Xiang Lang Mo Mi Hua Die Meng ,Jiang Shang Yao ,Fu Qing Ou 。
“Xiang Lang Mo Mi Hua Die Meng ,Jiang Shang Yao ,Fu Qing Ou 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Jiang Shen Zi /Jiang Cheng Zi 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Wu Wen Ying De Zuo Pin 。
Xi Feng Yi Xie Song Hang Zhou 。Jian Chi Liu 。Yi Ting Zhou 。Xin Yu Gong Yi ,Lu Shui Dai Xiang Liu 。Ying Shi Li Gong Cheng Wai Wan ,Ren Zhu Li ,Xiao Lian Gou 。Xin Gui Chong Sheng Bie Lai Chou 。Dai Mei Tou 。Ban Hen Qiu 。Tian Shang Ren Jian ,Xie Yue Xiu Zhen Lou 。Xiang Lang Mo Mi Hua Die Meng ,Jiang Shang Yao ,Fu Qing Ou 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Xiang :
①Shui Ming 。Jin Ming Xiang Jiang ,Zai Hu Na Sheng 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Ji Yuan ,Xiang Yi Na Zheng Xi 。”②Tong “Shang ”。Peng ;Zhu 。Su Shi 《Yuan Xiu Cai 》:“Zheng Zhi Fu Xiang Zhi ,Xiang Se Wei Ji Meng 。”Lang :
(Yi )①Bo Lang 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ya Liang 》:“Feng Qi Lang Chong 。”Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Zhuo Lang Pai Kong 。”②Shui Bo Chong Qi 。Zuo Sai 《Wei Dou Fu 》:“Wen Quan Bi Chong Er Zi Lang ”。(Bi :Tong “Bi ”,Quan Shui Chong Liu De Yang Zi 。)③Fang Dang ;Fang Zong 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Zhong Feng 》:“Xue Lang Xiao Ao ,Zhong Xin Shi Dao 。”《Ming Shi ·Tang Yin Chuan 》:“Yin Chi Bu Jiu ,Gui Jia Yi Fang Lang 。”④Sui Bian ;Qing Lv 。Du Fu 《Fan Zhou Song Wei Shi Ba Cang Cao Hai Jing 》:“Jian Jiu Xu Xiang Yi ,Jiang Shi Mo Lang Chuan 。”Du Mu 《Zui Yan 》:“Zui Xia Ce Wei Lang Zhan ,Bu Ji De Shi ,Bu Shen Gong Shou Shi Ye 。”⑤Kong ;Bai Bai De 。Han Yu 《Qiu Huai 》Zhi Yi :“Hu Wei Lang Zi Ku ,De Jiu Ju Huan Xi 。”Su Shi 《Zeng Yue Chang Lao 》:“Gong Ming Ban Fu Zhi ,Er Nv Lang Ku Xin 。” (Er )láng ①Ye Ti Di La Huo Liu Dong De Yang Zi 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Yu Gu Shi Lang Shu 》:“Yin Yan Gan Ji ,Lang Ran Chu Ti 。”②Liu Shi 。Qin Guan 《Ji Sun Shen Lao Shao Jian 》:“Tian Shang Tu Shu Sen Shi Jiu ,Ren Jian Sui Yue Lang Ru Chi 。”[Lang Lang ]Liu Dong De Yang Zi 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Lan Ru Hui Yi Yan Ti Xi ,Zhan Yu Jin Zhi Lang Lang 。”Mo :
①(mu)[Ming ]Ri La De Shi Hou 。《Li Ji ·Pin Yi 》:“Ri ~Ren Juan 。”(“Mu ”De Ben Zi 。)②[Dai ]Mei You Shen Me 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Tian Xia Zhi Shui ,~Da Yu Hai 。”③[Fu ]Bu 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Sha Chen ,Song ~Neng Shou ,Nai Ke Gong Ye 。”Mi :
