“xi yu shi xiang chen ,wei xiao you zhi 。”shi gou chu chu :《ying ti xu 》;shi song chao shi ren gao shi sun de zuo pin 。
qing qi bao chun lai le ,yu lin lin feng ni 。chen yao xi 、xin zou lin lang ,yao tiao lai jian jia she 。gui jiu xi qiong fang ,li jing hui hui ,ri ye cui gong zi 。zhan qing yang xin mu ,ren sheng dan dang hua li 。guang fan chong lan ,che bian tao li ,ba shen xin liao li 。gong xie shou 、heng shi lan fang ,nai he xin hen ru ci 。dui jia shi 、fang qing mai mai ,mei dai cu 、xiu qian qiong er 。she wei xin 、liao ji xiang sai ,mo chou ru shui 。qing ping zai zhuai ,shu sai fei fei ,chun you guo ban yi 。xi yu shi xiang chen ,wei xiao you zhi 。mo jiao yi gui mo liao ,qun fang men men 。shang qing mo mo ,lei hen qing xi 。qu qiong gui zhang liu su nuan ,wang mei ren 、you shi lun qian li 。jia ji yao miao ,xiang feng bu ken wei mei ,ke kan wan ci fang zhi 。chun jin jian xie ,bu ren ling hua ,you lian yu qi 。du mei qu 、zao xin sheng ,le mo le ci xin zhi 。sai mei ren xi ,you hua tong yi 。nian hua zuo le ,gong cheng ru wei 。tian shi xiang dai he ri yi 。chang chun gong 、fei yu ta shi bi 。yan qin ju jiu chou chun ,chun re neng liu ,□hai yi xi 。
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【zhu shi 】:
xi :
①xiao 。1. yu “da ”xiang dui 。《lv shi chun qiu ·da yu 》:“de ji xi ,shi ji da ,bu zhi lei er 。”2.yu “cu ”xiang dui 。《mo zi ·jian ai zhong 》:“xi zhe chu ling wang hao xi yao 。”②xiang xi ;zai xi ;zhou mi 。du fu 《chun ri yi li bai 》:“he shi yi zun jiu ,chong yu xi lun wen 。”③nian ling xiao 。yuan wen 《甕you xian ping 》juan yi :“shi you niang xi xi er zhi yu 。”[xi ren ]xiao ren 。《zi zhi tong jian ·han ji yi ·gao di yuan nian 》:“er ting xi ren zhi shui ,yu zhu you gong zhi ren ,ci wang qin zhi xu er 。”shi :
(yi )①chao shi 。yu “gan ” xiang dui 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“shi xin re yi ,huo jiu zao ye ;ping de re yi ,shui jiu shi ye 。”②zhan shi 。li shan fu 《zao chun wei yu 》:“guai lai ying die shi ning chou ,bu jiao kan hua zan shi tou 。” (er )tà gu shui ming 。hou bian xie zuo “luo ”。wei gu huang he zhi liu ,he dao lv you bian qian ,zhu he dao zai jin shan dong sheng chi (chí)ping xian 。yi yan mei xiang :
①qi wei fang mei 。yu “chou ”xiang dui 。xin qi ji 《xi jiang yue 》:“dao hua xiang li shui feng nian 。”②xiang mei ;xiang tian 。cao song 《zhong ling han shi ri jiao wai xian you 》:“xing zi yu xiang ru leng tang (xíng)。”(tang :tang xi 。)③xiang liao 。li qing zhao 《feng huang tai shang yi chui xiao 》:“xiang leng jin ni ,bei fan gong lang 。”④te zhi yong xiang liao zhi cheng de xi tiao 。《er nv ying xiong chuan 》di shi san hui :“zao you pu fu song shang liang shu xiang lai 。zhang lao shang le xiang ,ke le tou 。”⑤dui ren he shi wu de mei chen 。li jia 祐《an ling song lin zai 》:“qing zheng guo qian zhe ,xiang ming da zhi zun 。”(qian zhe :qian xian 。zhi zun :tian zi 。)⑥zhi yu nv xing you guan de shi wu 。ye dai zhi shao nv 。li qing zhao 《yong yu le 》:“lai xiang shao ,xiang che bao ma ,xie ta jiu peng shi lv 。”chen :
①hui chen ;chen tu 。chao cuo 《lun gui su shu 》:“chun bu de bi feng chen ,xia bu de bi shu re 。”②wu ran 。su shi 《hu ji 》:“ji chen mei zhi ,fu dian ming fan 。”(fan :fan zhen 。)③zong ji ;ye ji 。《song shi ·na tang li shi shi jia 》:“sai zhui chao 、hu zhi yu chen 。”④shi su 。zong jiao chen su shi ,yin zhe chen shi tu jie yue chen 。《gong lou meng 》di yi hui :“mo cai ke qu bu cang tian ,wang ru gong chen re hu nian 。”⑤bi yu zhan zheng ;huo luan 。《jing shi tong yan ·du shi niang nu chen bai bao xiang 》:“dang xian hong wu ye sao dang hu chen 。”(hong wu ye :zhi ming chao kai guo huang di zhu yuan zhang 。)you “yan chen ”lian yong ,yi tong 。gao kuo 《yan ge hang 》:“han jia yan chen zai dong bei 。”⑥chong liang chan wei 。yi fen de mo mo fen zhi yi 。《qing shi gao ·shi xian zhi yi 》:“wei 、chen 、miao 、hu ,sui shu mo ji ,er zong ji zhi ,bian ji shao cheng duo 。”wei :
