“bu shi yan yang shan shang xue ,hun yi jin ,xue nan xiao 。”shi gou chu chu :《jiang cheng zi 》;shi song chao shi ren dan xiao you de zuo pin 。
qing qing yang liu shui bian qiao 。shui tiao tiao 。liu yao yao 。huan yin li shang ,pin zhu mu lan rao 。wo shi hang ren jun shi ke ,ju you hen ,zong mo liao 。bing si bo nuan shu qiong yao 。wu qing biao 。bi chun chao 。yi pian bie hun ,xiao jin qian shei qiao 。bu shi yan yang shan shang xue ,hun yi jin ,xue nan xiao 。
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【zhu shi 】:
bu :
(yi )①bu 。《hou han shu ·ban chao chuan 》:“bu ru hu xue ,bu de hu zi 。”《shi jing ·wei feng ·fa tan 》:“bu shou bu lie ,hu zhan er ting you xian (xuan )te xi 。”(te :san sui de shou 。)②fei ;bu shi 。《xun zi ·jun dao 》:“neng zhong shi zhe qu zhi ,shi qi bu bi de zhi zhi dao ye zai ?”③mo ;mei you 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi san nian 》:“bu de er you gong 。”④wei 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“zhi bu bai bu er ,shi yi zou ye 。”⑤gou zhong zhu ci 。mo shi yi 。《yi zhou shu ·huang men 》:“wo bu ze yin zai yin zai !”[bu lu ]shi si de hui chen 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“tian zi yue beng ,zhu hou yue hong ,da fu yue cu ,shi yue bu lu 。” (er )fūhua e 。hou zuo “fu ”。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·chang di 》:“chang di zhi hua ,e bu (wěi)。”(chang di :ji tang li shu 。 e :tong “e ”。 :you guang cai 。)shi :
①xiang ;lei shi 。《zhuang zi ·shan mu 》:“cai yu bu cai zhi jian ,shi zhi er fei ye 。”gu shi 《chi le ge 》:“tian shi qiong lu ,long gai si ye 。”②shi hu ;hao xiang 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong san shi yi nian 》:“tian shi qi zhi 。”yan shu 《huan xi sha 》:“shi ceng xiang shi yan gui lai 。”③gei yu 。han yu 《shei shi zi 》:“xie wu ci shi chi song shi 。”gu dao 《jian ke 》:“jin ri ba shi jun ,shei wei bu ping shi 。”④jie ci 。yin jin bi jiao dui xiang 。liu ke zhuang 《feng ru song 》:“ni lv zhu ren xiang wen ,jin hui lao shi qian hui ?”⑤tong “si ”。ji cheng ;yan xu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·jiang han 》:“mo yue yu xiao zi ,shao gong shi shi 。”yan :
①ji ;jin ji 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“shi yan ,yu bu gan qing 。”(yu :ren ming 。)②yan mi ;yan jin 。han yu 《jin xue jie 》:“《chun qiu 》jin yan ,zuo shi fu kua 。”③yan li ;yan ge 。pu song ling 《cu zhi 》:“zai yan xian zhui bi 。”④yan su ;wei yan 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·liu yue 》:“you yan you yi 。”(yi :gong jing 。)⑤meng lie ;li hai 。《kong qiao dong na fei 》:“yan shuang jie ting lan 。”⑥zun jing ;zun chong 。《shi ji ·lian po lin xiang ru lie chuan 》:“yan da guo zhi wei yi xiu jing ye 。”⑦zhuang chong 。《han shu ·jin ri di chuan 》:“ri (mì)di (dī)chang ba che er cun ,rong mao shen yan 。”⑧zheng shi 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“ji ming wai yu shu ,xin fu qi yan zhuang 。”yang :