①Mi Huo ;Mi Luan 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jie Na Shan 》:“Tian Zi Shi Pi (pí),Bi Min Bu Mi 。”(Pi :Fu Zuo 。Bi :Shi 。)Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Shi Mi Tu Ji Wei Yuan ,Jiao Jin Shi Er Zuo Fei 。”②Zhe Zu ;Fu Gai 。Ceng Qi 《Wei Yang Huai Gu 》:“Lou Tai Chu Chu Mi Fang Cao ,Feng Yu Nian Nian Yuan La Hua 。”(Wei Yang :Ji Yang Zhou 。)③Mi Lian ;Tao Zui 。Song Yu 《Deng Tu Zi Hao Se Fu 》:“Yan Ran Yi Xiao ,Huo Yang Cheng ,Mi Xia Cai 。”Xu Zhong Hang 《Mu Fa Chu Yang 》:“Xuan Ya Qing Yu Di ,Fang Cao Lu Kan Mi 。”(Chu :Shui Ming 。)You Zhi Chen Zui Yu Mou Yi Shi Wu Zhe 。Tao Gu 《Qing Yi Lu ·Jiao Mi 》:“Zhao Chun Jie Xing Xi Ba Jiao ,Fan Xuan Chuang Guan Yu Xian Chong Zhi ,Shi Chen Chun Jie Wei Jiao Mi 。”(Xian :Dou ;Quan 。)④Hun Mi 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Bian Que Sui Yin Er Ren Du Jiu ,Mi Si San Ri 。”[Mi Li ]Mo Hu Bu Qing De Yang Zi 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Xiong Tu Jiao Pu Shuo ,Ci Tu Yan Mi Li 。”(Pu Shuo :Tiao Yue De Yang Zi 。)Hua :
①Chong Zi Zhi Wu De You Xing Fan Shi Qi Guan 。Li Yu 《Lang Tao Sha 》:“Liu Shui La Hua Chun Qu Ye ,Tian Shang Ren Jian 。”②Ke Gong Guan Shang De Zhi Wu ;Hua Duo 。Yang Mo Li 《Li Hua 》:“Li Hua Yi Yuan Geng Yi Fan ,Wei Yuan Wei Fan Shi Zu Kan 。”③Xing Zhuang Xiang Hua De Dong Xi 。Yu Xin 《Han Yuan Ji Mu 》:“Xue Hua Shen Shu Che 。”④Bu Zhi Yi Chong Yan Se ,You Hua Wen De 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Wu Hua Ma ,Qian Jin Qiu 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Ni Chang Yu Yi Qu 》:“Si Fu Hua Jian Bi Jian Gong ”。⑤Mo Hu Mi Luan 。Du Fu 《Yin Zhong Ba Xian Ge 》:“Zhi Zhang Ji Ma Shi Cheng Chuan ,Yan Hua La Jing Shui De Mian 。”Meng :
①[Ming ]Shui Mian Zhong De Huan Xiang 。Xin Qi Ji 《Po Zhen Zi ·Wei Chen Tong Fu Fu Zhuang Ci Yi Ji Zhi 》:“Zui Li Tao Deng Kan Jian ,~Hui Chui Jiao Lian Ying 。”②[Dong ]Zuo Meng ,Meng Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Shi Huang ~Yu Hai Shen Zhan 。”③[Ming ]Bi Yu Huan Xiang 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Bu Yi ~Ju Luan Zhi 。”Jiang :
①Chang Jiang De Zhuan Chen 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Jiang Han Chao Zong Yu Hai 。”《Lun Heng ·Shu Xu 》:“Ju Tou Yu Jiang Zhong ,He Jiang Ye ?”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Lin Zhe Jiang ,Shui Bo E 。”②Jiang He De Tong Chen 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Jiang Xue 》:“Gu Zhou Suo Li Weng ,Du Diao Han Jiang Xue 。”Qian Qi 《Sheng Shi Xiang Ling Gu Se 》:“Qu Zhong Ren Bu Jian ,Jiang Shang Shu Feng Qing 。”③Zhi Yin Shi De Ju Chu 。Tao Qian 《Yu Yan Jin An Bie 》:“Liang Cai Bu Yin Shi ,Jiang Hu Duo Jian Pin 。”Wang An Dan 《He Wang Sheng Zhi Xue Ji Jie Ma Ren Sheng 》:“Chao Ran Sui You Jiang Hu Yi 。”Shang :
