“Geng Kan Lan *Gong Xiu Wu ,Ge Ya Cha ,Xiao Zhu Sun 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Jiang Cheng Zi 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Wei Chu De Zuo Pin 。
Ru Er Hua E Fen Xiang Yun 。Dian Zhuang Xin 。Kan Lai Zhen 。Ba Shi Feng Liu ,Dou Shu Tai Ping Ren 。Chang Ri Zhuan Yan Qin Yi Qu ,Ping Shui Nuan ,She Mei Xun 。Jiu Hong Xian Jia Yun Wei Xun 。Dong Ting Chun 。Yao Ping Fen 。Er Nv Tuan Yuan ,Yu Xiao Chong Qing Qin 。Geng Kan Lan *Gong Xiu Wu ,Ge Ya Cha ,Xiao Zhu Sun 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Geng :
(Yi )①Gai Bian ;Geng Huan 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Fan Fa Ling Geng Ze Li Hai Yi 。”②Ti Huan 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhong Chun Ji 》:“Shi Yue Ye ,Si Bu Yong Xi Sheng ,Yong Gui Bi ,Geng Pi Bi 。”(Xi Sheng :Ji Si Yong De Sheng Chu 。Gui :Yu Qi Ming 。Pi Bi :Mao Pi He Zeng Bo 。)Yin Shen Wei Jiao Ti 。《Han Shu ·Mo Dan Jun Chuan 》:“Jiu Qing Geng Jin Yong Shi 。”③Jing Li ;Jing Guo 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Geng Ri Jiu Ze Tu Gan Er Chuan Zao 。”④Di Chang ;Di Ya 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Zhun Shu 》:“Xi Ba Shu Zu Fu Bu Zu Yi Geng Zhi 。”(Xi :Jie Jin 。)⑤Gu Shi Ye Jian Ji Shi Chan Wei ,Yi Ye Fen Wei Wu Geng ,Mei Yi Geng Yao Er Xiao Shi 。Yue Fei 《Xiao Chong Shan 》:“Jing Hui Qian Li Meng ,Yi San Geng 。” (Er )gèng Fu Ci 。①Xiang Dang Yu “Zai ”、“You ”。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Shi Meng Chang Jun You Yi Hu Bai Qiu ,Zhi Qian Jin ,Tian Xia Mo Shuang ,Ru Qin Suo Zhi Zhao Wang ,Geng Mo Ta Qiu 。”(Zhi :Tong “Zhi ”。)Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Shi Zhong Geng Mo Ren ,Wei You Ru Xia Sun 。”②Xiang Dang Yu “Yu ”。Geng Jia 。《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Chang Wei Bao Shu Mou Shi ,Er Geng Qiong Kun 。”Kan :
①Xiang Yuan Chu Kan ;Wang 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Wen Xue 》:“Yu Chan Shi Zuo 《Yang Zhou Fu 》……Yu Gong Wen Fu Cheng ,Qiu Kan ,Jian Zeng Kuang (kuàng)Zhi 。”(Yu Gong :Zhi Yu Liang 。Kuang :Zeng ,Ci 。)②Guan Cha 。Su Shi 《Ti Xi Lin Bi 》:“Heng Kan Cheng Ling Ce Cheng Feng ,Yuan Jin Gao Di Ge Bu Tong 。”(Xi Lin :Lu Shan Si Ming 。)You Biao Shi Gu Liang 。Gao Kuo 《Song Tian Shao Fu Bian Cang Wu 》:“Zhang Fu Qiong Da Wei Ke Zhi ,Kan Jun Bu Ge Chang Pin Jian 。”(Cang Wu :Xian Ming 。Ge :Ying Gai 。)③Guan Shang 。Li Bai 《Qing Ping Diao 》Zhi San :“Ming Hua Qing Guo Liang Xiang Huan ,Chang De Jun Wang Dai Xiao Kan 。”(Qing Guo :Zhi Jia Ren ,Mei Nv 。)④Kan Wang ;Tan Fang 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·De Hang 》:“(Chen Zhong Ju )Zhi Bian Wen Xu Ru Zi Suo Zai ,Yu Xian Kan Zhi 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Xia 》:“Liang Che Wei Ye Ling ,Ji Zi Wang Kan Zhi 。”⑤Ting ;Wen 。Du Fu 《Xi Ge Kou Hao Cheng Yuan Er Shi Yi 》:“Kan Jun Hua Wang Shi ,Gan Dong Ji Xiao You 。”⑥Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Huo Dong Ci Xing Duan Yu Zhi Hou ,Biao Shi Shi Yi Shi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yan Bing 》:“Ren Jian Fang Yao Ying Mo Yi ,Zheng De Jin Bi Shi Gua Kan 。”(Zheng De :Zen Neng 。Jin Bi :Ji Jin 戉,Yi Chong Jin Shu Xiao Dao ,Wei Yi Sheng Gua Zhi Yan Bing De Gong Ju 。)[Kan Hu ]Zhao Liao ;Hu Li 。Zhang Zhi Han 《Jin Lv Qu ·Yi Wei Qing Ming 》:“Xian Ying (yíng)Song Bai Shei Kan Hu ?”(Xian Ying :Zu Xian Fen De 。)Lan :
