“bin hua wan ,nian yu lang qing zai ,feng liu shei yu 。”shi gou chu chu :《xi qian ying 》;shi song chao shi ren gao guan guo de zuo pin 。
liang yun gui qu 。zai yao zhe ,wan lai xi lou feng yu 。shui jing lian yin ,ou xian gu ying ,qiu dao lou ting yan pu 。shi sheng huan hui you hen ,jin shi chou bian xin gou 。juan deng tiao ,dong bei liang hai zai ,can chan yin chu 。qi chu 。kong jian shui ,xiang suo wu jiong ,xin shi qiu lian ku 。bao se dan bing ,yu tai kui yue ,jian dan ke lian tou ju 。ji shi cui gou ti xie ,mo fu xiu lian chui xu 。bin hua wan ,nian yu lang qing zai ,feng liu shei yu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
bin :
lian liang pang kao jin er duo de tou fa 。he zhi zhang 《hui xiang ou shu 》:“shao xiao li jia lao da hui ,xiang yin mo gai bin mao cui (cuī)。”(cui :shu la 。)hua :
(yi )①cao mu suo kai de hua 。hou zuo “hua ”。《shi jing ·shao na ·he bi nong yi 》:“hua ru tao li 。”《shi jing · zhou na ·tao wai 》:“tao zhi wai wai ,zhuo zhuo ji hua 。”you zhi kai hua 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“tao shi hua 。”②cong zhong jian pou kai 。《li ji ·qu li shang 》:“wei tian zi xiao gua zhe fu zhi ,jin yi chi ;wei guo jun zhe hua zhi ,jin yi xi 。”(er )huá ①guang cai ;guang hui 。xie zhuang 《yue fu 》:“zeng hua tai shi ,yang cai xuan gong 。”(tai shi 、xuan gong :jie xing zuo ming 。)you hui ying 。he xun 《qiu xi yang zeng cong xiong tian na 》:“gao shu bei feng xiang ,kong ting qiu yue hua 。”②chu xian zai tai yang huo yue liang zhou wei de cai se guang huan ,gu ren yi wei ji zhao 。li cheng 《ri wu se fu 》:“xiang kai ri hua 。”(xiang :ji xiang 。)③hua li ;hua mei 。cao zhi 《luo shen fu 》:“hua rong e na ,ling wo wang can 。”you zhi ren wu mei li you feng cai 。liu ji 《zeng ji shi 》:“hua yan wan ru yu 。”④jing hua 。wang bo 《teng wang ge xu 》:“wu hua tian bao ,long guang she niu dou zhi xu 。”⑤cai xue 。han yu 《song zheng shi jiao li de luo zi 》:“cai zi fu wen hua 。”you zhi wen cai 。du fu 《zeng bi bu xiao lang zhong shi xiong 》:“ci hua qing hou bei 。”(qing :shi qin pei 。)⑥sheng yu ;ming sheng 。zhang jiu ling 《he hu gei shi zhong zhi ye jian zhu gong 》:“sheng hua da guo bao 。”⑦fan cheng 。liu de ren 《le you yuan chun wang 》:“shi jiao fan hua de ,ying mo bu zui ren 。”⑧xian gui 。wang ji 《ce zhang xun yin shi 》:“sui sui chang ru ci ,fang zhi qing shi hua 。”⑨fu hua 。《hou han shu ·zhou ju chuan 》:“dan wu ji hua ,bu qiu ji shi 。”⑩sui yue ;shi guang 。shen quan ji 《chun gui 》:“sui hua kong zi zhi 。”you nian qing ;nian shao 。li shang yin 《jin se 》:“jin se mo duan wu shi xian ,yi xian yi zhu sai hua nian 。”(11)(tou fa )hua bai 。su shi 《nian nu jiao ·chi bi huai gu 》:“gu guo shen you ,duo qing ying xiao wo ,zao sheng hua fa 。”(12)zhong guo gu chen hua xia ,sheng chen “hua ”。yi zhuan zhi han zu 。《zuo chuan ·ding gong shi nian 》:“yi bu luan hua 。”(yi :gu chen shao shu min zu ming 。)(13)tong “hua ”。xuan hua 。《yan zi chun qiu ·nei pian wen shang er shi 》:“bu yan jun guo ,jian hu qian ,bu hua hu wai 。”(hu :yu 。) (san )huà tong “hua ”。si ma xiang ru 《shang lin fu 》:“hua feng ping lu 。”wan :
①ri mu ;bang wan 。《chu ci ·jiu bian 》:“bai ri wan (wǎn)wan ji jiang ru xi 。”(wan :ri la 。)《han shu ·tian wen zhi 》:“fu jian zao wan 。”②shi jian kao hou 。shen gua 《meng xi bi tan ·yao yi 》:“yi qiu zhi he ,ze hou chong zhe wan shi 。”③jie jin zhong le ,te zhi lao nian 。du fu 《qiang cun san shou 》zhi er :“wan sui pai tou sheng ,hai jia shao huan qu 。”(tou sheng :gou ju sheng huo 。)④hou lai de 。《hou han shu ·cai yong chuan 》:“yong nai zi shu dan yu bei ……yu shi hou ru wan xue xian qu zheng yan 。”(shu dan :zhi yong zhu bi shu xie 。qu zheng :yong zuo dian fan 。)nian :