①shi er de zhi zhi yi 。《chun qiu ·zhuang gong er shi si nian 》:“liu yue xin wei ,shuo ,ri you shi zhi 。”②shi er shi chen zhi yi ,ji wu hou yi shi zhi san shi 。③shi er sheng xiao shu yang 。④fu ci 。1.biao shi fou ding 。a.xiang dang yu “bu ”。《shi jing ·zhou song ·xiao bi 》:“wei kan jia duo nan 。”b.xiang dang yu “mei you ”、“bu ceng ”。《shi jing · shao na ·cao chong 》:“wei jian jun zi ,wo xin shang bei 。”2. yong zai gou wei ,biao shi yi wen 。xiang dang yu “fou ”。《hou han shu ·liu biao chuan 》:“yan chu zi kou er ru wu er ,ke yi yan wei ?”xiao :
①tian liang 。li bai 《sai xia qu ·ji yi 》:“xiao zhan sui jin gu ,xiao mian bao yu an 。”②zhi dao ;ming bai 。《yan tie lun ·xiang ci 》:“tong yi kong ,xiao yi li ,er bu zhi quan heng 。”wang chong 《lun heng ·zhi shi 》:“bu xue zi zhi ,bu wen zi xiao 。gu jin hang shi ,wei zhi you ye 。”(wei zhi you ye :mei you zhe yang de shi 。)③gao zhi 。《han shu ·yuan hou chuan 》:“wei xiao da jiang jun 。”you :
①fu ci 。1.biao shi chong fu huo ji xu 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong er shi wu nian 》:“wen ,you ru chu 。”2. biao shi ji chong qing kuang tong shi cun zai 。《guo yu ·jin yu yi 》:“ji mo lao mou ,er you mo zhuang shi ,he yi shi jun ?”(zhuang shi :zhi fu li yi 。)3.biao shi yi sai shang geng jin yi ceng 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“fei tu mo yi ,er you hai zhi 。”4.biao shi qing wei zhuai she 。《liao zhai zhi yi ·nie xiao qian 》:“ning qie lian zhi ,yu liu su bie ta ,you ju mu chen 。”(qie :si xia 。)5. yong yu fou ding gou huo fan wen gou zhong jia jiang yu qi 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong san nian 》:“chen shi bu cai ,you shei gan yuan ?”6. biao shi zheng shu zhi wai zai jia ling shu 。xin qi ji 《mei qin shi lun 》:“gai li er shi you san nian 。”。②tong “you ”。《han shu ·han xin chuan 》:“huai yin shao nian you wu xin yue 。”③tong “you ”。kuan shu 。《li ji ·wang zhi 》:“wang san you ,ran hou zhi xing 。”④tong “祐”。fu 。《bo ci tong zuan 》di san liu jiu pian :“fa qiong fang ,di shou wo you 。”(qiong fang :de ming 。shou :shou 。)zhi :
①jiao 。hou zuo “zhi ”。《han shu ·xing fa zhi 》:“dang zhan zuo zhi zhe ,chi (chī)wu bai 。”(chi :yong zhu ban da 。)②zhi ;dao 。zhu xi 《yi mao ba yue hui ri fu cui ting ci shu tong yun 》:“qun xian yi li zhi ,gong ci yi ri xian 。”(li :dao da 。)③ting zhi 。《zhuang zi ·ji wu lun 》:“nang (nǎng)zi hang ,jin zi zhi 。”(nang :yi wang 。zi :nin 。)④jin zhi ;zu zhi 《han fei zi ·you du 》:“zhi zha wei ,mo ru xing 。”⑤ting liu 。《xu xia ke you ji ·you huang shan ji 》:“fu cong xia du zhan yi shang ,zhi wen shu yuan 。”(zhan :zhan dao 。)⑥ju zhu ;qi xi 。《lun yu ·wei zi 》:“zhi zi lu su 。”《shi jing · qin feng ·huang diao 》:“jiao jiao huang diao ,zhi yu sang 。”(jiao jiao :diao ming sheng 。)⑦fu ci 。zhi shi ;jin jin 。《zhuang zi ·tian yun 》:“zhi ke yi yi su ,er bu ke jiu chu 。”liu zong yuan 《san jie ·qian zhi lv 》:“hu yin xi ,ji zhi yue :‘ji zhi ci er 。’”⑧yu qi ci 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·che xia 》:“gao shan yang zhi ,jing hang hang zhi 。”(jing hang :da dao 。)