“Zheng Dang Wu 、Qia Fen Zi Ban 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yue Zhong Xian 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Wang Zhe De Zuo Pin 。
Zao Yu Zhong Qiu ,Jin Chu Geng Qi Shuang ,Feng Ding Yun San 。Xu Kong Lou Jiang ,Chan Mo Li Qing Tian ,Xian Qing Yu An 。Ju Tou Zhan Hai An ,Chong Chu Jin Pan Lan Lan 。Bu Te Men Men Huan 。Ren Ren Gong Xi ,Pin Fu Zong Zheng Kan 。Shei Neng Xiao Wu Qing Hui ,Zhe Yin Chan Li Mian ,Shen Yin Yang Suan 。Xing Xi Su Han 。Shi Que Wei Fei Qu ,Yu Li Wei Ban 。Yi Lun Yuan You Man 。Zheng Dang Wu 、Qia Fen Zi Ban 。Fang Guang Ming Can 。An Qian Shao Wo Chong Xiao Han 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Zheng :
(Yi )①Bu Pian Xie 。《Shang Shu ·Shui Ming Shang 》:“Wei Mu Cong Sheng Ze Zheng 。”(Sheng :Zhi Mu Gong Qu Zhi De Mo Xian 。)《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Yi Zheng Er Jing (yǐngYing )Zheng 。”(Yi :Yong Lai Ce Ding Shi Ke De Ri Gui 。Jing :Ying Zi 。)②Ren De Hang Wei Zheng Pa ;Zheng Zhi ;Gong Zheng 。《Xin Shu ·Dao Shu 》:“Fang Zhi Bu Qu Wei Zhi Zheng ,Fan Zheng Wei Xie 。”《Yan Tie Lun ·Lun Ru 》:“Zi Xia ,Ning (nìngNing )Chen Ye ,Fu Zi Yin Zhi ,Fei Zheng Ye 。”③Ge Gui Fan ;Ge Biao Zhun 。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Ge Bu Zheng Bu Shi 。”(Ge :Qie Rou 。)④Chun Zheng Bu Za 。《Xun Zi ·Le Lun 》:“Zheng Sheng Gan Ren Er Shun Qi Ying Zhi 。”⑤Zuo Wei Zhu Ti ,Yu “Fu ”Xiang Dui 。《Sui Shu ·Jing Ji Zhi 》:“Bu Xu Can Que Zheng Fu Er Ben ,Cang Yu Gong Zhong 。”⑥Zheng Mian ,Yu “Fan ”Xiang Dui 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Zao Pi Zhi 》:“Zhi Yi Bi Lian Zhe Wei Zheng Mian 。”(Bi :Kao Jin 。Lian :Zhu Lian 。)⑦Da Yu Ling De ,Yu “Fu ”Xiang Dui 。《Jiu Zhang Suan Shu ·Fang Cheng 》:“Ru Fang Cheng ,Ge Zhi Suo Qu ,Yi Zheng Fu Shu Ru Zhi 。”⑧Chang Guan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Yuan Nian 》:“(Shao Kang )Wei Reng Mu Zheng ,……Tao Ben You Yu ,Wei Zhi Pao Zheng 。”⑨Zheng Dang ;Ge Kuo 。《Guan Zi ·Li Zheng 》:“Zheng Dao Juan Qi Er Xie Shi Ri Chang 。”⑩Jiu Zheng ;Shi ……Zheng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Zheng Yi Zhi Min ,Xing Yi Zheng Xie 。”Shi Duan Zheng 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Bu Neng Zheng Ji Shen ,Ru Zheng Ren He !”(11)Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Dong Zuo Zai Jin Hang Zhong ;Zhuang Tai De Chi Xu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Ci Wang Dan Chuan 》:“Zheng Huan Bu Ke Zhi 。” (Er )zhēng ①Yin Li Mei Nian De Di Yi Ge Yue 。《Han Shu ·Wu Di Ji 》:“San Nian Chun Zheng Yue ,Hang Xing Gan Quan Gong 。”(Xing :Zhi Di Wang Dao Mou Chu 。)②Jian Ba Zhong Xin 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Yi Jie 》:“Zhong Ri She Hou ,Bu Chu Zheng Xi 。”Dang :
(Yi )①Mian Dui ;Mian Xiang 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Bian Dong 》:“Cheng Xia Zhi Shi ,Dang Feng Er Li 。”②Zheng Zai Mou Chu 。《Mo Zi ·Jian Ai Xia 》:“Ran Dang Jin Zhi Shi 。”③Xiang Dang Yu ;Di De Shang 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“(Zhang Yi )Nai Yue :‘Yi Yi (Zhang )Yi Er Dang Han Zhong De ,Chen Qing Wang Ru Chu 。’”(Ru :Dao 。)④Di Dang ;Di Kang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Bi Yi Er Dang Shi ,Shi Er Dang Bai ,Bai Er Dang Qian 。”⑤Zhe Dang ;Dang Zhu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Ru Bu Zhi Fu Tang Lang Hu ,Nu Ji Bei Yi Dang Che Zhe 。”