①Liao Lan 。Yi Chong Cao Ben Zhi Wu ,Xie Zi Ke Di Zhi Lan Se Ran Liao 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Qing Qu Zhi Yu Lan ,Er Qing Yu Lan 。”②Lan Se 。《Lun Heng ·Ben Xing 》:“Zhi E Zhi Wu ,Bu Shou Lan Zhu Zhi Bian Ye 。”③Fo Si 。Fan Yu Ga Lan De Jian Chen 。Dong Jie Yuan 《Xi Xiang Ji Zhu Gong Diao 》Juan Yi :“Chu Nei Fu Cai ,Shi Jian Seng Lan 。”④Xing 。《Zhan Guo Ce 》:“Zhong Shan Tai Shou Lan Zhu 。”Gong :
①Ben Yi Wei Jian Gong ;Tao Gong ;Fen Gong 。Hou Fan Zhi Gong Se 。Song Qi 《Yu Lou Chun 》:“Gong Xing Zhi Tou Chun Yi Nao 。”(Nao :Nong Cheng 。)②Hua De Dai Chen 。Zhang Xian 《Tian Xian Zi 》:“Ming Ri La Gong Ying Man Jing 。”③Tong “Gong (gōng)”。Zhi Fu Nv Suo Zuo De Fang Zhi 、Ci Xiu Deng Gong Zuo 。《Han Shu ·Li Shi Ji Chuan 》:“Nong Fu Shi Lei (lěi),Gong Nv Xia Ji 。”(Shi :Fang Xia 。Lei :Nong Ju Ming 。)Gong Xiu :
①Nv Zi De Yi Xiu 。《Na Ji Shu ·Le Zhi 》:“Sheng Fa Jin Dan Mei Sheng Huang ,Luo Gui Xu Zhuai ~~Yang 。”②Dai Zhi Mei Nv 。Du Mu 《Na Ling Dao Zhong 》:“Zheng Shi Ke Xin Gu Jiong Chu ,Shei Jia ~~Yi Jiang Lou 。”Xiu :
①Yi Xiu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Chang Xiu Shan Wu 。”②Cang Zai Xiu Zi Li 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Gong Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Zhu Hai Xiu Si Shi Jin Tie Chui (chuí)。”(Chui :Chui 。)Wu :
①Wu Dao 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Meng Chun 》:“Ming Le Zheng Ru Xue Xi Wu 。”②Tiao Wu 。《Lun Yu ·Ba Yi 》:“Ji Shi Ba Yi (yì)Wu Yu Ting 。”(Yi :Ba Ren Yi Hang Wei Yi Yi 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Chang Xiu Shan Wu ,Duo Qian Shan Gu (gǔ)。”(Gu :Jing Shang 。)③Hui Dong ;Bai Dong 。《Shan Hai Jing ·Hai Wai Xi Jing 》:“Cao Gan Qi Yi Wu 。”(Cao :Chi 。Gan 、Qi :Jun Wu Qi Ming 。)Xie Meng De 《He Xin Lang 》:“Chui Jin Can Hua Mo Ren Jian ,Wei Chui Yang Zi Wu 。”④Fei Xiang 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Hu (hù)Ba Gu Qin Er Diao Wu Yu Yue 。”(Hu Ba :Ren Ming 。)⑤Wan Long ;Wu Long (Wen Zi 、Quan Shu Deng )。《Shi Ji ·Ku Li Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Zhi Yi Yu Ren 。”Ge :
①Chang Ge ;Ge Chang 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Yuan You Tao 》:“Xin Zhi You Yi ,Wo Ge Ju Yao 。”②Ge Qu ;Ge Yao Yi Ji Neng Chang De Shi 。Hu Hun 《Ye Bo Yong Le You Huai 》:“Wu Wa Ji Chang Cai Lian Ge 。”③Zan Song ;Ge Yong 。Ban Gu 《Liang Dou Fu ·Xu 》:“Gu Gao Tao Ge Yu ,Xi Si Song Lu 。”Ya :
Jie Mei De Zhang Fu Hu Xiang Zhi Jian De Chen Hu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ku Li Chuan Xu 》:“Er Yan Ren Qin Ya ,Qin Nve Tian Xia 。”《Xin Tang Shu ·Li Jie Chuan 》:“Nei Shi Xuan Zong Ya Xu ,Yu Suo Qin Yang Xian Yu Gong Ou Ru Zhi 。”Cha :
Mei Li 。Han Wei 《He Ru Hui You Lin Zi Yuan Shi Yuan Ming 》Shi :“Tao Wai Xing Cha Tong Yuan Qi 。”(Wai :Mao Cheng 。Qi :Xiao Dao 。)Xiao :
