“du yi wei lan ,luan shan mo shu bi 。”shi gou chu chu :《ji tian le 》;shi song chao shi ren chai wang de zuo pin 。
qing qing yang liu si si yu ,ta xiang you feng han shi 。ji du liu lang ,dang nian man qian ,tiao di shui cun yan yi 。xun zong fang ji 。zheng ma shang xiang feng ,xing hua lang ji 。wei you sha bian ,jiu shi ou lu shi xiang shi 。tian ya liu lang zui jiu ,shi nian he suo shi ,you su li li 。huan zi e gui ,kan mei he qu ,hui shou zheng shan lei zi 。xin huan jiu yi 。xiao ke chu ru gui ,gui chu ru ke 。du yi wei lan ,luan shan mo shu bi 。
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【zhu shi 】:
du :
①chan yi ;chan du 。《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“xiang yu yu yu han wang du shen tiao zhan 。”《hou han shu ·cui yin chuan 》:“gai gao shu mi yin ,du mu bu lin 。”②du zi 。su shi 《dan zhong shan ji 》:“du yu mai cheng xiao zhou zhi jue bi xia 。”③mei you zi sun de lao ren 。《li ji ·li yun 》:“jin (guān)gua gu du fei ji zhe ,jie you suo yang 。”(jin :tong “guan ”。)④du te ;te yi ;yu zhong bu tong zhi chu 。《lun heng ·shi zhi 》:“you du jian zhi ming ,du ting zhi cong 。”⑤zhuan duan ;du cai 。《xun zi ·chen dao 》:“gu ming zhu hao tong ,er an zhu hao du 。”(an :tong “an ”。)⑥fu ci 。1. xiang dang yu “zhi ”、“jin jin ”。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“du wu ren zhi jiao jiao ,he ye ?”2.biao shi fan wen ,xiang dang yu “qi ”、“nan dao ”。si ma qian 《shi ji ·lian po lin xiang ru lie chuan 》:“xiang ru sui nu ,du wei lian jiang jun zai ?”[du fu ]1. du shen nan zi 。2. can bao mo dao wei ren min suo zeng hen de tong zhi zhe 。yi :
(yi )①xie kao zhao 。《zhan guo ce ·yan ce san 》:“yi zhu er xiao 。”②ping shi ;yi zhang 。li bai 《fu feng hao shi ge 》:“zuo ren bu yi jiang jun shi 。”③pian ;xie 。《li ji ·zhong yong 》:“zhong li er bu yi 。”④sui zhao ;ge zhao 。duo zhi yi ge ge le huo yi le ban ge 。su shi 《qian chi bi fu 》:“ke you chui dong xiao zhe ,yi ge er he zhi 。”⑤yi zi 。hou zuo “yi ”。《jin dan cui bian ·ji du miao bei hai tan ji qi za wu ming bei yin 》:“sheng chuang shi ,nei si yi zi 。” (er )jī①ji yi 。《zhuang zi ·tian xia 》:“na fang you yi ren yan ,yue huang liao 。”②tong “ji ”。chan ge ;du 。yu “ou ”xiang dui 。《gu liang chuan ·xi gong san shi san nian 》:“pi ma yi lun mo fan zhe 。”(lun :dai zhi che 。fan :tong “fan ”。)wei :
①you ju 。《zhan guo ce ·xi zhou ce 》:“qie wei jun wei zhi 。”(qie :si xia 。)②wei xian ;wei ji 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong san shi nian 》:“guo wei yi ,re shi zhu zhi wu jian qin jun ,shi bi tui 。”③wei xian ;shi zao shou wei xian 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui you shang 》:“ci wei wu wei zhe ye 。”④wu ji 。《shi ji ·wei shi jia 》:“shang wu ji wei 。”⑤duan zheng ;zheng 。ji kang 《yu shan ju yuan jue jiao shu 》:“wei zuo yi shi ,bi bu de yao 。”(bi :ma mu 。yao :dong 。)⑥gao ;gao jun 。《zhuang zi ·dao zhi 》:“shi zi lu qu ji wei guan ,jie ji chang jian 。”li bai 《ye su shan si 》:“wei lou gao bai che ,shou ke zhai xing chen 。”⑦xing su ming 。er shi ba su zhi yi 。《lv shi chun qiu ·zhong xia 》:“zhong xia zhi yue ,ri zai dong jing ,hun kang zhong ,dan wei zhong 。”⑧tong “gui ”。xian zha 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“jin gao you xie yi zhi zhi ,wei fan zhi hang 。”lan :
