Bian Kong Qiang Tou Gui Ji ,Qing Mei Yi Lao 。
“Bian Kong Qiang Tou Gui Ji ,Qing Mei Yi Lao 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《San Shu Mei 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Wu Wen Ying De Zuo Pin 。
Chui Sheng Chi Shang Dao 。Wei Wang Sun Chong Lai ,Xuan Sheng Fang Cao 。Shui Dan Qing Han ,Guo Ban Chun You Zi ,Yan Shen Ying Qiao 。Xi Liu Lan Gan ,Qing Dang Yang 、Jin Yan Can Zhao 。Wang Shi Yi Ran ,Zheng Ren Chong Ting ,Yuan Gong Qi Diao 。Qu Xie Fang Ting Chu Sao 。Yin Xian Ji Shuang Yuan ,Ji Chuan Lin Yao 。Du Ge Nian Hua ,Shi Meng Hui Hua Shang ,Lou 晞Ping Xiao 。Hen Sui Gu Hong ,Ke You Qu 、Qing Ming Hai Dao 。Bian Kong Qiang Tou Gui Ji ,Qing Mei Yi Lao 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Bian :
(Yi )①You Li 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Geng Fa 》:“Zhi Shi Bu Yi Dao ,Bian Guo Bu Bi Fa Gu 。”②Zhi Li Yi 。《Han Shu ·Lou Jing Chuan 》:“Chen Yuan Jian Shang Yan Bian Yi 。”③Fang Bian ;Bian Li 。Han Yu 《Chou Si Men Lu Si Xiong Yun Fu Yuan Chang Wang Qiu Zuo 》:“Gui Lai De Bian Ji You Lan 。”Du Mu 《Chi Bi 》:“Dong Feng Bu Yu Zhou Lang Bian ,Tong Qiao Chun Shen Suo Er Qiao 。”(Zhou Lang :Zhou Yu 。Tong Qiao :Tai Ming 。Er Qiao :Zhi Da Qiao 、Xiao Qiao 。)④Shun Bian 。《Jing Ben Tong Su Xiao Shui ·Cuo Zhan Cui Ning 》:“Que Yin Ren Zhou Wei Bian ,Yi Mian Shou She Qi Shen ,Yi Mian Xun Mi Bian Ren 。”⑤Shou Xi 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ji Su 》:“Hu Ren Bian Yu Ma ,Yue Ren Bian Yu Zhou 。”(Hu :Zhi Bei Fang 。Yue :Zhi Jiang Zhe Yi Dai 。)⑥Jian Bian De ;Ping Chang De 。Xu Ke 《Qing Bai Lei Chao ·Feng Wan Zhen 》:“Yi Qiang Shang Ci Dao Xiang Bo Ji ,Er Bian Jie Meng Zhi Zhong Fu Dai 。”⑦Fu Ci 。Jiu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Xun Ri Bian Tui 。”(Xun Ri :Shi Tian 。)⑧Lian Ci 。Ji Shi 。Biao Shi Rang Bu De Jia She 。[Bian Yi ]1.Xiang Ji Zuo Mou Shi 。Chen Shou 《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Qian Qiao Chuan 》:“Di Nai Qiao Qiao ,Shi Cong Bian Yi Tao Zhi 。”2. You Li ,Te Zhi Dui Guo Jia You Li De Shi Qing 。《Han Shu ·Zhao Chong Guo Chuan 》:“Chen Jin Tiao Bu Chu Bing Liu Tian Bian Yi Shi Er Shi 。”(Tiao :Fen Lie Tiao Mu 。Tian :Geng Chong 。Shi :Jian 。)Mo Ming Shi 《Qian Li Du Hang 》Di Yi She :“Ni Zheng Shi De Bian Yi Fan Zuo Le La Bian Yi 。”(Fan :Fan 。La :Shi 。) (Er )pián ①An Kuo ;Tuo Tie 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce San 》:“Shi Bu Gan Wei ,Wo Bu Bian Xi 。”《Mo Zi ·Tian Zhi Zhong 》:“Bai Xing Jie De Nuan Yi Bao Shi ,Bian Ning Mo You 。”②Qiao Yu Yan Ci 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Bian Yan Duo Ling Cai 。”(Ling :Mei Hao 。)[Bian Bi (bì)]Zhi Jun Zhu Shen Bian Qin Xin De Xiao Chen 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Guan Ji Bian Bi ,Ze Ji Xin Zhe Que (què),Shi Ming Zhu Ye 。”(Que :Cheng Shi 。)Gui :
(Yi )①Chu Jia ;Jia 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yi Ji Shi Jia 。”②Fan Hui 。Tao Qian 《Gui Yuan Tian Ju 》:“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”(Xing :Qi Lai 。)③Song Hui ;Jiao Hai 。《Meng Zi · Jin Xin Shang 》:“Jiu Jia Er Bu Gui 。”(Jia :Jie )④Gui Yi ;Gui Fu 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Wei Si Ren ,Wu Shei Yu Gui ?”(Wei :Ru Guo Mei You 。)⑤Jie Ju ;Gui Su 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Tian Xia Tong Gui Er Shu Tu 。”(Shu :Bu Tong 。Tu :Lu 。)⑥Si 。《Er Ya ·Shi Xun 》:“Gui Zhi Wei Yan Gui Ye 。” (Er )kuì ①Tong “Kui ”。Zeng Song 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“(Yang Huo )Gui Kong Zi Tun 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhou Ben Ji 》:“Jin Tang Shu De Jia Gu ,Suo Zhi Cheng Wang ,Cheng Wang Yi Gui Zhou Gong Yu Bing Suo 。”②Tong “Kui ”。Can Kui 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Zhuang You Gui Se 。”Ji :