(Yi )①Wei Zhi Zai Gao Chu De 。Yu “Xia ”Xiang Dui 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wang Zuo Yu Tang Shang ,You Qian Niu Er Guo Tang Xia Zhe 。”②Deng Ji Gao Huo Zhi Liang Hao De 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Yi Tang 》:“Se Yi Bai Zhe Wei Shang 。”③Ci Xu Huo Shi Jian Zai Qian De 。《Mo Zi ·Qi Huan 》:“Gu Sui Shang Shi Zhi Sheng Wang ,Qi Neng Shi Wu Gu Chang Shou ,Er Han Shui Bu Zhi Zai ?”Gu Le Fu 《Ri Chu Dong Na Yu Hang 》:“Dong Fang Qian Yu Ji ,Fu Xu Ju Shang Tou 。”④Zai Shang Wei De Jun Zhu 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Ru Yi Shi Ji Fu Xiong ,Chu Yi Shi Ji Chang Shang 。”⑤You Di Chu Wang Gao Chu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Tuan (tuán)Fu Yao Er Shang Zhe Jiu Mo Li 。”⑥Qu ;Wang 。Huang Zong Xi 《Liu Jing Ting Chuan 》:“Shi Fu Shang Jie Tou Li Ji Gu Ye 。”⑦Xiang Qian 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Er 》:“San Gu Zhi Er Cu Bu Shang 。”(Cu :Zhong 。)⑧Jin Cheng ;Jin Suo ;Song Shang 。《Han Shu ·Dong Fang Shuo Chuan 》:“Si Fang Shi Duo Shang Shu Yan De Shi 。”⑨Chu Chang 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》Di Yi Ben Xie Zi :“Zheng Dan Ban Ying Ying Shang 。”⑩Jia ;Tian Jia 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Cao Shang Zhi Feng Bi Yan 。”(11)Tu Ran 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Zao Zhu Zhi 》:“Xian Yi Bai Fan Shui Ran Guo ,Hou Shang Gong Hua Zhi Yun 。”(12)Tong “Shang ”。Chong Shang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Chang Jian 》:“Zun Xian Shang Gong 。” (Er )shǎng Shang Sheng ,Han Yu Si Sheng Zhi Yi 。Zhong Rong 《Shi Pin Xu 》:“Zhi Ping Shang Qu Ren ,Ze Yu Bing Wei Neng 。”Yao :
①Kun Fu ;Tao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Si Gan 》:“Yao Zhi Ge Ge 。”(Ge Ge :Shang Xia Yan Jin De Yang Zi 。)《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Yu Shi Wei Chang An Jun Yao Che Bai Cheng ,Zhi Yu Ji 。”(Bai Cheng :Bai Liang 。Zhi Yu Ji :Dao Ji Guo Zuo Ren Zhi 。)You Sheng Suo 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Ren Xun Yao 。”(Mei Ren Yi Gen Ba Che Chang De Sheng Zi 。Xun :Ba Che Wei Yi Xun 。)②Yao Shu ;Shu Fu 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Yao Zhi Yi Li 。”③Jian Ming ;Jian Yao 。《Xun Zi ·Jiang Guo 》:“Yao Er Xiang 。”(Xiang :Xiang Jin 。)④Jie Jian 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Xun Yu Chuan 》:“Yao Shi Chu Gu 。”(Chu :Ji Xu 。)⑤Ding Yao ;Yao Ding 。《Shi Ji · Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Yu Zhu Jiang Yao ,Xian Ru Ding Guan Zhong Zhe Wang Zhi 。”You Yao Ding De Shi ;Meng Yao 。《Yan Tie Lun ·He Qin 》:“Xiong Nu Shu He Qin ,Er Chang Xian Fan Yao 。”⑥Da Yao (Hou Qi Yi Yi )。Wei Xue Yi 《He Zhou Ji 》:“Zhou Shou Wei Chang Yao Ba Fen You Ji (jīJi )。”(Ji :Yu Shu 。)Fu :