①men qian shan lan 。《lun heng ·xie duan 》:“hua hu yu men lan 。”②lan gan 。li yu 《lang tao sha ling 》:“du zi mo ping lan ,mo xian jiang shan ,bie shi rong yi jian shi nan 。”③shan zi (chu ru )。《shi ji ·ji an chuan 》:“lan chu cai wu yu bian guan 。”④can ;jin 。liu yong 《ying xin chun 》:“geng lan zhu ying hua yin xia 。”《shi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“jiu lan ,lv gong yin mu gu liu gao zu 。”(mu :shi yan se 。)⑤cui tui ;cui la 。bao zhao 《yuan zhong qiu san 》:“liu zhen shang sheng ku ,sao sha nian zhi lan 。”⑥mo xiu zhi de ;mo qiong jin de 。du fu 《qiu yu tan san shou 》zhi er :“lan feng fu yu qiu fen fen 。”⑦wan 。cai yan 《hu jia shi ba pai 》:“geng shen ye lan xi ,meng ru lai si 。”luan :
①zhi li 。《shang shu ·tai shi 》:“yu you luan chen shi ren ,tong xin tong de 。”②hun luan ;dong dang bu an 。yu “zhi ”xiang dui 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“ying zhi yi zhi ze ji ,ying zhi yi luan ze xiong 。”③mo zhi xu ;mei tiao li 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“wu shi ji zhe (zhé)luan 。”(zhe :che zhe 。)su shun qin 《shu zhong xian yong 》:“chuang tou shu ce luan fen fen 。”④zuo luan ;pan luan 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·zhu ge jin chuan 》:“han mo bi luan jiang dong 。”《an lu shan shi ji 》juan xia :“an 、shi er xiong jie (jié),xiang ji luan yu fan yang 。”(jie :chong zu ming 。)⑤rao luan ;hun xiao 。《lun yu · wei ling gong 》:“xiao bu ren ,ze luan da mou 。”《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“yu jie dao gu yi hai jin ,shi xu yan yi luan shi 。”(shi :fen shi 。)you wei hai ;huo hai 。《lv shi chun qiu ·chu fang 》:“gu fan luan ye zhe ,bi shi hu jin er hou ji yuan 。”《han shu ·huo guang chuan 》:“dang duan bu duan ,fan shou ji luan 。”⑥shen zhi hun luan bu qing 。《han shu ·yu ding guo chuan 》:“ding guo shi jiu zhi shu dan (dàn),bu luan 。”(dan :shi dou 。)《zhou yi ·cui 》:“ji zhi luan ye 。”⑦te zhi xin xu bu ning 。《san guo yan yi 》di san shi yi hui :“yuan shao hui ji zhou ,xin fan yi luan ,bu li zheng shi 。”⑧heng bao mo dao 。《han shu ·gao di ji xia 》:“da wang qi yu xi wei ,mie luan qin ,wei dong hai nei 。”⑨fen fan 。bai ju yi 《qian tang hu chun hang 》:“luan hua jian yu mi ren yan ,jian cao cai neng mei ma ti 。”⑩sui bian ;ren yi 。pan yue 《xi zheng fu 》:“hun ji quan er luan fang ,ge shi jia er jing ru 。”(hun :za 。)(11)tong jian 。《shi ji ·xiong nu lie chuan 》:“yi qu rong wang yu xuan tai hou luan ,you er zi 。”(12)gu zhi le qu de mo zhang 。《lun yu ·tai bai 》:“shi zhi zhi shi ,《guan ju (jū)》zhi luan 。”(shi zhi xian yan zou le qu de kai pian ,mo zhang zou 《guan ju 》zhi qu 。)(13)gu dai ci fu pian mo zong jie yi pian yao zhi de wen ci ,chen wei luan ci 。《chu ci ·li sao 》:“luan yue :yi yi zai ! guo mo ren mo wo zhi xi ,you he huai hu gu dou !”(yi yi zai :suan le ba 。mo wo zhi :mei you ren li jie wo 。he :he bi 。huai :liu lian 。)(14)ni liu er du 。《shi jing · da ya ·gong liu 》:“she wei wei luan 。”mo :