①xiang ;dian nian 。《shi jing ·qin feng ·xiao rong 》:“yan nian jun zi ,zai qin zai xing 。”②kao lv ;sai kao 。《huai na zi ·shui shan 》:“nian nian zhe bu de wo 。”③nian tou ;xiang fa 。ceng gong 《ji wang jie fu 》:“dai (dài)ci che shu zhi ,yi nian shi bing xi 。”(dai :deng dao 。ci :ci 。)④dou 。《han shu ·zhang yu chuan 》:“yu wei 《lun 》,nian zhang wen 。”⑤ai lian ;lian min 。bai ju yi 《long gui luo 》:“wu qing xiao ke nian ,ren yi lao duo ci 。”yu :
①lou tian de gu cang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·chu ci 》:“wo cang ji ying ,wo yu wei yi 。”(wei :zhu ci 。yi :yu ji duo 。)du mu 《a fang gong fu 》:“ding tou lin lin ,duo yu zai yu zhi su li 。”②gu dai liang ming 。er dou si sheng wei yi yu 。yi shui wei shi liu dou 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong er shi liu nian 》:“su wu qian yu 。”《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“yu zhi fu ,qing yi ,yue :‘yu zhi yu 。’”(yu :gei yu 。fu :rong liang chan wei ,liu dou si sheng wei fu 。)③da yu ling de jian chen 。qin guan 《qing men yin 》:“xiang se sheng shen ,yu mei xin duan ,shei nian hua mei ren shou 。”lang :
①gu dai guan ming 。di wang shi cong guan de zong chen 。《han shu ·su wu chuan 》:“shao yi fu ren ,xiong di bing wei lang 。”②nv zi dui zhang fu huo qing ren de chen hu 。li bai 《chang gan hang 》:“lang ji zhu ma lai ,rao chuang long qing mei 。”《xi zhou qu 》:“yi lang lang bu zhi ,yang tou wang fei hong 。”③dui qing nian nan zi de mei chen 。su shi 《nian nu jiao ·chi bi huai gu 》:“gu lei xi bian ,ren dao shi :san guo zhou lang chi bi 。”④dui nian qing nv zi chen wei “nv lang ”。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“tong hang shi er nian ,bu zhi mu lan shi nv lang 。”⑤gu yi ming 。《li ji ·tan gong shang 》:“zhan yu lang 。”1. chun qiu lu yuan yi 。zai jin shan dong sheng yu tai xian dong bei 。2. chun qiu lu jin yi 。zai jin shan dong sheng qu fu shi fu jin 。⑥tong “lang ”。《han fei zi ·nei chu shui shang 》:“zui shen er chu ,yi yu lang men 。”qing :
①yi ban de qing gan huo qing xu 。《li ji ·li yun 》:“he wei ren qing ?xi 、nu 、ai 、ju 、ai 、e 、yu ,qi zhe fu xue er neng 。”②te zhi ai qing 。kong shang ren 《tao hua shan ·tao nan 》:“qing gen ai tai ,he shi xiao bai ?”③chang li ;chang qing 。《sun zi ·jiu de 》:“bing zhi qing zhu su ,cheng ren zhi bu ji 。”④qing xing ;zhen shi qing kuang ;shi qing 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“xiao da zhi yu ,sui bu neng cha ,bi yi qing 。”⑤zhen shi ;zhen cheng 。《mo zi ·fei gong shang 》:“qing bu zhi ji bu yi ye 。gu shu ji yan yi wei hou shi 。”zai :
①cun zai ;zai shi 。《lun yu ·li ren 》:“fu mu zai ,bu yuan you ,you bi you fang 。”fan zhen 《shen mie lun 》:“qi rong xing wang er shen zai 。”②biao shi ren huo shi wu de wei zhi huo zhuang tai 。zhang hua 《qing shi 》:“chu huan he (kài)ye cu ,zai qi yuan xiao chang ”。(he :tan 。)③chu ;chu suo 。tao qian 《yin jiu 》zhi er :“cui rong mo ding zai ,bi ci gong geng zhi 。”④zai yu ;qu jue yu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“nu ma shi jia ,gong zai bu she 。”⑤wen hou ;wei wen 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi liu nian 》:“gua ren yan xu zai wai ,er san zi shi gua ren chao xi wen wei guo zhi yan ,wu zi du bu zai gua ren 。”(gua ren :wei suo gong zi chen 。yan xu :jiu zao you huan 。wu zi :zhi wei da fu da shu wen zi 。)⑥guan cha ;shen cha 。