Zuo Xiao Ye 、Yi Lun Ming Yue ,Hai Zhao Lin An 。
“Zuo Xiao Ye 、Yi Lun Ming Yue ,Hai Zhao Lin An 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ya Tou Lu 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Fu An Cha De Zuo Pin 。
Jing Zhong Kan 。Ji Xi Ri Huai Shan Yin Yin ,Wan Re Hu Ju Long Pan 。Xia Fan Xiang 、Zhi Hui Xiang Han ,Bian Yun Ji 、Wei Rao Jiang Gan 。Shi Bu Cheng San ,Shi Dang Hun Yi ,Guo Tang Zhi Shu Bu Wei Nan 。Chen Qiao Yi 、Gu Er Gua Fu ,Jiu Jia Dang Hai 。Gua Zheng Fan 、Long Zhou Cui Fa ,Zi Chen Chu Juan Chao Ban 。Jin Ting Kong 、Tu Hua Yun Bi ,Nian Lu Qiao 、A He Sheng Gan 。Zong Yu De Xi Hu Feng Jing ,Hua Liu Yi Diao Can 。Qu Guo San Qian ,You Xian Yi Meng ,Yi Ran Tian Dan Xi Yang Jian 。Zuo Xiao Ye 、Yi Lun Ming Yue ,Hai Zhao Lin An 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Xiao :
①Ye Wan 。Tao Qian 《Zi Ji Wen 》:“Yi Yi Chai Men ,Shi Wo Xiao Chen 。”②Xiao 。《Shi Ji · San Wang Shi Jia 》:“Mo Er Xiao Ren 。”③Tong “Xiao ”。Xiang ;Lei Shi 。《Han Shu ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“Fu Ren Xiao Tian De Zhi 䫉。”Ye :
①Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Zai Gou Mo 。1. Biao Shi Pan Duan Huo Ken Ding 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“《Ji Xie 》Zhe ,Zhi Guai Zhe Ye 。”2.Biao Shi Yi Wen Huo Fan Wen 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Zi Zhang Wen :‘Shi Shi Ke Zhi Ye ?’”②Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Gou Zhong ,Biao Shi Ting Du Yi Yin Qi Xia Wen 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Ren Bu Kan Ji You ,Hui Ye Bu Gai Ji Le 。”(Hui :Yan Hui 。)③Fu Ci 。Yu Xin 《Jing Fu 》:“Bu Neng Pian Shi Cang Xia Li ,Zan Chu Yuan Zhong Ye Zi Sui 。”Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Ming :
①Ming Liang ;Guang Ming 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Zi Xing Shi Ye ,Ming Xing You Lan 。”②Zhao Liang 。Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Huo Shang Zu Yi Ming Ye 。”③Ming Xian ;Ming Bai 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Ze Qin Bu Neng Hai Ji ,Yi Yi Ming Yi 。”④Gong Kai 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Tai Hou Ming Wei Zuo You 。”You Xian Lou 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Xiao Dan Tan Ji 》:“Ming Mie Ke Jian 。”⑤Shui Ming ;Biao Ming 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Yi Yi Ming Si Sheng Zhi Da 。”⑥Xian Ming ;Ying Ming 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Kong Tuo Fu Bu Xiao ,Yi Shang Xian Di Zhi Ming 。”⑦Cong Ming ;Zhi Hui 。《Lao Zi 》:“Zhi Ren Zhe Zhi ,Zi Zhi Zhe Ming 。”Han Yu 《Shi Shui 》:“Xiao Xue Er Da Wei ,Wu Wei Jian Ji Ming Ye 。”