“he ri hai xun hou yao ,wei yu xian ji mei zhi 。”shi gou chu chu :《mu lan hua man 》;shi song chao shi ren lu zu gao de zuo pin 。
nen han cui ke zhao ,zai jiu qu 、zai shi gui 。zheng gong xie man shan ,qing quan shu dan ,duo shao xin ji 。san sheng xi qiao hua bie ,chang bi luo 、you re cui yun yi 。bu shi jin fan zui meng ,di cheng ji du xie hui 。hong fei 。yan shui mi mi 。hui shou chu ,zhi jun zhi 。nian wu jiang lu yi ,gu shan he yuan ,yi jiu dong xi 。gao feng meng xing yun qi ,shi shou yin 、chuang de yi jun shi 。he ri hai xun hou yao ,wei yu xian ji mei zhi 。
|
【zhu shi 】:
he :
(yi )①yi wen dai ci 。1. shen me 。《shi jing ·shao na ·he bi nong yi 》:“he bi nong (nóng)yi ?”(na chang de hen mao cheng de shi shen me ?)2. wei shen me 。《han shu ·wu bei chuan 》:“gong du yi wei mo fu ,he ?”3. he chu 。han yu 《zuo qian zhi lan guan shi zhi sun xiang 》:“yun heng qin ling jia he zai ?”②fu ci 。1.biao shi fan wen 。xiang dang yu “zen me ”、“na li ”。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“da wang lai he cao ?”《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“nan er yao dang si yu bian ye ,yi ma ge guo shi hai zang shen ,he neng wo chuang shang zai er nv zi shou zhong xie ?”(xie :tong “ye ”。)2.biao shi gan tan 。xiang dang yu “duo me ”。cao cao 《guan cang hai 》:“shui he dan dan 。” (er )hè gang ;dan 。《shi jing ·cao feng ·hou ren 》:“he ge yu dui (duì)。”(dui :bing qi ming 。)fan zhi bei fu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya · mo yang 》:“he suo (suō)he li 。”yin shen wei cheng shou 。《shi jing ·shang song ·chang fa 》:“he tian zhi xiu 。”(xiu :fu 。)yi shang yi yi hou lai xie zuo “he ”。hai :
(yi )①fan hui ;hui dao yuan de huo hui fu yuan wei 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong er shi si nian 》:“song cheng gong ru chu ,hai ,ru yu zheng ,zheng bai jiang xiang zhi 。”(zheng bai :zhi zheng wen gong 。xiang :she yan qiao dai 。)《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“hai jun ba shang 。”②hui fu 。《wei shu ·xian zu ji 》:“zhu fei lao chao qian zhe ,yi ge hai chu 。”(lao :gong lao 。qian :jin sheng 。)③jiao hai ;gui hai 。《xun zi ·yao wen 》:“ran er wu suo zhi zhi er jian zhe shi ren ,hai zhi er jian zhe san shi ren 。”ye zhi jiao na 。du fu 《sui yan hang 》:“ge ci ren ai hai zu yong 。”(yong :di chang lao yi de bu bo 。)④gu ;hui tou 。pan yue 《shang ruo zi ci 》:“hai tiao xi fen yi (yì),cao mang mang xi mu sen sen 。”(yi :mai zang wu 。)《shi ji ·hua ji lie chuan 》:“ji bu shu hai gu 。”⑤chang hai 。jiang yan 《hen fu 》:“lie bo ji shu ,shi hai han en 。”(ji :bang 。shu :xin 。)⑥tong “huan ”。huan rao 。chen liang 《nian nu jiao ·deng duo jing lou 》:“wei lou hai wang ,tan ci yi ,jin gu ji ren ceng hui 。”⑦《han shu ·shi huo zhi shang 》:“hai lu shu sang 。”(lu :fang she 。) (er )xuán ①xuan zhuai 。《guo yu ·wu yu 》:“da fu chong (zhǒng)yong er shan mou ,jiang hai wan wu guo yu gu zhang zhi shang ,yi de ji zhi 。”(chong :zhi yue da fu wen chong 。wan :wan long 。)②li ji ;xun su 。《xun zi ·wang ba 》:“ru shi ze shun yu hai zhi ,wang ye hai qi 。”③qing ying kuai jie de yang zi 。《shi jing ·ji feng ·hai 》:“zi zhi hai xi ,zao wo hu nao (náo)zhi jian xi 。”(nao :gu shan ming 。) (san )hái fu ci 。①reng ;shang 。du fu 《fan jiang 》shi :“luan li hai zou le ,piao bo ju ting ge 。”②zai ;you 。meng hao ran 《guo gu ren zhuang 》:“dai dao chong yang ri ,hai lai jiu ju hua 。”③geng 。du fu 《feng dai yan da fu 》shi :“shu fang you xi gu ren lai ,chong zhen hai xu ji shi cai 。”xun :
