“Zhe Jin Dan ,You Ci San Nian ,Jian Ling Kan Du 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ying Ti Xu 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Wang Zhe De Zuo Pin 。
Ying Ti Xu Shi Rao Gong Shu 。Ying Dang Zuo Zhu 。Cheng Ying Ying 、Ying Ying Sheng Yin ,Long Qing Diao She Chen Yu 。Qian Shen Zai 、Zhu Lin Mao Chu 。Yu Mian Bian Bai Ban Yan Yu 。Xi Xin Qian 、Xin Gong Ju Ji ,Jiao Gui Zong Zu 。Huan Jiao Hu Xing ,Du Xiao Ben Yuan Chu ,Tian Ran Gui Ju 。Ding Fen Ta 、Jia Yi Geng Xin ,Jiu Gong Ba Gua Men Hu 。Qu Si Xiang 、Tong Tui Qi Fan ,Yong Qian Chao 、Lian Cheng Wen Wu 。Zhe Jin Dan ,You Ci San Nian ,Jian Ling Kan Du 。Ying Er Kua Hu 。Cha Nv Ji Long ,Bai Yun Qiao Cui Wu 。Ge Ge Qing 、Gang Dao Hui Jian ,Jie Ren Jiao Feng ,Yin Mi Cang Ji ,Liang Jia Mo Ju 。Wu Gui Chi Feng ,Qian Lai Jiang Fu ,He Ge Ba Zhan Xiu Bing Shu 。Bei Ling Tong 、Jie Gou Tong Xiang Ju 。Cong Ci Man Man ,Sou Xun Bao Bei Wan Quan ,Yao Jian Bian Jiao Zhi Shu 。Ming Zhu Mo Ke ,Tu Chu Shen Guang ,Dao Dian Long Zhao Zhu 。Bing Yi Tiao 、Yin Xia Niao Niao ,Zhuang Tou Qing Xiao ,Huang Yao Qing Kong ,Pian Kai Qiong Lu 。Zhong Jian Du Xian ,Zhen Miao Zhen Xuan ,Xing Guan Yue Pei Duan Yan Ju 。Ba Shuang Mou 、Gao Ju Pin Hui Gu 。Guan Zhan Le Le Qing Qing ,Zhan Zhan Cheng Cheng ,Hai Feng De Yu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Jin :
①Jin Shu De Tong Chen 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Qie Er She Zhi ,Xiu Mu Bu She ;Qie Er Bu She ,Jin Dan Ke Lou 。”《Zhou Li ·Qiu Guan ·Zhi Jin 》:“Ru Ji Jin Xi Yu Wei Bing Qi Zhi Fu 。”(Wei :Zhi Zuo 。)②Jin Huang Se 。《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Fu Guang Yue Jin 。”《A Fang Gong Fu 》:“Jin Kuai Zhu Li ,Qi Zhi Yi Li ,Qin Ren Shi Zhi ,Yi Bu Shen Xi 。”③Qian Cai ;Qian 。《Shi Ji ·Chen Cheng Xiang Shi Jia 》:“Chen Wen (Chen )Ping Shou Zhu Jiang Jin ,Jin Duo Zhe De Shan Chu ,Jin Shao Zhe De E Chu 。”④Jin Shu Zhi De Le Qi Huo Bing Qi 。《Li Ji ·Le Ji 》:“Jin Dan Si Zhu ,Le Zhi Qi Ye 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Shui Shan 》:“Di Dan Bu Li ,Er Ke Yi Li Jin 。”(Li Jin :Mo Li Dao Jian 。)⑤Gu Dai Ba Yin Zhi Yi 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Da Shi 》:“Jie Bo Zhi Yi Ba Yan ,Jin 、Dan 、Tu 、Ge 、Si 、Mu 、Pao 、Zhu 。”⑥Gu Dai Ji Suan Huo Bi De Chan Wei 。Yi Yi Yi (Er Shi Si Liang )Wei Yi Jin ,Huo Yi Yi Jin Wei Yi Jin 。《Shi Ji ·Yan Shao Gong Shi Jia 》:“Zi Zhi Yin Wei (wèi)Su Dai Bai Jin 。”(Zi Zhi :Ren Ming 。Wei :Zeng Yu 。)《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“You Xian Shi Da Fu Fa Wu Shi Jin ,Mai Wu Ren Zhi Dou Er Han Zhi 。”(Dou dòu:Geng Xiang ;Tou Lu 。)