(Wei :Fang Qi 。)⑧Shi Li ;Yan Li 。You Shi Li Hao 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Ming Zu Yi Cha Qiu Hao Zhi Mo 。”⑨Bai Tian 。Zhang Huang Yan 《Ni Gu 》Zhi Er :“Hui Ming Ben Ru Gu (gǔ),Ri Ri Xiang Tui Yi 。”(Hui :Hei Ye 。Gu :Che Lun De Zhong Xin 。)⑩Jiu Zhi Yang Shi Jian 。Yan Yan Zhi 《He Xie Jian Ling Yun Yi Shou 》:“Ren Shen You Ming Jue 。”(You :Zhi Yin Jian 。Jue :Zhi Shi Luan Bu De Ji Si 。)(11)Ci (Ri Huo Nian )。Peng Duan Shu 《Wei Xue Yi Shou Shi Zi Zhi 》:“Yue Ming Nian ,Pin Zhe Zi Na Hai Hai ,Yi Gao Fu Zhe 。”(Na Hai :Zhi Zhe Jiang Fo Jiao Sheng De Pu Tuo Shan 。)(12)Chao Dai Ming 。Zhu Yuan Zhang Jian Yu Gong Yuan 1368Nian ,1661Nian Wei Qing Wang Chao Suo Dai Ti 。[Ming Tang ]Gu Dai Tian Zi Ju Hang Chao Hui 、Ji Si 、Qing Shang Deng Da Dian De De Fang 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Gui Lai Jian Tian Zi ,Tian Zi Zuo Ming Tang 。”[Ming Qi ]Ji “Ming Qi ”。Gu Dai Xun Zang Yong De Qi Wu 。Dan De Yu 《Qu Jiang Chi 》Di Er She :“Jin Ri You Ge Da Ren Jia Chu Bin ,Bai She Ming Qi ,Hao Sheng Ji Zheng 。”(Da Ren Jia :Da Hu Ren Jia 。)Ming Yue :
①Guang Ming De Yue Liang 。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou 》:“San Wu ~~Man ,Si Wu Chan Tu Que 。”②Zhi Ming Zhu 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·She Jiang 》:“Guan Qie Yun Zhi Cui Wei ,Bei ~~Xi 珮Bao Lu 。”Yue :
(Yi )①Yue Qiu ;Yue Liang 。《Shi Jing ·Chen Feng ·Yue Chu 》:“Yue Chu Jiao Xi 。”②Yue Guang ;Yue Se 。Tao Qian 《Gui Tian Yuan Ju 》Zhi San :“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”③Yue Fen 。Yi Nian De Shi Er Fen Zhi Yi 。Cong Shuo Zhi Hui Wei Yi Yue ,Da Yue San Shi Ri ,Xiao Yue Er Shi Jiu Ri 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Qi Yue Liu Huo ,Jiu Yue Shou Yi 。”(Huo :Xing Ming 。)④Xing Zhuang Huo Yan Se Xiang Yue Liang De 。Li He 《Chang Gu 》:“Quan Zun Tao Zai Jiu ,Yue Mei Xie Lang Ji 。”⑤Zhi Fu Ren De Yue Jing 。Wang Jian 《Gong Ci 》:“Mi Zou Jun Wang Zhi Ru Yue ,Huan Ren Xiang Ban Xi Qun Ju 。”⑥Zhi Fu Nv Huai Tai De Yue Fen 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Dan Mi Jue Yue ,Xian Sheng Ru Da 。”(Dan :Zhu Ci 。Mi :Man 。Jue :Ji 。Xian Sheng :Chu Sheng 。Da :Tong “Da ”,Xiao Yang 。)[Yue Shi (zhī)]Wo Guo Gu Dai Xi Yu Guo Ming 。 (Er )ròu Tong “Rou ”。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Er Hang 》:“Ba Duan Ji Li Chang Yue Zhong ,Chuang Yu Bei 。”(Chang :Zhi Xiao Tui Du Zi 。)Hai :