《shang shu ·shun dian 》:“zai xuan ji yu heng ,yi ji qi zheng 。”(xuan ji yu heng :yu shi de tian ti guan ce yi qi 。qi zheng :ri 、yue he jin mu shui huo tu wu xing 。)⑦jie ci 。yin jin shi qing fa sheng de shi jian 、de dian 、qing xing 、fan wei deng 。liu zong yuan 《tian jia 》shi :“ying xin zai ci sui 。”《zi zhi tong jian ·han suo di jian an shi san nian 》:“jiang jun qin cao yi zai jin ri 。”(jiang jun :zhi sun quan 。cao :cao cao 。)⑧he “suo ”lian yong ,biao shi jiang diao ,ji xia duo lian “bu ”deng 。⑨zhong jie 。《shang shu ·lv xing 》:“fei tian bu zhong ,wei ren zai ming 。”⑩tong “cai ”。jin jin 。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“chang sha nai zai er mo wu qian hu er 。”feng :
(yi )①kong qi liu tong de xian xiang 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·bei feng 》:“bei feng ji liang 。”②chui feng ;rang feng chui 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“you han ji ,bu ke yi feng 。”③bi yu kuai su ru feng 。《zi zhi tong jian ·jin cheng di xian he wu nian 》:“qi zu xia jun dao ,feng fa xiang fu 。”④qi shi ;shi tou 。《jin shu ·liu yi chuan 》:“hao zang fou ren wu ,wang gong gui ren wang feng dan zhi 。”⑤jiao hua ;jiao yo 。《zhou shu ·ji yang wang xian chuan 》:“xuan feng dao li 。”⑥feng qi ;feng su 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“gu wei zhi shui ,yi qi fu guan ren feng zhe de yan 。”liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“yi guan jian piao gu feng cun 。”⑦jing xiang ;jing se 。yang mo li 《xiao chu jing ci si song lin zi fang er shou 》zhi yi :“bi jing xi hu liu yue zhong ,feng guang bu yu si shi tong 。”⑧feng du ;feng ge 。du fu 《yong huai gu ji wu shou 》:“yao la shen zhi song yu bei ,feng liu ru ya yi wu shi 。”⑨ge yao ;min ge 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi ba nian 》:“wu zhou ge bei feng ,you ge na feng 。”(zhou :lv ci 。)⑩zou shi ;san shi 。《shang shu ·fei shi 》:“ma niu ji feng 。”(11)bing ming 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wang can chuan 》zhu yin 《dian lve 》:“tai zu xian ku tou feng ,shi ri ji fa wo 。”(12)feng song 。yan yu 《cang lang shi hua ·shi bian 》:“xian xu dou 《chu ci 》,chao xi feng 詠,yi wei zhi ben 。” (er )fěng tong “諷(fěng)”。yong han xu de hua an shi huo quan jie 。《han shu ·zhao an han chuan 》:“an han wen zhi ,xian feng gao (du )jian bu gai ,yu shi shou an zhi fa 。”(shou an :shou shen 。)[feng sao ]《shi jing 》de 《guo feng 》he 《chu ci 》de 《li sao 》de ge chen 。《song shu ·xie ling yun chuan lun 》:“mo bu tong zu feng sao 。”(zu :xiao fa 。)ye fan zhi shi wen 。gao kuo 《tong cui yuan wai qi wu she wei jiu ri yan jing zhao fu li shi cao 》:“wan qing cui han mo ,qiu xing yin feng sao 。”(han :bi 。)feng liu :
①feng su jiao hua 。《han shu ·xing fa zhi 》:“~~du hou ,jin wang shu kuo 。”②liu feng yu yun 。xin qi ji 《yong yu le ·jing kou bei gu ting huai gu 》:“wu xie ge tai ,~~zong bei yu da feng chui qu 。”③feng du ,yi biao 。《san guo zhi ·shu ·liu yan chuan 》:“[liu bei ]yi ji zong xing ,you ~~,shan tan lun ,hou qin dai zhi 。”④jie chu de ,ying jun de 。su shi 《nian nu jiao ·chi bi huai gu 》:“da jiang dong qu ,lang tao jin ,qian gu ~~ren wu 。”liu :