①shan de na mian huo shui de bei mian 。《shang shu ·yu gong 》:“min shan zhi yang ,zhi yu heng shan 。”《shi jing ·qin feng ·wei yang 》:“wo song jiu shi ,yue zhi wei yang 。”(yue :gou shou zhu ci 。mo yi 。)de ming di er ge zi wei “yang ”de ,yi ban dou lai zi zhe ge yi yi 。②tai yang ;yang guang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·zhan lou 》:“fei yang bu 晞。”(fei :fei 。晞:shai gan 。)《meng zi · teng wen gong shang 》:“qiu yang yi bao (pù)zhi 。”(bao :shai 。)③wen nuan 。《guan zi ·de shu 》:“yang chun nong shi fang zuo 。”④xian ming ;ming liang 。《shi jing ·bin feng ·qi yue 》:“wo zhu kong yang 。”(zhu :gong se 。kong :shen 。)⑤biao mian shang ;jia zhuang 。《han fei zi ·shui nan 》:“ze yang shou ji shen ,er shi shu zhi 。”⑥gu dai zhe xue gai nian 。yu “yin ”xiang dui 。yong yi gai gua zhu shi wu liang da dui li mian de yi ge fang mian 。《chu ci ·jiu zhang ·she jiang 》:“yin yang yi wei ,shi bu dang xi 。”(shi bu dang :sheng bu feng shi 。)⑦tong “yang ”。jia zhuang 。《han shu ·tian dan chuan 》:“dan yang wei fu ji nu 。”⑧gu yi ming 。chun qiu yan de 。zai jin he bei sheng tang xian dong 。shang :
(yi )①wei zhi zai gao chu de 。yu “xia ”xiang dui 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“wang zuo yu tang shang ,you qian niu er guo tang xia zhe 。”②deng ji gao huo zhi liang hao de 。《tian gong kai wu ·yi tang 》:“se yi bai zhe wei shang 。”③ci xu huo shi jian zai qian de 。《mo zi ·qi huan 》:“gu sui shang shi zhi sheng wang ,qi neng shi wu gu chang shou ,er han shui bu zhi zai ?”gu le fu 《ri chu dong na yu hang 》:“dong fang qian yu ji ,fu xu ju shang tou 。”④zai shang wei de jun zhu 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“ru yi shi ji fu xiong ,chu yi shi ji chang shang 。”⑤you di chu wang gao chu 。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“tuan (tuán)fu yao er shang zhe jiu mo li 。”⑥qu ;wang 。huang zong xi 《liu jing ting chuan 》:“shi fu shang jie tou li ji gu ye 。”⑦xiang qian 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce er 》:“san gu zhi er cu bu shang 。”(cu :zhong 。)⑧jin cheng ;jin suo ;song shang 。《han shu ·dong fang shuo chuan 》:“si fang shi duo shang shu yan de shi 。”⑨chu chang 。wang shi fu 《xi xiang ji 》di yi ben xie zi :“zheng dan ban ying ying shang 。”⑩jia ;tian jia 。《lun yu ·yan yuan 》:“cao shang zhi feng bi yan 。”(11)tu ran 。《tian gong kai wu ·zao zhu zhi 》:“xian yi bai fan shui ran guo ,hou shang gong hua zhi yun 。”(12)tong “shang ”。chong shang 。《lv shi chun qiu ·chang jian 》:“zun xian shang gong 。” (er )shǎng shang sheng ,han yu si sheng zhi yi 。zhong rong 《shi pin xu 》:“zhi ping shang qu ren ,ze yu bing wei neng 。”xue :
①xue 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“da yu xue ,shen er che wu cun 。”②xia xue 。《jin shu ·wu hang zhi 》:“fei ji da jiang jun che ying wang teng zi bing zhou qian zhen ye ,hang ci zhen ding shi ,jiu da xue 。”③kai shi 。du fu 《zhang ba gou na liang 》shi :“jia ren xue ou si 。”④xi chu ;xi shua 。li bai 《du lu pian 》:“guo chi wei xue ,he you cheng ming ?”⑤bai se 。li bai 《jiang jin jiu 》:“jun bu jian gao tang ming jing bei bai fa ,chao ru qing si mu ru xue 。”hun :