(Yi )①Fan Hui ;Hui Dao Yuan De Huo Hui Fu Yuan Wei 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Song Cheng Gong Ru Chu ,Hai ,Ru Yu Zheng ,Zheng Bai Jiang Xiang Zhi 。”(Zheng Bai :Zhi Zheng Wen Gong 。Xiang :She Yan Qiao Dai 。)《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Hai Jun Ba Shang 。”②Hui Fu 。《Wei Shu ·Xian Zu Ji 》:“Zhu Fei Lao Chao Qian Zhe ,Yi Ge Hai Chu 。”(Lao :Gong Lao 。Qian :Jin Sheng 。)③Jiao Hai ;Gui Hai 。《Xun Zi ·Yao Wen 》:“Ran Er Wu Suo Zhi Zhi Er Jian Zhe Shi Ren ,Hai Zhi Er Jian Zhe San Shi Ren 。”Ye Zhi Jiao Na 。Du Fu 《Sui Yan Hang 》:“Ge Ci Ren Ai Hai Zu Yong 。”(Yong :Di Chang Lao Yi De Bu Bo 。)④Gu ;Hui Tou 。Pan Yue 《Shang Ruo Zi Ci 》:“Hai Tiao Xi Fen Yi (yì),Cao Mang Mang Xi Mu Sen Sen 。”(Yi :Mai Zang Wu 。)《Shi Ji ·Hua Ji Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Bu Shu Hai Gu 。”⑤Chang Hai 。Jiang Yan 《Hen Fu 》:“Lie Bo Ji Shu ,Shi Hai Han En 。”(Ji :Bang 。Shu :Xin 。)⑥Tong “Huan ”。Huan Rao 。Chen Liang 《Nian Nu Jiao ·Deng Duo Jing Lou 》:“Wei Lou Hai Wang ,Tan Ci Yi ,Jin Gu Ji Ren Ceng Hui 。”⑦《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Shang 》:“Hai Lu Shu Sang 。”(Lu :Fang She 。) (Er )xuán ①Xuan Zhuai 。《Guo Yu ·Wu Yu 》:“Da Fu Chong (zhǒng)Yong Er Shan Mou ,Jiang Hai Wan Wu Guo Yu Gu Zhang Zhi Shang ,Yi De Ji Zhi 。”(Chong :Zhi Yue Da Fu Wen Chong 。Wan :Wan Long 。)②Li Ji ;Xun Su 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Ba 》:“Ru Shi Ze Shun Yu Hai Zhi ,Wang Ye Hai Qi 。”③Qing Ying Kuai Jie De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Hai 》:“Zi Zhi Hai Xi ,Zao Wo Hu Nao (náo)Zhi Jian Xi 。”(Nao :Gu Shan Ming 。) (San )hái Fu Ci 。①Reng ;Shang 。Du Fu 《Fan Jiang 》Shi :“Luan Li Hai Zou Le ,Piao Bo Ju Ting Ge 。”②Zai ;You 。Meng Hao Ran 《Guo Gu Ren Zhuang 》:“Dai Dao Chong Yang Ri ,Hai Lai Jiu Ju Hua 。”③Geng 。Du Fu 《Feng Dai Yan Da Fu 》Shi :“Shu Fang You Xi Gu Ren Lai ,Chong Zhen Hai Xu Ji Shi Cai 。”Zhao :
①[Dong ]Zhao Yao 。《Zhou Yi ·Heng 》:“Ri Yue De Tian Er Neng Jiu ~。”②[Ming ]Ri Guang 。Du Fu 《Qiu Ye 》Zhi Si :“Yuan Ya Qiu Sha Bai ,Lian Shan Wan ~Gong 。”③[Dong ]Kan Jing Zhong De Ying Zi 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Rong Chuan Fu Wang Yan 》:“Zai Che Zhong Lan Jing Zi ~。”④[Dong ]Cha Kan 。《Hou Han Shu ·Feng Qin Chuan 》:“Zhong Chen Xiao Zi ,Lan ~Qian Shi ,Yi Wei Jing Jie 。”⑤[Dong ]An Zhao ,Yi Zhao (Hou Qi Yi Yi )。《Tian Chao Tian Mu Zhi Du 》:“Fan Fen Tian ,~Ren Kou ,Bu Lun Nan Fu 。”Zhao Lin :
①Zhao Yao ,Zhao She 。《Shi ·Bei Feng ·Ri Yue 》:“Ri Ju Yue Zhu ,~~Xia Tu 。”②Tong Zhi ,Zhi Li 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“~~Si Fang Yue Ming ,Qin Shi Mo Si Yue Lei 。”③Jing Wei Ta Ren Jia Hui Gu Nian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Wen Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Jun Bu Wang Xian Jun Zhi Hao ,~~Lu Guo 。”Lin :