《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Fu Zhe Lu Shu Bai Jin 。”⑦Bi Yu Jian Gu 。《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Shi Huang Zhi Xin ,Zi Yi Wei Guan Zhong Zhi De ,Jin Cheng Qian Li 。”⑧Wu Hang Zhi Yi 。《Shang Shu ·Hong Fan 》:“Wu Hang :Yi Yue Shui ,Er Yue Huo ,San Yue Mu ,Si Yue Jin ,Wu Yue Tu 。”⑨Chao Dai Ming (Gong Yuan 1115—1234Nian )。Nv Zhen Zu Wan Yan Bu Shou Ling A Gu Da Suo Jian 。Dan :
①Dan Sha De Sheng Chen 。Su Chen Zhu Sha 。Yi Chong Gong Se Kuang Wu ,Cong Zhong Ke Di Lian Gong (gǒng),Ji Shui Yin 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Ba Shu Gua Fu Qing ,Ji Xian De Dan Xue ,Er Shan Ji Li Shu Shi 。”②Chi Se 。Du Fu 《Chui Lao Bie 》Shi :“Ji Shi Cao Mu Xing ,Liu Xie Chuan Yuan Dan 。”③Bi Yu Chi Cheng 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Guo Ling Ding Xiang 》:“Ren Sheng Zi Gu Shei Mo Si ,Liu Qu Dan Xin Zhao Han Qing 。”(Han Qing :Yu Shi Ce 。)④Gu Dai Dao Jia Yi Dan Sha Lian Yao ,Suo Lian Bi Yao Chen “Dan ”。Jiang Yan 《Bie Fu 》:“Shou Dan Zao Er Bu Gu 。”You :
①Jing Guo 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Hang Bu You Jing 。”(Jing :Xiao Lu 。)②Shun Sui ;Yi Shun 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Wei Ren You Ji ,Er You Ren Hu Zai ?”③Yuan You ;Yuan Yin 。Yong Tao 《Fei Jiu 》:“Ren Ren Man Shui Jiu Xiao You ,Wo Dao Fan Wei Yin Hen You 。”④Jie Ci 。1. Zi ;Cong 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“You Chen She Shi 。”2. You Yu ;Yin Wei 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Shi Zhi 》:“Zhi Wu You Xue ,Xue Nai Zhi Zhi ,Bu Wen Bu Shi 。”3. Ping Jie ;Yi Ju 。《Lun Yu · Yan Yuan 》:“Wei Ren You Ji ,Er You Ren Hu Zai ?”(Er You Ren Hu Zai :Nan Dao Ping Jie Ta Ren Ma ?)⑤Tong “You ”。1. Ru Tong ;Hao Xiang 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“You Gong Ren Er Chi Wei Gong 。”2. Hai ;Reng Ran 。Luo Yin 《Xia Zhou Hu Chang Shi 》:“Reng Wen Long Shu You Duo Shi ,Shen Xi Jiang Jun Wei Bai Tou 。”(Shi :Shi Gu 。)3. Shang Ju 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“You Jiang Bu Zu Yi Mian Ye 。”Ci :
①Dai Ci 。Zhe ;Zhe Ge 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“Bi Yi Shi ,Ci Yi Shi Ye 。”《Li Ji ·Li Yun 》:“Ci Zhi Wei Da Tong 。”②Zhe Yang ;Zhe Ban 。Yu Xin 《Ai Jiang Na Fu 》:“Tian He Wei Er Ci Zui 。”③Fu Ci 。Nai ;Ze 。《Hou Han Shu ·Huang Qiong Chuan 》:“Bi Dai Yao Shun Zhi Jun ,Ci Wei Zhi Shi Zhong Mo Shi Yi 。”San :
①Ji Shu Ci 。《Zhou Yi ·Jie 》:“Tian Huo San Hu 。”(Tian :Da Lie 。)②Xu Shu Di San 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Yi Gu Zuo Qi ,Zai Er Cui ,San Er Jie 。”③Biao Shi Duo Shu Huo Duo Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Lu Zhou Gong Shi Jia 》:“Yi Mu San Zhuo Fa ,Yi Fan San Tu Bu 。”(Bu :Kou Zhong Han Jiao De Shi Wu 。)Nian :