⑥Dan Dang ;Cheng Shou 。《Song Shi ·Xiao Zhu Chuan 》:“Gan Dang Tian Xia Da Shi 。”⑦Dan Ren ;Chong Dang 。《Jin Shu ·Xiong Yuan Chuan 》:“Jin Dang Guan Zhe Yi Li Shi Wei Su Li ,Feng Fa Wei Ke Ke 。”⑧Zhu Guan ;Zhang Guan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Nian 》:“Yu Shi Zi Han Dang Guo 。”⑨Pan Jue Ding Zui 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Tian Lie Chuan 》:“Dang Gao Zui Si 。”⑩Kuo Ying ;Fu Ge 。《Han Shu ·Gai Kuan Rao Chuan 》:“Yi Yan Shi Bu Dang Yi ,Er Wei Wen Li Suo Di Cuo 。”(Cuo :Qu Ru 。)(11)Ying Gai ;Ying Dang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Qiong Dang Yi Jian ,Lao Dang Yi Zhuang 。”(12)Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Shi Jian Huo Chu Suo 。Xiang Dang Yu “Jiu Zai ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Dang Shi Shi ,Qin Jia Yi Li Jing Ju Wei Chu Wang 。”(Shi :Ci 。) (Er )dàng ①Qia Dang ;De Dang 。《Li Ji · Le Ji 》:“Gu Zhe Tian De Shun Er Si Shi Dang 。”②Dang Zuo 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“An Bu Yi Dang Che 。”③Qi Wu De De Bu Huo Ding Duan 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui You Shang 》:“Jin You Qian Jin Zhi Yu Zhi (zhī),Tong Er Mo Dang ,Ke Yi Cheng Shui Hu ?”(Zhi :Jiu Bei 。)Wu :
①De Zhi Di Qi Wei 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Ji Ri 》:“Ji Ri Geng Wu ,Ji Cha Wo Ma 。”②Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi 。Xiang Dang Yu Bai Tian Shi Yi Shi Zhi Shi San Shi 。Li Shen 《Min Nong 》:“Chu He Ri Dang Wu 。”③Fan Zhi Bai Tian Huo Ye Wan De Zhong Jian Shi Duan 。Li Dao Yuan 《Shui Jing Zhu ·Jiang Shui 》:“Zi Fei Ting Wu Ye Fen ,Bu Jian Xi Yue 。”(Ting Wu :Zheng Wu 。Xi Yue :Ri Yue 。)④Shi Er Sheng Xiao Shu Ma 。⑤Zong Heng Xiang Jiao 。《Yi Li ·Da She Li 》:“Re Dan Re Mo ,Du Che Er Wu 。”(Du Che :Yi Che 。)《Shi Ji ·Zhang Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Jin Qin Fa San Jun ,Ji Yi Jun Sai Wu Dao 。”⑥Tong “Wu ”。Wei Ni ;Chu Fan 。《Li Ji ·Ai Gong Wen 》:“Wu Ji Zhong Yi Fa You Dao 。”《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Wu Ji Jun ,Qu Ji Jiang 。”Fen :
(Yi )①Fen Kai ;Hua Fen 。Yu “Ge ”Xiang Dui 。《Guan Zi ·Li Zheng 》:“Fen Guo Yi Wei Wu Xiang ,Xiang Wei Zhi Shi ;Fen Xiang Yi Wei Wu Zhou ,Zhou Wei Zhi Chang 。”(Guo :Dou Cheng 。)②Cong Zhu Ti Fen Chu De Bu Fen ;Fen Zhi 。《Yuan Shi ·Shun Zong Ji Wu 》:“Li Zhong Shu Fen Sheng Yu Ji Ning 。”(Zhong Shu Sheng :Zhong Yang Zong Guan Guo Jia Zheng Shi De Ji Guan 。Ji Ning :Zai Shan Dong Sheng 。)③Fen Cheng ;Fen Chu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Xian Xue 》:“Gu Kong Mo Zhi Hou ,Ru Fen Wei Ba ,Mo Li Wei San ,Qu She Xiang Fan Bu Tong 。”④Li Kai ;Fen San 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yu Fu 》:“Wu Hu !Yuan Zai ,Ji Fen Yu Dao Ye 。”⑤Fen Pei ;Gei Yu 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“An Lian ,De Shang Ci Zhe (zhé)Fen Ji Hui (huī)Xia ,Yin Shi Yu Shi Gong Zhi 。”(Zhe :Zong Shi 。Hui Xia :Bu Xia 。)⑥Fen Dan ;Fen Xiang 。Yang Xiong 《Jie Chao 》:“Fen Ren Zhi Lu 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Liu Mao Chuan 》:“Chen Guo Chen Rong ……Deng Jie Chan Pin You Zhi ,Jiu Mao You Chu ,Mao Ge Shao Fen Gan ,Yu Tong Feng Yao 。”(Ge :Fen Gei 。Yao :Jie Jian 。)⑦Ou Fen ;Bian Bie 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ji Wu Lun 》:“Zhou Yu Hu Die Bi You Fen Yi 。”