(Yi )①Zi Shang Wang Xia Kan 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Yuan Jun Yu Qing Lie Chuan 》:“Er Jun Zhi Hou Gong Lin Er Xiao Chen 。”(Chen :Zi Chen De Qian Ci 。)②Tong Zhi ;Zhi Li 。《Han Shu ·Gong Yu Chuan 》:“Wu Di Shi Lin Tian Xia ,Zun Xian Yong Shi 。”《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Wu 》:“Gou Cong Shi Hang Ye ,Lin Chang Jin Guo Zhe ,Fei Ru Ji Shei ?”③Zhi ;Dao ;Dao Da 。Li Mi 《Chen Qing Biao 》:“Zhou Si Lin Men ,Ji Yu Xing Huo 。”(Zhou Si :Zhou Guan 。)Ye Yong Yu Chen Dui Fang Dao Lai De Jing Ci 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Nian 》:“Qing Jun Lin Zhi 。”④Kao Jin ;Lin Jin 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Yuan Jun Yu Qing Lie Chuan 》:“Ping Yuan Jun Jia Lou Lin Min Jia 。”Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Ba Jiu Lin Feng 。”Tao Yuan Ming 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Lin Qing Liu Er Fu Shi 。”⑤Dui Zhao Fan Ben Mo Fang 。⑥Zhi Shi Jian Lin Jin ;Jiang Yao 。《Han Shu ·Han Yan Shou Chuan 》:“Lin Shang Che ,Ji Li Yi Ren Hou Zhi 。”(Ji Li :Ji Ma De Guan Li 。)⑦Jian Shi 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Da Ming 》:“Shang Di Lin Nv ,Mo Er Er Xin 。”(Nv :Tong “Ru ”。Er :Ni 。) (Er )lìn Ku ,Ku Diao Si Zhe 。《Shi Ji ·Xiao Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“Gong Dian Zhong Dang Lin Zhe ,Jie Yi Dan Xi ,Ge Shi Wu Ju Sheng 。”(Dan :Zao 。Ju Sheng :Gao Sheng Hao Ku 。)《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Shang Shi 》:“Xiao Wu Shan Ling Xi ,Wang Xiao Bai Ru Lin 。”An :
①An Ning ;An Wen ;An Ding 。Du Fu 《Mao Wu Wei Qiu Feng Suo Po Ge 》:“Feng Yu Bu Dong An Ru Shan 。”《Han Shu ·Xue An De Chuan 》:“Cheng Chuan Wei ,Jiu Qiao An 。”(Jiu Qiao :Cong Qiao Shang Zou 。)②Shi An Ning 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Jiang Wan Chuan 》:“Ji Wei Zheng Yi An Min Wei Ben ,Bu Yi Xiu Shi Wei Xian 。”③An Le ;An Yi 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Xia 》:“Ran Hou Zhi Sheng Yu You Huan ,Er Si Yu An Le Ye 。”④An Xin 。Chen Shou 《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Si Ma Lang Chuan 》“Jiao Jing Zhi Nei ,Min Bu An Ye 。”⑤An Fang ;She Zhi 。Liu You 《Dong Yang Dao Zhong 》Shi :“Xian An Bi Yan Dui Xi Shan 。”⑥Yi Wen Dai Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Shen Me ”、“Shen Me De Fang ”。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Xiang Wang Yue :‘Pei Gong An Zai ?’”《Han Shu ·Qing Bu Chuan 》:“Nv An Cong Zhi Zhi ?”(Nv :Ni 。)⑦Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Han Yu 《Ma Shui 》:“Ju Yu Yu Chang Ma Deng Bu Ke De ,An Qiu Ji Neng Qian Li Ye ?”