“jiu lan ren jing ,yue dan chen qing ,xiao feng qing lou 。”shi gou chu chu :《zhu ying yao gong 》;shi song chao shi ren liu xun de zuo pin 。
yuan la huang hun ,can xia shou jin lian qian yu 。tian xiang fu gui luo yang cheng ,qiao fei chun gong zuo 。zi xiao ping sheng yin ku 。xie bu jin 、ci hua feng du 。yu tang yin zhu ,cui wo hua lan ,mo gong zheng du 。na geng shen xiao ,han guang huan chu qing dou fu 。chang e kua ying xia ren jian ,lai an gong luan wu 。lian ye bei hang xiu zhu 。sheng pa hua 、cai yun fei qu 。jiu lan ren jing ,yue dan chen qing ,xiao feng qing lou 。
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【zhu shi 】:
lan :
①men qian shan lan 。《lun heng ·xie duan 》:“hua hu yu men lan 。”②lan gan 。li yu 《lang tao sha ling 》:“du zi mo ping lan ,mo xian jiang shan ,bie shi rong yi jian shi nan 。”③shan zi (chu ru )。《shi ji ·ji an chuan 》:“lan chu cai wu yu bian guan 。”④can ;jin 。liu yong 《ying xin chun 》:“geng lan zhu ying hua yin xia 。”《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“jiu lan ,lv gong yin mu gu liu gao zu 。”(mu :shi yan se 。)⑤cui tui ;cui la 。bao zhao 《yuan zhong qiu san 》:“liu zhen shang sheng ku ,sao sha nian zhi lan 。”⑥mo xiu zhi de ;mo qiong jin de 。du fu 《qiu yu tan san shou 》zhi er :“lan feng fu yu qiu fen fen 。”⑦wan 。cai yan 《hu jia shi ba pai 》:“geng shen ye lan xi ,meng ru lai si 。”jing :
①jing zhi ;ping jing (yu “dong ”xiang dui )。《yue yang lou ji 》:“fu guang yue jin ,jing ying chen bi 。”《mo zi ·fei gong xia 》:“er shen min bu wei ,tian xia nai jing 。”《han fei zi ·yu lao 》:“tian xia you dao mo ji huan ze yue jing 。”《zhou yi ·ji ci shang 》:“fu kun ,ji jing ye xi (xī),ji dong ye bi 。”(xi :lian xi 。bi :kai qi 。)②ji jing ;an jing 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mang 》:“jing yan sai zhi ,gong zi dao yi 。”du fu 《gan lin 》:“xuan jing bu tong ke 。”③an ding ;ping ding 。du guang ting 《yong cheng ji xian lu ·xue xuan tong 》:“xuan tong zi shi ming xin jing shen ,wang wang bu shi 。”④xian ya ;wen jing 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·jing nv 》:“jing nv ji shu ,qi wo yu cheng yu 。”⑤qing jie ;qing jing 。zhang heng 《dong jing fu 》:“di zhuo jing jia 。”(jia :mei hao 。)hong 昇《chang sheng dian ·yu meng 》:“yin ci ba yi ting jing sao ,luan yu xing zao 。”(luan yu :huang di de che jia 。)⑥dao jia de yi chong xiu lian fang fa 。wang jian 《song gong ren ru dao 》:“wen shi chu de jing zhong zi ,ru jing you shao nei li xiang 。”(nei li :gong li 。)yue :