①Wei Xiao ;Xi Xiao 。Yu “Da ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Ci Xiao Da Zhi Bian Ye 。”②Di ;Di Wei 。Gu Le Fu 《Mo Shang Sang 》:“Shi Wu Fu Xiao Shi ,Er Shi Chao Da Fu 。”(Fu :Tai Shou Guan Fu 。Xiao Shi :Xiao Li 。Chao :Chao Ting 。)③Xia Xiao ;Xia Ai 。④Qing Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Si Nian 》:“Qin Shi Qin Rui ,Bai Yan ,Xiao Zhi Ye 。”⑤Nian You 。《Jin Shu ·Chi Jian Chuan 》:“Shi Xiong Zi (Chi )Mai 、Wai Sheng Zhou Yi Bing Xiao ,Chang Xie Zhi Jiu Shi 。”Ye Zhi Nian You De Ren 。Li Bai 《Chang Gan Hang 》:“Tong Ju Chang Gan Li ,Liang Xiao Mo Xian Cai 。”(Xian Cai :Xian Yi 。)You Zhi Pai Hang Zui Mo De 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Xiao Di Wen Zi Lai ,Mo Dao Huo Huo Xiang Zhu Yang 。”(Huo Huo :Mo Dao Sheng 。)⑥Shao Wei ;Lve Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Jin Bing Xiao Yu 。”⑦Jiu Shi Te Zhi Qie 。⑧Qian Ci 。1. Zhi Yu Zi Ji You Guan De Shi Wu 。2. Zi Chen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Xiao Xiao You Mu ,Jie Chang Xiao Xiao Zhi Shi Yi 。”⑨Biao Shi Shi Jian Duan Zan 。Yang Mo Li 《Xia Ye Zhui Liang 》:“Kai Men Xiao Li Yue Ming Zhong 。”⑩Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Jian 。Xiang Dang Yu “Shao Wei ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Ying Shao Chuan 》:“Zhi Yu Xiao Huan ,Ze Liu Lve Can Hai 。”(Zhi Yu :Tong Zhi 。Liu Lve :Lu Lve 。)[Xiao Ren ]1. Ping Min 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Jun Zi Zhi De Feng ,Xiao Ren Zhi De Cao 。”2. Zhi Mei You Dao De Xiu Yang De Ren 。《Shang Shu ·Da Yu Mo 》:“Jun Zi Zai Ye ,Xiao Ren Zai Wei 。”3.Zi Chen De Qian Ci 。Zhu :
①Zhong ;Ge 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Quan Shui 》:“Wen Wo Zhu Gu ,Sui Ji Bai Zi 。”(Bai Zi :Da Jie 。)《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Liang Shen Lv Zhu Jun Gong Qi Shan 。”(Shen :Qin Zi 。)②Xiang Dang Yu “Zhi Yu ”。(“Zhi ”Shi Dai Ci ,Xiang Dang Yu Xian Dai Han Yu De “Ta 、Ta 、Ta ”。)《Lie Zi · Shang Wen 》:“Tou Zhu Bo Hai Zhi Wei 。”③Jie Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu ”。《Li Ji ·Ji Yi 》:“Xiao Di Fa Zhu Chao Ting 。”(Di :Tong “Ti ”。)④“Zhi Hu ”De Ge Yin 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Ba Nian 》:“Zi Wen Zhu ?”(Wen Zhu :Wen Zhi Hu ,Ting Shui Guo Zhe Jian Shi Qing Ma ?)⑤Zhu Ci 。Mo Yi 。《Shi ·Bei Feng ·Ri Yue 》:“Ri Ju Yue Zhu ,Zhao Lin Xia Tu 。”(Ju :Zhu Ci 。)Sun :
(Yi )①Er Zi De Er Zi 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ju Gu Sheng Zhi Sun Er Ren Zhi Jun Shou 。”②Sun Zi Yi Hou De Ge Dai 。《Han Shu ·Cao Can Chuan 》:“Zhi Ai Di Shi ,Nai Feng Can Xuan Sun Zhi Sun Ben Shi Wei Ping Yang Hou 。”(Ben Ru :Ren Ming 。)③Zai Sheng De ;Xi Xiao De 。Ji Kang 《Qin Fu 》:“Nai Zhuo (zhuóZhuo )Sun Zhi 。”(Zhuo :Kan Qu 。) (Er )xùn ①Gong Shun ;Qian Rang 。《Li Ji ·Zi Yi 》:“Gong Er Li Zhi ,Ze Min You Sun Xin 。”(Li lì:Lin 。)《Han Shu ·Han Wang Xin Chuan 》:“Wei Ren Kuan He Zi Shou ,Yi Wen Yan Sun Ci Cheng Shang Jie Xia 。”②Chu Ben ;Tao Wang 。《Chun Qiu ·Zhuang Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Fu Ren Sun Yu Ji 。”