⑧Liang Ci 。《Jin Shu ·Tao Kan Chuan 》:“Da Yu Sheng Zhe ,Nai Xi Cun Yin ,Zhi Yu Zhong Ren ,Dang Xi Fen Yin 。” (Er )fèn ①Ming Fen ;Zhi Fen 。《Li Ji ·Li Yun 》:“Gu Li Da Er Ming Ding 。”②Zi Zhi ;Zi Li 。Kuang Zhou Yi 《Hui Feng Ci Hua 》Juan Yi :“Xing Ling Guan Tian Fen ,Shu Juan Guan Xue Li 。”③Fu Fen ;Yuan Fen 。Liu Yu Xi 《Ji Le Tian 》:“Xing Mian Ru Si Fen Fei Jian ,Zhu Jun Chang Yong Meng Xiong Shi 。”④Qing Fen ;Guan Ji Huo Gan Qing 。《Bei Ji Shu ·Feng Xiao Wan Chuan 》:“Wan Xiang Feng Yu ,Fen Hao Sui Shen 。”⑤Liao Xiang 。《Han Shu ·Li An Su Jian Chuan Fu Su Wu 》:“Zi Fen Yi Si Jiu Yi 。”⑥Gan Xin ;Fu Qi 。Li Jian Wu 《Qing Ping Le 》:“Yan Zi Ke Lian Ren Qu ,Hai Tang Bu Fen Chun Han 。”Zi :
①Hai Zi ,Jian Zhi Nan Nv 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng · Qi Yue 》:“Tong Wo Fu Zi ,Ye Bi Na Mu 。”(Ye yè:Song Fan 。Na Mu :Zhi Tian De 。)②Er Zi Huo Nv Er 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Zhang Fu Yi Ai Lian Ji Shao Zi Hu ?”Ci Zhi Er Zi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Shang 》:“Wei Ren Jia Ji Zi 。”Ci Zhi Nv Er 。③Ren De Tong Chen ,Huo Zhi Nan ;Huo Zhi Nv 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Pao You Ku Xie 》:“Qiao Qiao Zhou Zi ,Ren She Yin Fou ?”(She :Guo He 。Yin āng:Wo 。)《Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yi Ji Shi Jia 。”(Zhi :Ci 。Gui :Chu Jia 。)④Zun Chen ,Duo Zhi Nan Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Fei Wo Qian Ji ,Zi Mo Liang Mei 。”(Fei :Fei 。Qian qiān:Cuo ,Wu 。)⑤Dong Wu De Luan Huo You Xiao De Dong Wu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Wan 》:“Ming Ling You Zi ,Guo Luo Fu Zhi 。”(Ming Ling mínglíng:Yi Chong Chi He Xin De Hai Chong 。Guo Luo guǒluǒ:Xi Yao Feng 。)《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”⑥Zhi Wu De Guo Shi Huo Chong Zi 。Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ya Liang 》:“Shu Zai Dao Bian Er Duo Zi ,Ci Bi Ku Li 。”Li Shen 《Min Nong 》Zhi Yi :“Chun Chong Yi Li Su ,Qiu Shou Mo Ke Zi 。”⑦Gu Dai Wu Deng Jue Wei De Di Si Deng 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Wang Zhe Zhi Zhi Lu Jue :Gong 、Hou 、Bai 、Zi 、Nan Fan Wu Deng 。”⑧De Zhi De Di Yi Wei ,Chang Yu Tian Gan Xiang Pei Yi Ji Ri 、Ji Nian 。《Chun Qiu · Huan Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Xia Si Yue Bing Zi ,Gong Hong Yu Ji 。”Han Yu 《Xi Guo Fu Ren Mu Zhi Ming 》:“Yuan He Qi Nian Jia Zi ,Ri Na Zhi ,Yi Ji Cu 。”(Yuan He :Tang Xian Zong Nian Hao 。Ri Na Zhi :Zhi Xia Zhi 。)You Zhi Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Ji Zi Shi ,Zi Ye Shi Yi Shi Zhi Ci Ri Chen Yi Shi 。⑨Li Xi 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Zi Dai Jin Qian Qian Guan 。”Ban :
①Shi Wu De Er Fen Zhi Yi ;Yi Ban 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Yi Che Zhi Chui (chuí),Ri Qu Ji Ban ,Mo Shi Bu Jie 。”(Chui :Tong “Chui ”。Duan Mu Gun 。Jie :Jin 。)《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ren Dan 》:“You Jin Yi Tun (tún),Shi Ban Yu Ban 。”(Jin :Jin Suo 。Tun :Xiao Zhu 。)②Yi Bu Fen ;Bu Wan Quan 。Du Fu 《Zeng Hua Qing 》:“Jin Cheng Si Guan Ri Fen Fen ,Ban Ru Jiang Feng Ban Ru Yun 。”Fang Gan 《Song Sun Bai Pian You Tian Tai 》:“Geng You Xian Hua Yu Ling Diao ,Kong Jun Duo Ban Wei Zhi Ming 。”③Zhong Jian 。Yao Nai 《Deng Tai Shan Ji 》:“Ban Shan Ju Wu Re Dai Ran 。”