(yi )①yue qiu ;yue liang 。《shi jing ·chen feng ·yue chu 》:“yue chu jiao xi 。”②yue guang ;yue se 。tao qian 《gui tian yuan ju 》zhi san :“chen xing li huang hui ,dai yue he chu gui 。”③yue fen 。yi nian de shi er fen zhi yi 。cong shuo zhi hui wei yi yue ,da yue san shi ri ,xiao yue er shi jiu ri 。《shi jing ·bin feng ·qi yue 》:“qi yue liu huo ,jiu yue shou yi 。”(huo :xing ming 。)④xing zhuang huo yan se xiang yue liang de 。li he 《chang gu 》:“quan zun tao zai jiu ,yue mei xie lang ji 。”⑤zhi fu ren de yue jing 。wang jian 《gong ci 》:“mi zou jun wang zhi ru yue ,huan ren xiang ban xi qun ju 。”⑥zhi fu nv huai tai de yue fen 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sheng min 》:“dan mi jue yue ,xian sheng ru da 。”(dan :zhu ci 。mi :man 。jue :ji 。xian sheng :chu sheng 。da :tong “da ”,xiao yang 。)[yue shi (zhī)]wo guo gu dai xi yu guo ming 。 (er )ròu tong “rou ”。gu le fu 《gu er hang 》:“ba duan ji li chang yue zhong ,chuang yu bei 。”(chang :zhi xiao tui du zi 。)dan :
①bu nong 。《lao zi 》di san shi wu zhang :“dan hu ji mo wei 。”②wei ruo ;bu jiang 。yang mo li 《guo bai jia du 》shi :“yi qing yi yu lu gan shi ,ban dan ban nong shan die chong 。”③yan se jian 。cai yuan pei 《cai jie min xian sheng yan hang lu ·tu hua 》:“ji bu she se zhe ,yue shui mo ,yi mo bi wei nong dan zhi hong ran zhe ye 。”④ping dan ;leng dan 。《hou han shu · zhang heng chuan 》:“chang cong rong dan jing ,bu hao jiao jie su ren 。”⑤qing dan ;mei yi sai ;mei xing wei 。《zhuang zi ·shan mu 》:“ju jun zi zhi jiao dan re shui ,xiao ren zhi jiao gan ru li 。”[dan dan ]1. yan se jian 。du fu 《hang ci yan ting 》shi :“yun xi hua dan dan 。”2.yin yin yao yao de yang zi 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“dan dan yan re you wu cun ,mo shi ji zhuang 。”(mo shi :mo you ren ren shi 。)3.shui bo dong de yang zi 。pan yue 《jin gu ji zuo 》shi :“lu chi fan dan dan ,qing liu he yi yi 。”chen :
①hui chen ;chen tu 。chao cuo 《lun gui su shu 》:“chun bu de bi feng chen ,xia bu de bi shu re 。”②wu ran 。su shi 《hu ji 》:“ji chen mei zhi ,fu dian ming fan 。”(fan :fan zhen 。)③zong ji ;ye ji 。《song shi ·na tang li shi shi jia 》:“sai zhui chao 、hu zhi yu chen 。”④shi su 。zong jiao chen su shi ,yin zhe chen shi tu jie yue chen 。《gong lou meng 》di yi hui :“mo cai ke qu bu cang tian ,wang ru gong chen re hu nian 。”⑤bi yu zhan zheng ;huo luan 。《jing shi tong yan ·du shi niang nu chen bai bao xiang 》:“dang xian hong wu ye sao dang hu chen 。”(hong wu ye :zhi ming chao kai guo huang di zhu yuan zhang 。)you “yan chen ”lian yong ,yi tong 。gao kuo 《yan ge hang 》:“han jia yan chen zai dong bei 。”⑥chong liang chan wei 。yi fen de mo mo fen zhi yi 。《qing shi gao ·shi xian zhi yi 》:“wei 、chen 、miao 、hu ,sui shu mo ji ,er zong ji zhi ,bian ji shao cheng duo 。”qing :
①shui chun jing tou ming ,yu “zhuo ”xiang dui 。qu yuan 《yu fu 》:“cang lang zhi shui qing xi ,ke yi zhuo wu ying 。”②jie jing 。zhang heng 《dong jing fu 》:“jing shi mi qing 。”③shi jie jing ;shi gan jing 。liu yun 《cheng de fu 》:“fan shi yu yi qing tian ,sa kuang chen yi su de 。”④qing xi ;qing chu 。zhang hu 《chou ling xiu cai hui hu zhen 》:“ba cun huang yang hui bu qing ,hu tou guang zhao dian wen qing 。”⑤sheng yin qing liang ;qing cui 。su shi 《dan zhong shan ji 》:“na sheng han hu ,bei sheng qing yue 。”(han hu :han hu ,mo hu 。yue :gao yang 。)