①shui liu dong 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·shuo ren 》:“he shui xiang xiang ,bei liu huo (guō)huo 。”(huo huo :liu shui sheng 。)②fan zhi ye ti liu dong 。《zhan guo ce ·wei ce si 》:“re shi bi nu ,fu shi er ren ,liu xie wu bu ,tian xia gao su 。”(fu shi er ren :zhi sha si guo wang he zi ji 。gao su :chuan bai se xiao fu 。)③shui liu ;he liu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“bu ji xiao liu ,mo yi cheng jiang hai 。”you he liu de zhu gan 。qu yuan 《jiu zhang ·ai ying 》:“shun feng bo yi cong liu xi 。”④yun dong bu ting ;yi dong bu ding 。du mu 《qiu xi 》:“gong zhu qiu guang leng hua bing ,qing luo xiao shan pu liu ying 。”⑤piao bo ;liu wang 。liu yu xi 《xie fen si dong dou biao 》:“lv li huo an ,liu yong jin fu 。”(yong :shou gu yong de ren 。)《lie nv chuan 》:“jin shui han lian nian ,min liu man dao 。”⑥liu fang ;fang zhu 。jiu shi qian wang bian yuan de ou fu yi de xing fa 。《xu zi zhi tong jian ·song gao zong jian yan si nian 》:“zi jin guan li fan zang ,sui wei jia zhu lu ,re zhang ji liu pei ,bu ke dai ye 。”《shang shu ·shun dian 》:“liu gong gong yu you zhou 。”⑦liu chuan ;san bo 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“de zhi liu hang ,su yu zhi you er chuan ming 。”⑧bian hua ,yan bian (duo zhi xiang bu hao de fang mian zhuai bian );fang zong 。song lian 《da zhang xiu cai lun shi shu 》:“yin zi jian she yu jian yi ,he zhong yan liu yu suo sui 。”(yin zi jian :yin keng 。he zhong yan :he xun 。)⑨liu pa ;pa bie ;pin lei 。liu ji 《mai gan zhe yan 》:“tui er sai ji yan ,lei dong fang sheng hua ji zhi liu 。”《ji min yao shu ·xu 》:“hua cao zhi liu ,ke yi yue mu 。”[liu lian ]1.dan yu you le er wang gui 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“liu lian huang wang ,wei zhu hou you 。”(huang wang :chen mi yu tian lie jiu se ,zong yu mo du 。)2. yi lian bu she 。fu liang 《wei song gong xiu zhang liang miao jiao 》:“you jiu jing zhe ,yi liu lian yu sui hui 。”(jiu jing :ji jiu yuan ,chun qiu shi jin da fu de mu de 。sui hui :jin da fu 。)3. zhi liu 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·liu jing chuan 》:“feng fu zhi ji ,mo liu lian zhi li 。”4. liu xi li san 。《han shu ·shi dan chuan 》:“bai xing liu lian ,mo suo gui xin 。”5. ku qi liu lei de yang zi 。《hou han shu ·di pu chuan 》:“yan mo suo ji ,wei ti qi liu lian 。”yu :
(yi )①gei yu ;shou yu 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“yuan sai wei zhi zai ,yu zhi su jiu bai 。”(yuan sai :kong zi di zi 。zai :guan ming 。su :zhi feng lu 。)②bang zhu 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“jun bu yu sheng zhe ,er yu bu sheng zhe 。”③zan hu 。《lun yu ·shu er 》:“yu ji jin ye ,bu yu ji tui ye 。”④jie jiao ;qin fu 。《xun zi ·wang ba 》:“bu qi ji yu 。”(ji yu :zhi suo jie jiao de guo jia 。)⑤meng guo ;you bang 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“wang duo zhi ren ,ba duo zhi yu ,jiang duo zhi de 。”(zhi :ji 。ren :zhi xian shi 。)⑥dang yu ;gong shi ren 。《hou han shu ·kou rong chuan 》:“yu ren shao suo yu ,yi ci jian hai yu quan chong 。”(quan chong :quan chen ;chong chen 。)⑦jie ci 。xiang dang yu “gen ”。《zhuang zi ·xiao yao you 》:“tiao yu xue jiu xiao zhi 。”⑧lian ci 。1. xiang dang yu “he ”。《han shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“tai zi zhi shan ,zai yu zao yu jiao yu shua zuo you 。”2.[yu ji ]biao shi bi jiao 。《lun yu ·ba yi 》:“yu ji she ye ,ning jian 。”⑨dui fu 。《shi ji ·yan shao gong shi jia 》:“pang nuan yi yu er 。”(er )yú yu qi ci 。1. yong zai gou wei biao shi yi wen 。《shi ji ·chu li zi gan mao lie chuan 》:“qing ming zhi ji bu ru wen xin hou zhuan yu ?”(wen xin hou :zhi lv bu wei 。zhuan :zhuan quan 。)2. yong zai gou wei biao shi gan tan 。《li ji ·zhong yong 》:“shun ji da zhi ye yu !”(zhi :zhi 。)yi shang yi yi hou zuo “yu ”。 (san )yù can jia 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong san shi er nian 》:“jian shu zhi zi yu shi 。”(shi :jun dui 。)