“zhi ta xiang 、shei jia shen zui 。”shi gou chu chu :《ti yin deng 》;shi song chao shi ren guan zhu de zuo pin 。
xiao yuan yan liang yu xi 。zheng hao yan yan chun shui 。mo bei jin zhi ,lian tui xiu zhen ,bao dao huang dou shu zhi 。liang ren de yi 。ji ying dian 、shou pan xian gui 。dou zhang chong jin jing qi 。xie yi bing shan tou xi 。bao ji yong shu ,xiang jian she po ,guo jian zhong 、gao gao ming di 。qin lou shi er 。zhi ta xiang 、shei jia shen zui 。
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【zhu shi 】:
zhi :
①zhi dao 。《lun yu ·wei zheng 》:“zhi zhi wei zhi zhi ,bu zhi wei bu zhi ,shi zhi ye 。”wang chong 《lun heng ·zhi shi 》:“bu xue zi zhi ,bu wen zi xiao ,gu jin hang shi ,wei zhi you ye 。”(wei zhi you ye :mei you zhe yang de shi 。)②zhi jiao ;gan jiao 。fan zhen 《shen mie lun 》:“shou deng you tong yang zhi zhi 。”③jian jie ;zhi shi 。《shang jun shu ·geng fa 》:“you du zhi zhi lv zhe 。”(lv :sai lv 。)④zhi shi 。《lie zi · shang wen 》:“liang xiao er xiao yue :‘shu wei ru duo zhi hu ?’”(shu :shei 。wei :tong “wei ”,shui 。)⑤le jie 。《shi ji ·guan yan lie chuan 》:“zhi wo zhe bao zi ye 。”(bao zi :bao shu ya 。)⑥jiao hao ;xiang qin 。si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“jue bin ke zhi zhi 。”⑦zhi ji ;zhi xin de ren 。bao zhao 《yong shuang yan 》:“bei ge ci jiu ai ,xian lei mi xin zhi 。”(xian lei :qin zhao lei 。mi :zhao xun 。)⑧zhu chi 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi liu nian 》:“zi chan ji jiang zhi zheng yi 。”ta :
①bie de ;ji ta de 。《guan zi ·nei ye 》:“bie mo ta tu 。”qu yuan 《li sao 》:“qi ji you ta gu xi ,mo hao 脩zhi hai ye !”(脩:xiu shi 。)②di san ren chen dai ci 。han shan zi 《you han xing ao man 》:“bai shi bei ta xian 。”③zhu ci 。xu zhi ,mo shi ji yi yi 。li qing zhao 《sheng sheng man 》:“san bei liang zhan dan jiu ,zen di ta wan lai feng ji 。”xiang :
①chao bei de chuang hu 。《shui wen 》:“xiang ,bei chu you ye 。”②dui zhao ;chao xiang 。《sun zi ·jun zheng 》:“gu yong bing zhi fa ,gao ling wu xiang 。”③qu xiang ;ben xiang 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo xia 》:“(xi bai )xiu yi er ren xiang zhi ,cu wei tian xia huan 。”④fang xiang ;mu biao 。liu zong yuan 《song xiong xu 》:“jin bu zhi xiang ,tui bu zhi shou 。”⑤jiang jin ;jie jin 。tao qian 《sui mu he zhang chang shi 》:“xiang xi chang feng qi ,han yun mei xi shan 。”⑥yang mu ;gui xiang 。shen zuo zhe 《yu jian 》juan er :“chao zhe jun zi suo hui ,shi zhe xiao ren suo ji ,yi yu xiang jun zi er bei xiao ren ye 。”⑦pian ai ;pian tan 。《xi you ji 》di san shi ba hui :“hang zhe dao :‘ba jie sheng de ben ,ni you xie pian xiang ta 。’”⑧yuan xian ;cong qian 。《zhuang zi · shan mu 》:“xiang ye bu nu ,er jin ye nu 。”⑨yuan lai de ;jiu de 。tao qian 《tao hua yuan ji 》:“tai shou ji qian ren sui ji wang ,xun xiang suo zhi 。”(zhi :ji 。)⑩fu ci 。xiang dang yu “gang cai ”。《zhuang zi ·da sheng 》:“xiang zhe xiu lai ,wu gao zhi yi zhi ren zhi de 。”(xiu :ren ming 。zhi ren :you zhi de zhi ren 。)(11)jie ci 。biao shi fang xiang 、dui xiang 。li yu 《yu mei ren 》:“wen jun neng you ji duo chou ,qia shi yi jiang chun shui xiang dong liu 。”(12)lian ci “jia shi ”。xiang dang yu “ru guo ”。《lun heng ·ding xian 》:“xiang ling han xin yong quan bian zhi cai ,wei fang shu tong zhi shi ,an de mou fan zhu si zhi huo zai ?”jia :
①jia ;jia ting 。《shang shu ·da yu mo 》:“ke qin yu bang ,ke jian yu jia 。”《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“bai mu zhi tian ,wu duo ji shi ,shu kou zhi jia ke yi mo ji yi 。”②jia ting de zhu suo 。du fu 《ku yu 》:“qun mu shui guang xia ,mo jia yun qi zhong 。”③qing da fu de cai yi 。《lun yu ·ji shi 》:“qiu ye wen you guo you jia zhe ,bu huan gua er huan bu jun 。”④xue shu liu pa 。《xun zi ·jie bi 》:“jin zhu hou yi zheng ,bai jia yi shui ,ze bi huo shi huo fei ,huo zhi huo luan 。”shen :
zhi ;han you mou chong wu zhi de ye ti 。《zuo chuan ·ai gong san nian 》:“mo bei er guan ban zhe ,you she shen ye 。”(guan ban :you gong jia cai qu cuo shi 。)zui :
①jiu zui 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·bin zhi chu yan 》:“bin ji zui zhi ,zai hao zai nao (náo)。”(zhi :yu qi ci 。nao :xuan nao 。)《han fei zi ·shui lin shang 》:“zui mei er wang ji qiu 。”②ji duan ai hao 。《zhuang zi ·ying di wang 》:“lie zi jian zhi er xin zui 。”song zhi wen 《song zhao liu zhen gu shi 》:“xin zui dong jiao liu 。”