Wan Zhao 。Qing Cheng Bu Bo Yan Ran Xiao 。Sheng Po Qian Jin You Hen Shao 。Shao Nian Qia Shi Xi Chun Shi ,Di Yi Mo Jiao Rong Yi
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Qing :
①Dao Xiang Yi Bian ;Qing Xie 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Li Bi Zheng Fang ,Bu Qing Ting 。”(Zheng Fang :Fang Xiang Duan Zheng 。)②Hang Wei Bu Zheng ;Xie E 。《Han Shu ·Xiao Wang Zhi Chuan 》:“Hou Peng Hang Qing Xie ,Wang Zhi Jue Bu Yu Tong 。”③Dao Ta ;Qing Fu 。《Xin Lun 》:“Gao Tai Ji Yi Qing ,Qu Chi You Yi Ping 。”Lu Zhao Lin 《Hang Lu Nan 》:“Chao Qing Zhi She Feng Gui Qu 。”④Jiang Dong Xi Dao Chu Lai ;Quan Bu Dao Chu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui You Xia 》:“Shi Tian Cheng Heng Qing Pu Chi Er Shi Ke Min Ye 。”⑤Quan Bu ;Jin 。《Hou Han Shu · Guo Tai Chuan 》:“Xiang Li You You Huan Zhe ,(Gu )Shu Zhe Qing Shen Ying Jiu 。”(Zhe :Zong Shi 。)⑥Qin Pei ;Ai Mu 。《Shi Ji ·Si Ma Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Xiang Ru Bu De Yi ,Jiang Wang ,Yi Zuo Jin Qing 。”(Jiang :Mian Jiang 。)《Tang Yu Lin ·Bu Wei Si 》:“Chao Ye Qing Xian 。”⑦Pai Ji ;Qing Ga 。Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Yi Li Xiang Qing 。”⑧Ling Jia ;Ya Dao 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Jiang Hou Zhu Zhu Lv ,Quan Qing Wu Bai 。”Cheng :
①Cheng Guo 。Yi Ban Shi Liang Chong ,Li Mian De Chen Cheng ,Wai Mian De Chen Guo 。Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Ran Hou Jian Hua Wei Cheng ,Yin He Wei Chi 。”②Gu Dai Dou Yi Wei Zhong Xin De Suo He De Ou Chen Cheng 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Zhao Wang Wen Zhi ,Shi Ren Wei (wèi)Zhao Wang Shu ,Yuan Yi Shi Wu Cheng Qing Yi Bi 。”(Wei :Song Gei 。Yi :Jiao Huan 。)③Zhu Cheng 。《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji 》:“Ling Tian Xia Xian Yi Cheng 。”《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chu Che 》:“Tian Zi Ming Wo ,Cheng Bi Shuo Fang 。”(Shuo Fang :Bei Fang 。)④Shou Cheng 。Wei Yuan 《Sheng Wu Ji 》Juan Yi :“Wo Chao Zong Hai Tai Bao Jiang Cu Er Qian ,Cheng Zhe Ju Zhi 。”⑤Cheng Qiang Yi Nei De De Fang 。Han Yi (yì)《Han Shi 》:“Chun Cheng Mo Chu Bu Fei Hua ,Han Shi Dong Feng Yu Liu Xie 。”(Yu Liu :Huang Gong Zai De Liu Shu 。)⑥Cheng Shi ;Dou Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Wu Qi Chuan 》:“Wei Wen Hou Yi Wei Jiang ,Ji Qin ,Ba Wu Cheng 。”Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Bo :
①Kuan An ;An Kuo 。《Chu Ci ·Li Sao 》:“Sai Jiu Zhou Zhi Bo Da Xi 。”②Yuan Bo 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Bo Wen Jiang Zhi 。”③Da ;Kuan Da 。Li Bai Yuan 《Wen Ming Xiao Shi 》Di Liu Shi Hui :“Di Yi Ri Bian Lai Le Wu Shi Duo Ge ,Ye You Kuan Yi Bo Dai De ,Ye You Cao Mao Pi Xue De 。”④An Fan ;Pu Bian 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Feng Yu Bo Shi 。”⑤Duo 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Yu Pei Xun Shu 》:“He Ji You Yu Zhe Bo Er Ju Shu Zhe Gua 。”(Ju Shu :Ju Cu 。)⑥Mou Qiu ;Tao Qu 。Yang Mo Li 《Ji Zhou She Ren Zi Chong 》Shi :“Sheng Zhai Xian Sheng Tai Gao Han ,Ken Ba Hao Shi Bo Hao Guan !”