①jiu shi zhi neng li kai xing ti er cun zai de ren de jing shen 。《chu ci ·da qiao 》:“hun hu gui lai ,mo dong mo xi ,mo na mo bei zhi !”(zhi :yu qi ci 。biao shi gan tan 。)《zuo chuan ·zhao gong qi nian 》:“ren sheng shi hua yue hun ,ji sheng bo ,yang yue hun 。”②fan zhi shi wu de jing shen 。wen ting jun 《hua qing gong he du she ren 》:“du juan hun ya shu ,hu die meng bei zhuang 。”(du juan :chuan shui shu di du yu suo hua 。hu die meng :《zhuang zi ·ji wu lun 》shui zhuang zi meng wei hu die 。)su shi 《zai yong song feng ting xia yun 》:“luo fu shan xia mei hua cun ,yu xue wei gu bing wei hun 。”③zhi ren de jing shen ;yi nian 。bai ju yi 《meng pei xiang gong 》:“wu nian sheng si ge ,yi xi hun meng tong 。”(pei xiang gong :zhi pei du ,ceng duo ci wei xiang 。)《lv shi chun qiu ·jin sai 》:“zi jin chan chun gan fei ,fei shen shang hun 。”(chan chun :chun li dan jin 。gan fei :fei qi ku jie 。)yi :
①gai bian ;geng gai 。《lv shi chun qiu ·cha jin 》:“shi yi shi yi ,bian fa yi yi 。”②jiao huan ;jiao yi 。《shi ji ·lian po lin xiang ru lie chuan 》:“qin zhao wang wen zhi ,shi ren wei (wèi)zhao wang shu ,yuan yi shi wu cheng qing yi bi 。”(wei :song gei 。)③rong yi 。yu “nan ”xiang dui 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“ji zhe yi wei shi ,ke zhe yi wei yin 。”④jian yi 。《li ji ·tan gong xia 》:“zhu hou zhi lai ru bi yi zhe ,yi ze yi ,yu ze yu 。”(yu :long chong 。)⑤dao lu ping tan 。《huai na zi ·bing lve 》:“yi ze yong che ,xian ze yong ji 。”⑥qing shi 。liu zong yuan 《tong ou (ōu)ji chuan 》:“(ji )wei er heng zhuang ,zei yi zhi 。”(heng :chang 。)⑦he yue 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·he ren si 》:“wo xin yi ye 。”⑧zheng zhi tian mu 。《xun zi ·fu guo 》:“tian fei yi yi ze chu shi bai bei 。”(yi :er ;er ju 。)⑨《zhou yi 》de jian chen 。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“jia wo shu nian ,wu shi yi xue 《zhou yi 》,ke yi mo da guo yi 。”⑩tong “yi ”。jiang jie 。《xun zi ·fu guo 》:“zhi yu jiang yi er duan yi jian yi 。”jin :
(yi )①wan bi ;mei you le 。su shi 《chi bi fu 》:“yao he ji jin ,bei pan lang ji 。”《zuo chuan ·xiang gong ba nian 》:“liang shi jiang jin 。”②zhong jie ;jie shu 。cao pi 《dian lun ·lun wen 》:“nian shou you shi er jin 。”li xian yong 《qian xing 》:“yu jin wan yun qing 。”you zhong ji ;da dao ji dian 。《li ji ·jiao te sheng 》:“ren zhi zhi ,yi zhi jin ye 。”cheng yu you “ren zhi yi jin ”。li bai 《you tai shan liu shou 》zhi san :“ping ya lan ba ji ,mu jin chang kong xian 。”(ba ji :ji bian yuan zhi de 。kong xian :kong kuang 。)③jie jin ;jie li wan cheng 。《song shi ·yue fei chuan 》:“fei lie chang yi bei shi (he )zhu ,you jin zhong bao guo si da zi 。”④quan ;suo you de 。pan yue 《sheng fu 》:“le sheng fa er jin shi huan 。”⑤fu ci 。jie ;dou 。《meng zi ·jin xin xia 》:“jin xin shu ,ze bu ru mo shu 。”《shi ji ·si ma xiang ru lie chuan 》:“yi zuo jin qing 。”(man zuo de ren dou hen qing mu 。) (er )jǐn jin liang 。《li ji ·qu li shang 》:“xu zuo jin hou ,shi zuo jin qian 。”(kong zuo zhao jin liang wang hou ,yin shi jiu zuo jin liang wang qian ,yi mian you wu long zang zuo xi 。)xue :
①xue 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“da yu xue ,shen er che wu cun 。”②xia xue 。《jin shu ·wu hang zhi 》:“fei ji da jiang jun che ying wang teng zi bing zhou qian zhen ye ,hang ci zhen ding shi ,jiu da xue 。”③kai shi 。du fu 《zhang ba gou na liang 》shi :“jia ren xue ou si 。”④xi chu ;xi shua 。li bai 《du lu pian 》:“guo chi wei xue ,he you cheng ming ?”⑤bai se 。li bai 《jiang jin jiu 》:“jun bu jian gao tang ming jing bei bai fa ,chao ru qing si mu ru xue 。”nan :