①mei you 。gen “you ”xiang dui 。liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“shan chong shui fu yi mo lu 。”②fu ci 。biao shi fou ding ,xiang dang yu “bu ”。《shang jun shu ·nong zhan 》:“min yi ci wei jiao ,ze su yan de mo shao ,er bing yan de ruo ye ?”③lian ci 。biao shi tiao jian ,xiang dang yu “mo lun ”、“bu lun ”。《shi jing ·lu song ·feng shui 》:“bu xiao bu da ,cong gong yu mai 。”④tong “wu ”。bu yao 。《gu shi yuan ·kong hou yin 》:“gong mo du he ,gong jing du he 。duo he er si ,dang nai gong he !”⑤fei ;bu shi 。《guan zi ·xing shi 》:“ze guo fei ji guo ,er min mo ji min ye 。”⑥yu qi ci 。yong yu yi wen gou mo ,biao shi yi wen ,xiang dang yu “fou ”。bai ju yi 《wen liu shi jiu 》:“wan lai tian yu xue ,neng yin yi bei mo ?”shu :
(yi )①ji suan 。《zhuang zi ·geng sang chu 》:“jian fa er zhi ,shu mi er chui 。”(zhi :shu 。)②bi jiao qi lai zui tu chu 。du fu 《wei feng lu shi zhai guan cao jiang jun hua ma tu 》:“guo chu yi lai hua an ma ,shen miao du shu jiang dou wang 。”③ze bei ;lie ju (zui hang )。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong er nian 》:“shi li shu zhi 。”④chen shui ;su shui 。《hou han shu ·mi heng chuan 》:“yu zi liu liu ,mo zu shu ye 。”(yu zi :ji yu de ren 。)shi jian 《tian xian zi ·qiu gui 》:“mo ren chu ,shen shen yu ,tian ya wang shi nan chong shu 。” (er )shù ①shu mu 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“hao wu zhi shu wei zhi mo 。”②shu ci 。ji ;ji ge 。chen gong yin 《qiu ri xi jiao yan ji 》:“yu sa xin ting shu hang lei ,na chao feng jing yi quan fei 。”(xin ting :ting ming 。)③suan shu 。《zhou li ·de guan ·da si tu 》:“san yue liu yi :li 、le 、she 、yu 、shu 、shu 。”④tian ming ;qi shu 。《shi ji ·li jiang jun lie chuan 》:“yi wei li an lao ,shu ji ,wu ling dang chan yu 。”⑤gui lv ;fa ze 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“fan ju da shi ,wu ni da shu ,bi shun ji shi 。”⑥ji yi ;fang shu 。《meng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“jin fu yi zhi wei shu ,xiao shu ye 。” (san )shuò ①duo ci ;pin fan 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“jin wu si wei zhi shi er nian ,ji si zhe shu yi 。”②fu ci 。lv ci 。《sun zi ·hang jun 》:“lv shang zhe jiong ye ,shu fa zhe kun ye 。” (si )cù xi ;mi 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“shu gu (gǔ)bu ru hu (wū)chi ,yu bie bu ke sheng shi ye 。”(gu :wang 。hu chi :chi tang 。)bi :
①qing lu se de yu dan 。《zhuang zi ·wai wu 》:“chang hong si yu shu ,cang ji xie san nian er hua wei bi 。”②qing lu se 。song ·fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“shang xia tian guang ,yi bi mo qing 。”