⑥qing shuang ;qing liang ;han liang 。xin qi ji 《xi jiang yue 》:“ming yue bie zhi jing que ,qing feng ban ye ming chan 。”(bie :ling yi 。)⑦leng qing ;qi qing 。li bai 《meng you tian lao yin liu bie 》:“xie gong su chu jin shang zai ,lu shui dang yang qing yuan ti 。”⑧ji jing ;qing jing 。《zhuang zi ·tian xia 》:“ji hu re qing 。”⑨qing ping ;an ding ;tai ping 。tang tai zong 《yong feng 》:“lao ge 《da feng qu 》,wei jia si hai qing 。”(da feng qu :han gao zu ji wei hou ceng hui gu xiang ,zuo 《da feng ge 》。jia :shi 。)⑩gong zheng ;lian jie ;qing bai ;qing lian 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“ju shi jie zhuo er wo du qing ,zhong ren jie zui er wo du xing ,shi yi jian fang 。”(shi yi :yin ci 。)(11)chan chun ;su ya 。du mu 《shen xia xian 》:“si ren qing chang he ren he ? cao jing tai wu bu ke xun 。”(12)su qing ;shi gan jing 。liang qi chao 《wu qu zheng bian ji ·tan si tong chuan 》:“bao hu sheng zhu ,fu da quan ,qing jun ce ,su gong ting 。”(13)yong wan ;yong jin 。《yue jue shu ·jing ping wang nei chuan 》:“(wu zi xu )nai fa ji dan fan ,qing ji hu jiang er shi 。”(jing :chu guo de bie chen 。)(14)zhong guo feng jian chao dai ming chen ,gong yuan 1616~1911nian 。(15)ce suo 。hou zuo “qing ”。《feng su tong ·guai shen 》:“er san ri nai yu qing zhong fen xia ti 。”(16)gu dai zhe xue yong yu 。zhi chong he zhi qi 。《xun zi ·jie bi 》:“gu dao zhi yi li ,yang zhi yi qing 。”xiao :
①tian liang 。li bai 《sai xia qu ·ji yi 》:“xiao zhan sui jin gu ,xiao mian bao yu an 。”②zhi dao ;ming bai 。《yan tie lun ·xiang ci 》:“tong yi kong ,xiao yi li ,er bu zhi quan heng 。”wang chong 《lun heng ·zhi shi 》:“bu xue zi zhi ,bu wen zi xiao 。gu jin hang shi ,wei zhi you ye 。”(wei zhi you ye :mei you zhe yang de shi 。)③gao zhi 。《han shu ·yuan hou chuan 》:“wei xiao da jiang jun 。”feng :
(yi )①kong qi liu tong de xian xiang 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·bei feng 》:“bei feng ji liang 。”②chui feng ;rang feng chui 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“you han ji ,bu ke yi feng 。”③bi yu kuai su ru feng 。《zi zhi tong jian ·jin cheng di xian he wu nian 》:“qi zu xia jun dao ,feng fa xiang fu 。”④qi shi ;shi tou 。《jin shu ·liu yi chuan 》:“hao zang fou ren wu ,wang gong gui ren wang feng dan zhi 。”⑤jiao hua ;jiao yo 。《zhou shu ·ji yang wang xian chuan 》:“xuan feng dao li 。”⑥feng qi ;feng su 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“gu wei zhi shui ,yi qi fu guan ren feng zhe de yan 。”liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“yi guan jian piao gu feng cun 。”⑦jing xiang ;jing se 。yang mo li 《xiao chu jing ci si song lin zi fang er shou 》zhi yi :“bi jing xi hu liu yue zhong ,feng guang bu yu si shi tong 。”⑧feng du ;feng ge 。du fu 《yong huai gu ji wu shou 》:“yao la shen zhi song yu bei ,feng liu ru ya yi wu shi 。”⑨ge yao ;min ge 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi ba nian 》:“wu zhou ge bei feng ,you ge na feng 。”