⑦Tong “Bu ”。Gu Dai De Yi Chong Qi Hu ,Hou Lai Fan Zhi Du Bo 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“(Song Mo )Yu Min Gong Bo 。”《Shi Ji ·You Xia Lie Chuan 》:“Ju Meng Hang Da Lei Zhu Jia ,Er Hao Bo 。”(Hang :Hang Wei 。Da Lei :Hen Xiang 。)《Guan Yin Zi ·Er Zhu 》:“Yi Wo Zhi Jing ,Ge Bi Zhi Jing ,Liang Jing Xiang Bo Er Shen Ying Zhi 。”[Bo Shi ]1.Gu Dai Xue Guan Ming ,Shi Yu Zhan Guo ,Hou Shi Xiang Yan Bu Gai 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Shang Wen Bo Shi Yue :‘Xiang Jun He Shen ?’”(Shang :Huang Di 。)2.Jiu Shi Chen Mou Xie Fu Wu Hang Ye De Ren 。《Qing Ping Shan Tang Hua Ben ·Yang Wen Lan Lu Hu Chuan 》:“Zhi Jian Cha Bo Shi Jiao Dao :‘Guan Ren ,Chi Cha Chi Shang ?’”Yan :
①Mei Hao De Yang Zi 。Wang Seng Ru 《Wei Ren Shu Meng 》:“Ya Bu Ji Yan Yan (yán)。”(Yan :Mei 。)Duo Yong Lai Xing Rong Xiao Rong Mei Hao Huo Yan Se Jiao Yan 。Song Yu 《Deng Tu Zi Hao Se Fu 》:“Yan Ran Yi Xiao ,Mi Yang Cheng ,Huo Xia Cai 。”(Yang Cheng 、Xia Cai :Jie Gu Yi Ming 。)Shang Xian Zu 《Mu Dan Ting ·Jing Meng 》:“Yuan Lai Cha (chà)Zi Yan Gong Kai Bian ,Shi Zhe Ban Dou Fu Yu Duan Jing Tui Yuan 。”(Cha :Yan Li 。Tui :Dao Ta 。)②Tong “Nian (niān)”。Zhi Wu Yin Que Shao Shui Fen Er Wei Su 。Li Shang Yin 《Ren Shen Qi Xi 》:“Feng Qing Wei Xiang Pei ,Ri Bao Bu Yan Hua 。”(Pei :Yi Dai Shang De Yu Shi 。Ri Bao :Ri Guang Bei Yun Qi Suo Zhe 。)Ran :
①Ran Shao 。Hou Lai Xie Zuo “Ran ”。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Re Huo Zhi Shi Ran ,Quan Zhi Shi Da 。”②Dai Ci 。Ru Ci ;Zhe Yang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yong Zhong 》:“Wu Gu Mo Bu You Chang ,Mo Bu You Duan ,Ren Yi Ran 。”③Dui ;Zan Tong 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Zi Yue :‘Yong Zhi Yan Ran 。’”④Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Chu Hu Yi Liao ,Xiang Dang Yu “Nai ”、“Jing ”。《Han Shu ·Bing Ji Chuan 》:“Jun Hou Wei Han Xiang ,Jian Li Cheng Ji Si ,Ran Mo Suo Cheng Ai (yì)。”(Ai :Zhi 。)2. Biao Shi Shun Cheng Guan Ji 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bian ”、“Jiu ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Wai Wu 》:“Wu De Dou Sheng Zhi Shui Ran Huo Er 。”⑤Lian Ci 。1.Biao Shi Zhuai She Guan Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ran Er ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi Nian 》:“Ran Zheng Wang ,Zi Yi You Bu Li Yan !”2.Biao Shi Rang Bu Guan Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Sui Ran ”。Dong Jie Yuan 《Xi Xiang Ji Zhu Gong Diao 》Juan Qi :“Ran Qiao Cui ,Shang Tian Zhen ,Qian Yao Xi Tui Luo Qun 。”⑥Zhu Ci 。1.Yong Zuo Xing Rong Ci Huo Fu Ci Ci Wei ,Biao Shi Zhuang Tai ,“……De Yang Zi ”。《Shi Jing · Xiao Ya ·Na You Jia Yu 》:“Na You Jia Yu ,Zheng Ran Zhao Zhao 。”2. Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Bi Ni 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Shang 》:“Dao Ze Gao Yi ,Mei Yi ,Yi Re Deng Tian Ran 。”3. Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Duan Ding ,Xiang Dang Yu “Yan ”、“Ye ”。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Re You Ye ,Bu De Ji Si Ran 。”