①Shou Cheng ;Nian Jing 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Huan Gong San Nian 》:“Wu Gu Jie Shou Wei You Nian Ye 。”Su Shi 《Xi Yu Ting Ji 》:“Yu Mai Yu Qi Shan Zhi Yang ,Ji Zhan Wei You Nian 。”②Shi Er Ge Yue Wei Yi Nian 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Shang Zhi Shi ,Ba Nian Qi Han 。”③Nian Ji ;Nian Sui 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Shi Gu Sheng Nian Er Shi Yu ,Zui Wei Shao 。”④Di Wang De Nian Hao 。Gai Nian Jiao Gai Yuan 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Gai Nian Wei Yan Kang 。”Jian :
(Yi )①Shui Ming 。②Jian Jin ,Zhu Bu Fa Zhan 。《Zhou Yi · Jian 》:“Hong Jian Yu Gan 。”(Hong :Hong Gu ,Tian E 。Gan :Shui Bin ,An Bian 。)③Duan Ni ,Kai Duan 。Su Shi 《Jiao Zhan Shou 》:“Shi Da Fu Yi Wei Chang Yan Bing ,Yi Wei Sheng Shi Rao Min ,Jian Bu Ke Chang 。”④Jia Chong 。《Lie Zi ·Li Ming 》:“Ji Liang De Ji ,Qi Ri Da Jian 。”(Ji Liang :Ren Ming 。)⑤Fu Ci 。Zhu Jian ;Man Man Fa Zhan 。《Han Shu ·Dong Fang Shuo Chuan 》:“Gu Yin Luan Zhi Jian ,Ji Bian Wei Cuan 。”《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Huang Shan You Ri Ji 》:“Ri Jian Mu ,Sui Qian Ji Zu ,Shou Xiang Hou Ju De ,Zuo Er Xia Tuo 。”⑥Ci Xu 。《Shi Ji ·Wu Tai Bai Shi Jia 》:“Jin Yi Jian Zhi Yan 。”《Song Shi ·He Qu Zhi Er 》:“Yu He Zi Huai 、Wei Jing Bei Jing ,Jian Li Bian Jun 。”⑦《Zhou Yi 》Gua Ming 。Gua Xing Wei Gen Xia Xun Shang 。《Zhou Yi ·Jian 》:“Jian ,Nv Gui Ji 。”⑧Tong “Qian (qián)”。Qian Fu 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yong Chuan 》:“Yi Qi Jiang Jun Wang Zhan Jian Zhi Yi ,Wei Qu Cong Shun 。”(Zhan chén:Chen Mi 。)⑨Tong “Chan (chán)”。[Jian Jian ]Gao Jun De Yang Le 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jian Jian Zhi Dan 》:“Jian Jian Zhi Dan ,Wei Ji Gao Yi 。” (Er )jiān ①Jin ;Zhan Shi 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Qi Shui Shang (shāng)Shang ,Jian Che Wei Chang 。”(Shang Shang :Shui Shi Hen Cheng De Yang Zi 。Wei Chang :Che Shang De Bu Man 。)②Xun Ran ,Ying Xiang 。《Lun Heng ·Ben Xing 》:“Yi Sui Ying Er Mo Zheng Duo Zhi Xin ,Chang Da Zhi Hou ,Huo Jian Li Se ,Kuang Xin Bei Hang You Ci Sheng Ye 。”《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Su Zhi Jian Min Jiu Yi 。”③Liu Ru ;Ru 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Dong Jian Yu Hai 。”《Fa Yan ·Xue Hang 》:“Man Er Hou Jian Zhe Ji Shui Hu ?”④Shu Dao 。《Shi Ji ·Yue Wang Gou Jian Shi Jia 》:“Yu Zhi Gong Da Yi ,Jian Jiu Chuan ,Ding Jiu Zhou 。”⑤Zha ;Qi Zha 。Xie Kuo 《〈Dong Xi Xian Sheng Ji 〉Xu 》:“Bu Bu Qu Jie Yi Jian Qiao Qu Zhi 。”(Qu Jie :Qu Xian ,Jie Jing 。)《Xun Zi ·Bu Gou 》:“Zhi Ze Jue Dao Er Jian ,Yu Ze Du Zei Er Luan 。”(Zhi :Zhi 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Gui Shi 》:“Xia Jian Hang Ru Ci ,Ru Ze Luan Min 。”Ling :