(zhou :lv ci 。)⑩zou shi ;san shi 。《shang shu ·fei shi 》:“ma niu ji feng 。”(11)bing ming 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wang can chuan 》zhu yin 《dian lve 》:“tai zu xian ku tou feng ,shi ri ji fa wo 。”(12)feng song 。yan yu 《cang lang shi hua ·shi bian 》:“xian xu dou 《chu ci 》,chao xi feng 詠,yi wei zhi ben 。” (er )fěng tong “諷(fěng)”。yong han xu de hua an shi huo quan jie 。《han shu ·zhao an han chuan 》:“an han wen zhi ,xian feng gao (du )jian bu gai ,yu shi shou an zhi fa 。”(shou an :shou shen 。)[feng sao ]《shi jing 》de 《guo feng 》he 《chu ci 》de 《li sao 》de ge chen 。《song shu ·xie ling yun chuan lun 》:“mo bu tong zu feng sao 。”(zu :xiao fa 。)ye fan zhi shi wen 。gao kuo 《tong cui yuan wai qi wu she wei jiu ri yan jing zhao fu li shi cao 》:“wan qing cui han mo ,qiu xing yin feng sao 。”(han :bi 。)qing :
①chong liang xiao 。yu “chong ”xiang dui 。《meng zi · liang hui wang shang 》:“quan ,ran hou zhi qing chong 。”(quan :heng liang 。)②qing wei ;wei bao ;jian bao 。zhu ge liang 《yu can jun yuan shu jiao 》:“ren chong cai qing 。”③qing lv ;bu wen chong 。liu yan 《er yan 》:“qing zao gua mou ,bu bi jie nian shao 。”④qing bian 。《han shu ·shi huo zhi shang 》:“fu han zhi yu yi ,bu dai qing nuan 。”⑤qing shi ;kan bu qi 。《lao zi 》:“huo mo da yu qing di 。”⑥qing yi ;sui bian 。《yan tie lun ·xing de 》:“qian ren zhi gao ,ren bu qing ling 。”⑦shi ……bian qing ;jian qing 。wang wei 《song yuan zhong cheng chuan yun jiang huai 》:“bao shui gui tian fu ,qing yao lai shi chen 。”(tian fu :chao ting de cang ku 。yao :lao yi 。)⑧yong li xiao 。bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“qing long man nian (niǎn)ma fu tiao 。”⑨qing kuai 。wang wei 《guan lie 》:“xue jin ma ti qing 。”lou :
①lou shui 。《shi jing ·shao na ·hang lou 》:“wei hang duo lou 。”bai ju yi 《mu jiang yin 》:“lou shi zhen zhu yue shi gong 。”yin shen wei run ze 。《han shu ·chao cuo chuan 》:“fu lou mo min 。”②lou tian ;zai wu wai 。《shi ji ·ping zhun shu 》:“tai cang zhi su ,chen chen xiang yin ,chong yi lou ji yu wai ,zhi fu bai bu ke shi 。”(tai cang :jing dou gu cang 。chen :zhi chen jiu de gu wu 。yin :ji ya 。)wen tian xiang 《zhi na lu hou xu 》:“cao hang lou su ,ri yu bei ji xiang chu mei yu chang huai jian 。”③xian lou ;xie lou 。《lun heng ·dui zuo 》:“wen lou er zhi zhi 。”《hou han shu ·cai yong chuan 》:“shi sui lou lou 。”④bai huai 。《xun zi ·fu guo 》:“ru ji jing ,ji tian chou hui ,dou yi lou 。”⑤lei ruo ;pi bei 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong yuan nian 》:“yu shi hu jie xuan ji qi ,wu shi you suo yong bi jiao de yi lou ji ti 。”(jiao de :bi sai bu tong 。)《zhan guo ce ·qin ce san 》:“zhu hou jian ji zhi ba lou ,jun chen zhi bu qin ,ju bing er fa zhi 。”⑥tong “lu ”。che zi 。《shi ji ·chu shi jia 》:“xi wo xian wang xiong yi ,bi zai jing shan ,bi lou lan lou ,yi chu cao mang 。”(bi :bi 。lan lou :yi fu po jiu 。)