(Yi )①Ji Ma 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Er 》:“Jin Wu Jiang Hu Fu Ji She ,Yi Jiao Bai Xing 。”(Hu :Gu Dai Bei Fang Chong Zu Ming 。)②Kua Zuo 。《Zhuang Zi ·Da Zong Shi 》:“Ji Ji Wei 。”(Er )jì①Cheng Zuo De Ma 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Er 》:“Che Qian Cheng ,Ji Mo Pi 。”②Ji Bing 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Dan Ri Cong Bai Yu Ji Lai Jian Xiang Wang 。”③Yi Ren Yi Ma 。Ban Gu 《Dong Dou Fu 》:“Qian Cheng Lei Qi ,Mo Ji Fen Yun 。”Qing :
①Shen Lu Se 。Liu Yu Xi 《Lou Shi Ming 》:“Cao Se Ru 簾Qing 。”②Lan Se 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Qing ,Qu Zhi Yu Lan Er Qing Yu Lan 。”③Hei Se 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Jue Tu Qing Li 。”④Qing Se De Dong Xi 。《Han Shu ·Cheng Di Ji 》:“Qing Lu ,Min Suo Chang Fu 。”⑤Qing Zhou ,Gu Zhou Ming 。Xian Qin Wei Jiu Zhou Zhi Yi 。Zai Jin Shan Dong Jing Nei 。Yi :
①Ting Zhi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Xue Bu Ke Yi Yi 。”②Wan Bi 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Er 》:“Yan Wei Yi ,Ji Rang You Zhi 。”(Rang :Ze Bei 。)③Ba Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“(Zi Wen )San Yi Zhi ,Mo Yun (yùn)Se 。”(Yun :Yuan Hen 。)④Ji Zhi ;Bing Chu 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Ke Yi Yi Da Feng 。”(Da Feng :Ma Feng Bing 。)⑤Fu Ci 。1. Yi Jing 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Tian Lie Chuan 》:“Fu Su Yi Si 。”2.Sui Hou ;Xuan Ji 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Fei Yi Wei Hou ,Yi You Sha Zhi 。”3. Tai ;Guo Fen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Qiao Yan 》:“Hao (hào)Tian Yi Wei 。”(Hao Tian :Tian 。)⑥Tong “Yi ”。Jie Ci 。He Fang Wei Ci “Lai ”、“Shang ”、“Xia ”、“Dong ”、“Xi ”Deng Jie Ge ,Biao Shi Dui Shi Jian 、Fan Wei De Xian Zhi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Zi Cheng Xiang Yong Yi Xia Jie Jian 。”⑦Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Fa Tong “Yi ”。Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Que Ding Yu Qi 。《Lao Zi 》Di Er Zhang :“Tian Xia Jie Zhi Mei Zhi Wei Mei ,Si E Yi 。”(Si E Yi :Jiu Xian Chu Chou E Le 。)Lao :
①Nian Sui Da 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Ji Gu 》:“Yu Zi Xie Lao 。”(Xie :Yi Tong 。)《Lao Zi 》Di Shi Ba Zhang :“Min Zhi Lao Si Bu Xiang Wang Lai 。”②Cui Lao 。Xin Qi Ji 《Yong Yu Le ·Jing Kou Bei Gu Ting Huai Gu 》:“Lian Po Lao Yi ,Shang Neng Fan Fou ?”③Lao Nian Ren 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce 》:“Min Fu Lao Xie You ,Ying Jun Dao Zhong 。”Te Yong Yu Dui Zi Shen Chang Zhe De Jing Chen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Shi Yue Zhi Jiao 》:“Bu Yin Wei Yi Lao 。”(Yin yìn:Yuan )④Lao Si ;Zhong Lao 。Si De Hui Chen 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Ling Wu Ren Zhe Bao Ji Shou Ling Yi Lao Yu Hu You Zhi Xia 。”⑤Jing Lao ,Yang Lao 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Lao Wu Lao Yi Ji Ren Zhi Lao 。”⑥Shou Lian ,You Jing Yan 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Wei Jun Nan Lun 》:“Ji Fu She ,Zhao Zhi Ming Jiang ,Lao Yong Yu Bing Zhe Ye 。”⑦Dui Gong Qing Da Fu De Zong Chen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Tian Zi Zhi Lao ,Qing Shuai Wang Fu 。”Ye Zhi Da Fu De Jia Chen 《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Meng Gong Chao Wei Zhao Wei Lao Ze You 。”(Meng Gong Chao :Lu Da Fu 。Zhao Wei :Dou Shi Jin Guo De Shi Qing 。)⑧Gao Lao ;Nian Lao Tui Xiu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Nian 》:“Qi Xi Qing Lao 。”(Qi Xi :Jin Da Fu 。)⑨Nian Jiu De ;Li Shi Jiu Yuan De 。Yuan Lai De (Yu “Xin ”Xiang Dui )。Fang Bao 《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Er Yu Zhong Wei Lao Jian Zhe Si ,Jian Wu Shi 。”⑩Chen Jiu De 。Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“Bai Nian Lao Wu ,Chen Ni Shen Lu 。”(11)Qian Chuo 。Yong Yu Chen Ren 、Pai Lie Ci Xu He Mou Xie Dong Zhi Wu Ming 。Su Shi 《Jiang Cheng Zi ·Mi Zhou Chu Lie 》:“Lao Fu Liao Fa Shao Nian Kuang 。”