(yi )nán kun nan ;jian nan 。yu “yi ”xiang dui 。《lao zi 》di er zhang :“gu you mo xiang sheng ,nan yi xiang cheng 。”li bai 《shu dao nan 》:“shu dao zhi nan ,nan yu shang qing tian 。” (er )nàn ①zai nan ;huo huan 。《sun zi ·mou gong 》:“san jun ji huo ju yi ,ze zhu hou zhi nan zhi yi 。”《han fei zi ·wu du 》:“jian jia li bing yi bei nan 。”(li bing :mo kuai bing qi 。)te zhi bing nan ,fan kang huo pan luan 。gu yi 《guo qin lun 》:“yi fu zuo nan er qi miao hui 。”(qi miao :tian zi de zong miao 。hui :hui huai 。)su shi 《chao cuo lun 》:“wei ren ren jun zi hao jie zhi shi ,neng chu shen wei tian xia fan da nan ,yi qiu cheng da gong 。”②yuan chou 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce yi 》:“yi yu zhou wu wei nan 。”(zhou wu :zhou wu wang 。)《shi ji ·zhang yi lie chuan 》:“chu chang yu qin gou nan ,zhan yu han zhong 。”③ze bei ;ze nan 。《meng zi ·li lou xia 》:“yu qin shou you he nan yan ?”you jie wen ;fan bo 。《lun heng ·wen kong 》:“zao nan kong zi ,he shang yu yi ?”wang an dan 《da si ma jian yi shu 》:“bi xie shui ,nan ren ren 。”(ren ren :ning ren ,qiao yan chan mei de xiao ren 。)you bian bo de guan dian ,lun dian 。《han shu ·gao di ji 》:“(han wang )yi wen zhang liang ,liang fa ba nan 。” (san )nuó ①mao cheng de yang zi 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·xi sang 》:“xi sang you a ,ji xie you nan 。”(a :tong “e ”,rou mei de yang zi 。)②qu zhu yi gui 。hou lai xie zuo “nuo ”。《zhou li ·xia guan ·fang xiang shi 》:“shuai bai li er shi nan ,yi suo shi qu yi 。”xiao :
①jian shao ;jian sun 。cai yong 《chen tai qiu bei 》:“yuan fang zai sang hui cui ,xiao xing ou xie 。”②xiao san 。《gong lou meng 》di er shi qi hui :“hua xie hua fei fei man tian ,gong xiao xiang duan you shei lian ?”③rong hua 。hu hun 《chun ri sai jiu you ji na xu cong shi liu san fu 》:“xiang tan yun jin mu shan chu ,ba shu xue xiao chun shui lai 。”④chu qu ;xiao mie 。wang chong 《lun heng · zhi ji 》:“fu shi luan min ni ,guo zhi wei dai zai hai ji yu shang tian ,xian jun zhi de bu neng xiao que 。”⑤xiao mo ;du guo 。fang gan 《dong ye bo seng she 》:“mo jiu neng xiao ye ,sui seng zao bi men 。”⑥xiao shou ;xiang yong 。bai ju yi 《ku cong di 》:“yi pian lu shan xiao bu de ,yao jin tuo zi shi he ren ?”⑦jing de qi 。xin qi ji 《mo yu er ·zhi jiu xiao shan ting 》:“geng neng xiao ji fan feng yu ,cong cong chun you gui qu 。”⑧xu yao 。《ru lin wai shi 》di san hui :“zhe zi ran ,he xiao fen fu 。”⑨tong “xiao ”。rong hua 。bai ju yi 《da you wen 》:“zhi tie zai hong lu ,tie xiao yi ru xue 。”[xiao hua ]ren he dong wu dui shi wu de rong jie xi shou 。luo da jing 《he lin yu lou 》juan yi :“bin lang zhi gong you si ……si yue bao neng shi zhi ji ,gai shi hou shi zhi ,ze yin shi xiao hua ,bu zhi ting ji 。”[xiao xi ]1. xiao chang ;zeng jian 。《zhou yi ·feng 》:“ri zhong ze ze (zè),yue ying ze shi ,tian de ying xu ,yu shi xiao xi 。”(ze :ri pian xi 。shi :tong “shi ”,kui sun 。)2.yin xin ;xin xi 。zhou zhun 《ming fei qu 》:“zhong yuan xiao xi duan ,hu de feng sha han 。”[xiao ke ]zhi tang niao bing 、niao beng zheng deng 。《shi ji ·si ma xiang ru lie chuan 》:“xiang ru kou chi er shan zhe shu ,chang you xiao ke ji 。”