①[liang ]gu dai chang du chan wei 。ba che wei yi xun 。liu yu xi 《xi sai shan huai gu 》:“qian ~tie suo chen jiang de ,yi pian jiang fan chu dan tou 。”②[dong ]xun zhao 。tao yuan ming 《tao hua yuan ji 》:“tai shou ji qian ren sui ji wang ,~xiang suo zhi 。”③[dong ]chong wen 。《gong yang chuan ·cheng gong san nian 》:“pin er yan meng zhe ,~jiu meng ye 。”④[dong ]yong ,shi yong 。liu xiang 《shui yuan ·jing shen 》:“qing qing bu fa ,jiang ~fu ke 。”⑤[fu ]bu jiu 。li mi 《chen qing biao 》:“zhao shu te xia ,bai chen lang zhong ;~meng guo en ,chu chen xi ma 。”⑥[xun chang ] 1.[liang ]chang du chan wei 。ba che wei xun ,liang xun wei chang 。“xun chang ”zhi bu chang ,huo bu kuan 。《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“bu bo ~~,yong ren bu shi 。”2. [xing ]pu tong ,yi ban 。liu yu xi 《wu yi hang 》:“jiu shi wang xie tang qian yan ,fei ru ~~bai xing jia 。”yao :
①kun fu ;tao 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·si gan 》:“yao zhi ge ge 。”(ge ge :shang xia yan jin de yang zi 。)《zhan guo ce ·zhao ce si 》:“yu shi wei chang an jun yao che bai cheng ,zhi yu ji 。”(bai cheng :bai liang 。zhi yu ji :dao ji guo zuo ren zhi 。)you sheng suo 。《zuo chuan ·ai gong shi yi nian 》:“ren xun yao 。”(mei ren yi gen ba che chang de sheng zi 。xun :ba che wei yi xun 。)②yao shu ;shu fu 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“yao zhi yi li 。”③jian ming ;jian yao 。《xun zi ·jiang guo 》:“yao er xiang 。”(xiang :xiang jin 。)④jie jian 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·xun yu chuan 》:“yao shi chu gu 。”(chu :ji xu 。)⑤ding yao ;yao ding 。《shi ji · gao zu ben ji 》:“yu zhu jiang yao ,xian ru ding guan zhong zhe wang zhi 。”you yao ding de shi ;meng yao 。《yan tie lun ·he qin 》:“xiong nu shu he qin ,er chang xian fan yao 。”⑥da yao (hou qi yi yi )。wei xue yi 《he zhou ji 》:“zhou shou wei chang yao ba fen you ji (jīji )。”(ji :yu shu 。)wei :
(yi )①zuo 。《shi jing ·zhou song ·feng nian 》:“wei jiu wei li ,zheng bi zu bi 。”(zheng :jin suo 。bi :gei yu 。)《lun yu ·xue er 》:“ji wei ren ye xiao di (tì)。”(di :tong “ti ”。you ai 。)②zhi zuo ;chuang zuo 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“wei gong shi ,bu zhan yu qiu mu 。”(qiu mu :mu de de shu 。)《han shu ·mei cheng chuan 》:“si ma xiang ru shan wei wen er chi 。”(chi :man 。)③zhi li 。《shang jun shu ·nong zhan 》:“shan wei guo zhe ,cang lin sui man ,bu tou yu nong 。”(tou :dai duo ;hu shi 。)《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“wei zheng yi de 。”④hang wei 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“yu chang qiu gu ren ren zhi xin ,huo yi er zhe zhi wei 。”(chang :ceng jing 。)⑤chong dang 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“wen gu er zhi xin ,ke yi wei shi yi 。”(wen :wen xi 。gu :jiu de zhi shi 。)⑥dang zuo 。li bai 《meng you tian lao yin liu bie 》:“ni wei yi xi feng wei ma 。”⑦bian wei ;cheng wei 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“lan zhi bian er bu fang xi ,quan hui hua er wei mao 。”(lan 、zhi 、quan 、hui :jie xiang cao ming 。)⑧ren wei 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“er zi wei wo yuan zhi hu ?”(zi :ni 。)⑨shi 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong san nian 》:“yu wei bai shu ,yu er zu ye 。”⑩jie ci 。1. biao bei dong 。bei 。《san guo zhi · wu shu · lv meng chuan 》:“wei zhang liao deng suo xi 。”2.biao dui xiang 。dui ;xiang 。《zhan guo ce ·han ce er 》:“(yan zhong zi )yin wei nie zheng yu yue :‘chen you chou 。’”