(Yi )①Fa Ling ;Xia Ming Ling 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Ji Shen Zheng ,Bu Ling Er Hang 。”《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Ji San Ling Wu Shen Zhi 。”(Shen :Gao Jie 。)②Ming Ling ;Fa Ling 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Wang Shi Qu Ping Wei Ling 。”③Mei Hao 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Nian Shi Shi Ba Jiu ,Bian Yan Duo Ling Cai 。”(Bian Yan :You Kou Cai 。)④Gu Dai Guan Ming 。Zhi Zhong Yang Huo De Fang De Zhu Guan Guan Yuan 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Gong Men Ling Yu Fu Zhi 。”Te Zhi Xian Ling 。《Han Shu ·Kuai Tong Chuan 》:“Tong Shui (shuì)Fan Yang Ling Xu Gong Yue :‘……Zu Xia Wei Ling Shi Yu Nian Yi 。’”⑤Shi Jie ;Ji Jie 。⑥Ci Pai 、Qu Pai Ming 。Yi Ban Jiao Wei Duan Xiao ,Chen Wei Xiao Ling 、Ling Qu 。⑦Lian Ci 。Jia Shi ;Ru Guo 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Er Chen Yu Lie Chuan 》:“Ling Shi Cheng ,Gui Wang ;Shi Bai ,Du Shen Zuo Er 。”(Shen Zuo :Zi Shen Ding Zui 。) (Er )líng [Ling Hu ]1.Gu De Ming 。Zai Jin Shan Xi Lin Yi Xian Xi 。2.Fu Xing 。 (San )lǐng Liang Ci 。Zhi Zhang Ji Liang Chan Wei 。Yuan Zhang Zhi Wu Bai Zhang Wei Yi Ling 。Kan :
①Cheng Shou De Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Jin Jing Bu Du ,Fei Zhi Ye 。Jun Jiang Bu Kan 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Zhu Jun Chuan 》:“Fu Xiang Guo ,Fei Chen Suo Kan Ye 。”Ji Kang 《Yu Shan Ju Yuan Jue Jiao Shu 》:“Wu Zhi Xing Xia Zhong ,Duo Suo Bu Kan ,Ou Yu Zu Xia Xiang Zhi Er 。”(Xia Zhong :Xin De Xia Zhai 。)②Ke Yi ;Neng Gou 。《Shang Shu ·Duo Fang 》:“Wei Er Duo Fang ,Wang Kan Gu Zhi 。”Liu You 《Shu Fen 》:“Chu Shi Yi Biao Zhen Ming Shi ,Qian Zai Shei Kan Bai Zhong Jian ?”(Shei Kan Bai Zhong :Bai Zhong ,Bi Yu Bu Xiang Shang Xia 。Ji Shei Neng Gou Xiang Bi 。)Du :
①Jian ;Kan Jian 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Ba 》:“Ren Gou Bu Kuang Huo Gang (zhuàng)Lou Zhe ,Ji Shei Neng Du Shi Er Bu Le Ye Zai !”(Gou :Jia Ru 。Gang :Zhi Xing Zi 。Lou :Jian Bao 。)②Guan Cha ;Cha Kan 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Shao Lei 》:“Zhao Jian Zi Jiang Xi Wei ,Shi Shi Mo Wang Du Zhi 。”③Le Jie ;Ming Bai 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Ba 》:“Zheng Ling Yi Chen ,Sui Du Li Bai ,Bu Qi Ji Min 。”