①Ping Zhang ;Yi Kao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Xi Qin Ren Fu Shi Ji Zhong ,Tan Yu Tu De ,Zhu Wo Zhu Rong 。”②Yi Kao ;Yi Zhang 。《Li Ji ·Kong Zi Xian Ju 》:“Fu Qiang Er Li 。”③Yong Jian 、Bei Lai Fu Zai Dong Xi 。《Kong Zi Jia Yu ·Zhi Sai 》:“(Zi Lu )Wei Qin Fu Mi Bai Li Zhi Wai 。”Du Mu 《A Fang Gong Fu 》:“Shi Fu Dong Zhi Zhu ,Duo Yu Na Mu Zhi Nong Fu 。”④Dan Fu ;Cheng Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Feng Zhi Ji Ye Bu Hou ,Ze Ji Fu Da Yi Ye Mo Li 。”⑤Ju You 。Liu Yu Xi 《Xue Ruan Gong Ti San Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Shao Nian Fu Zhi Qi ,Xin Dao Bu Cong Shi 。”⑥Meng Shou ;Zao Shou 。《Guan Zi ·Fa Jin 》:“Fei Shang Zhi Fa Zhi Zhe ,Bi Fu Yi Chi 。”⑦Wei Bei ;Bei Qi 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Xiang Ru Du Qin Wang Sui Zhai ,Jue Fu Yao Bu Chang Cheng 。”⑧Gu Fu ;Dui Bu Qi 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Chen Cheng Kong Jian Qi Yu Wang Er Fu Zhao ,Gu Ling Ren Chi Bi Gui 。”⑨Shi Bai ;Shi Li 。Yu “Sheng ”Xiang Dui 。Su Xun 《Liu Guo Lun 》:“Gu Bu Zhan Er Jiang Ruo Sheng Fu Yi Pan Yi 。”⑩Kui Qian (Qian )《Han Shu ·Deng Tong Chuan 》:“Jin Mei Ru Zhi ,Tong Jia Shang Fu Ze (zhài)Shu Ju Mo 。”(Ze :Tong “Zhai ”。)(11)Tong “Fu ”。Lao Fu 。《Shi Ji ·Chen Cheng Xiang Shi Jia 》:“Hu You Fu Ren You Zhang Fu 。”Qing :
①Chong Liang Xiao 。Yu “Chong ”Xiang Dui 。《Meng Zi · Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Quan ,Ran Hou Zhi Qing Chong 。”(Quan :Heng Liang 。)②Qing Wei ;Wei Bao ;Jian Bao 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Yu Can Jun Yuan Shu Jiao 》:“Ren Chong Cai Qing 。”③Qing Lv ;Bu Wen Chong 。Liu Yan 《Er Yan 》:“Qing Zao Gua Mou ,Bu Bi Jie Nian Shao 。”④Qing Bian 。《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Shang 》:“Fu Han Zhi Yu Yi ,Bu Dai Qing Nuan 。”⑤Qing Shi ;Kan Bu Qi 。《Lao Zi 》:“Huo Mo Da Yu Qing Di 。”⑥Qing Yi ;Sui Bian 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Xing De 》:“Qian Ren Zhi Gao ,Ren Bu Qing Ling 。”⑦Shi ……Bian Qing ;Jian Qing 。Wang Wei 《Song Yuan Zhong Cheng Chuan Yun Jiang Huai 》:“Bao Shui Gui Tian Fu ,Qing Yao Lai Shi Chen 。”(Tian Fu :Chao Ting De Cang Ku 。Yao :Lao Yi 。)⑧Yong Li Xiao 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Qing Long Man Nian (niǎn)Ma Fu Tiao 。”⑨Qing Kuai 。Wang Wei 《Guan Lie 》:“Xue Jin Ma Ti Qing 。”