(11)lian ci 。ru guo 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce si 》:“qin wei zhi zhi ,bi bu jiu ye 。”(12)yu qi ci 。1. yu “he ”xiang pei ,biao yi wen yu qi 。《lun yu ·ji shi 》:“he yi fa wei ?”(fa :jin gong 。)2. duo yong yu gou wei ,biao shi fan wen yu qi 。《han shu ·wai qi chuan xia ·zhao huang hou 》:“jin gu gao zhi ,fan nu wei !”(gu :gu yi 。) (er )wèi ①bang zhu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·fu yi 》:“gong shi yan yin ,fu lu lai wei 。”②jie ci 。1. biao dui xiang 。ti 。《lun yu ·xue er 》:“wei ren mou er bu zhong hu ?”2. biao yuan yin 。yin wei 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“tian hang you chang ,bu wei yao cun ,bu wei jie wang 。”3. biao mu de 。wei le 。《kong qiao dong na fei 》:“shen wu wei fu si 。”③tong “wei ”。jia zhuang 。《li ji ·tan gong xia 》:“fu zi wei fu wen ye zhe er guo zhi 。”yu :
di yi ren chen dai ci 。wo 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“yu gu zhi jian (jiǎn)jian zhi wei huan xi ,ren er bu neng she ye 。”(jian jian :jin zhong er zhi yan 。)xian :
①zou zai qian mian 。《chu ci · jiu ge ·guo shang 》:“jing bi ri xi di re yun ,shi jiao zhui xi shi zheng xian 。”②xian yu ;zai ……zhi qian 。《xun zi ·da lve 》:“xian shi lv shi ,xian huan lv huan 。”③shou yao de shi 。《wu zi ·zhi bing 》:“yong bing zhi dao he xian ?”④zu xian ;shang dai 。su xun 《liu guo lun 》:“sai jue xian zu fu ,bao shuang lou ,zhan jing ji ,yi you che cun zhi de 。”⑤dui si qu de ren de zun chen 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“gua ren fei neng hao xian wang zhi le ye 。”⑥dui gu dai ren de chen hu 。⑦xian sheng 。《han shu ·mei fu chuan 》:“fu shu sun xian fei bu zhong ye 。”[xian sheng ]1. lao shi 。2.chen you dao de you xue wen de ren ,yi yong lai zuo dui ren de zun chen 。3. yi sheng 。[xian jin ]xian hang xue xi 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“xian jin yu li le ,jun zi ye 。”ji :
①ji ju ;yi fu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“xie liu gui er er ao (áo),fei she (shé)dan (shàn)zhi xue mo ke ji tuo zhe ,yong xin zao ye 。”(gui :tui 。ao :qian ga 。she :tong “she ”。dan :tong “shan ”。)《zhan guo ce ·ji ce si 》:“shi ren shu meng chang jun ,yuan ji shi men xia 。”②tuo fu ;wei tuo 。《han shu ·bing ji chuan 》:“shou qiang bao zhi shu (zhǔ),ren tian xia zhi ji 。”(shu :wei tuo 。)zhu ge liang 《chu shi biao 》:“xian di zhi chen jin shen ,gu lin beng ji chen yi da shi ye 。”③jie 。《zhan guo ce ·dong zhou ce 》:“gua ren jiang ji jing yu liang 。”zhi :
①zhi tiao 。《zhuang zi ·shan mu 》:“jian da mu zhi xie cheng mao 。”du fu 《jiang pan du bu xun hua 》:“qian duo mo duo ya zhi di 。”②qi chu de ,fen zhi 。《zhuang zi ·pian mu 》:“pian mu zhi zhi chu hu xing zai 。”(pian mu :mu zhi yu di er zhi lian sheng 。)《lv shi chun qiu ·shen hang 》:“jin sha cui zhu zhi qi zi ji zhi shu 。”③zhi ti ;si zhi 。《lv shi chun qiu · huan dao 》:“gan er bu zhi ,ze xing ti si zhi bu shi yi 。”④zhi cheng ;zhi chi 。《zuo chuan ·huan gong wu nian 》:“cai 、wei bu zhi ,gu jiang xian ben 。”⑤di yu ;kang ju 。《xin xu ·shan mou shang 》:“zu yi zhi yu qin 。”⑥liang ci 。[zhi wu ]1.kang ju 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“zhu jiang jie she fu ,mo gan zhi wu 。”2.zhi cheng 。《shui jing zhu ·luo shui 》:“yi mu wei yuan ji ,ling hu xiang zhi wu 。”fei chang 《hua guang sheng zhong ye wen cheng wai dao yi 》:“bin yao jiu zhi hua 。”bai ju yi 《chang hen ge 》:“li hua yi zhi chun dai yu 。”