Zen Liao You 、Feng Tui Yu Ru 。
“Zen Liao You 、Feng Tui Yu Ru 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《He Xin Lang 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhan Mo Jiu De Zuo Pin 。
Mei Zi Huang Shi Yu 。Dui You Chuang 、Yi Yi Bao Du ,Ji Duo Chou Xu 。Run Bi Qin Si Mo Ya Yun ,Nan Xu Wen Yuan Jiu Yi 。Tou Bai Jin 、Xiang Ru Shei Gu 。Yan Zi Lou Kong Chen You Suo ,Wang Tian Ya 、Bu Ji Gong Si Lv 。Jie Wang Shi ,Ju Xiu Yu 。Shang Qing Dang Ri Ban Yi Wu 。Geng Gong Yi 、Xiang Luo Zha Dai ,Jiu Tian Fan Lou 。Yi Cun Cao Xin Ying Yong Ri ,Geng Ba Kui Xin Zi Hu 。Zen Liao You 、Feng Tui Yu Ru 。Re Qi Ling Jun Qian Gu Hen ,Zhuai Qi Liang 、Geng Bu Cheng Duan Wu 。Pin Xiao Zui ,Dou Sao Gou 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Liao :
①Ji Suan ;Tong Ji 。《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Shang 》:“Xuan Wang Ji Sang Na Guo Zhi Shi ,Nai Liao Min Yu Tai Yuan 。”(Sang :Sang Shi 。Na Guo :Zhi Jiang Huai Zhi Jian 。Liao Min :Diao Cha Ren Kou 。)《Jin Shu · Yu Bing Chuan 》:“Liao Chu Mo Ming Mo Yu Ren ,Yi Chong Jun Shi 。”(Jun Shi :Zhi Bing Yuan 。)②Gu Liang ;Yu Ce 。《Dong Zhou Lie Guo Zhi 》Di Er Shi Wu Hui :“Yu You Xian Chen Er Ren ,Yue Gong Zhi Ji 、Bai Li Xi ,Ming Yu Liao Shi 。”(Yu :Chun Qiu Shi Jin De Lin Guo 。)《Han Shu ·Zhao Chong Guo Chuan 》:“Liao Di Zhi Sheng 。”③Tiao Shua 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Liu Xun Chuan 》:“Xun Liao De Jing Bing Ba Qian Yu Ren 。”④Cai Liao 。《Zhu Zi Yu Lei 》Juan Si :“Re Mu Sheng Yu Shan ,Qu Zhi ,Huo Gui Er Wei Dong Liang ,Huo Jian Er Wei Ce Liao 。”《Song Shi ·He Qu Zhi Yi 》:“Chu Ji Wu Liao 。”⑤Zhi Guan Feng Yi Wai De Shi Wu ,Qian Cai 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yong Suo Le 》:“Guan You You Lu Liao 。”⑥Tong “Liao ”。Tiao Long ;Bo Long 。《Zhuang Zi ·Dao Zhi 》:“Ji Zou Liao Hu Tou 。”You :
(Yi )①Yu “Mo ”Xiang Dui 。1. Biao Shi Zhan You 、Ju You 、Ling You 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Chen Wen Zi You Ma Shi Cheng (shèng)。”(Cheng :Si Pi 。)Zhu Ge Liang 《Cao Lu Dui 》:“Sun Quan Ju You Jiang Dong 。”2.Biao Shi Cun Zai 。Cao Pi 《Za Shi 》:“Xi Bei You Fu Yun ,Ting Ting Ru Che Gai 。”3. Biao Shi Fa Sheng 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Tian Xia You Bian ,Ze Ming Yi Shang Jiang Jiang Jing Zhou Zhi Jun Yi Xiang Wan 、Luo 。”②Feng Shou 。Chu Guang Xi 《Guan Jing Du 》:“Neng Ling Qiu Da You ,Gu Chui Yuan Xiang Cui 。”③Biao Shi Bu Ding Zhi 。Gen “Mou ”Xiang Jin 。Li Bai 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Ming Se Ru Gao Lou ,You Ren Lou Shang Chou 。”④Zhu Ci 。1. Duo Yong Yu Chao Dai Ming Chen De Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“You Zhou Bu Xian ,Di Ming Bu Shi 。”2. Yong Yu Xing Rong Ci Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Ming Xing You Lan 。”(Lan :Can Lan 。) (Er )yòu Tong “You ”。Yong Yu Zheng Shu Yu Ling Shu Zhi Jian 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wu Shi You Wu Er Zhi Yu Xue 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“San Shi You Qi Nian ,Qin Xun Tian Xia 。”Feng :
(Yi )①Kong Qi Liu Tong De Xian Xiang 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Bei Feng Ji Liang 。”②Chui Feng ;Rang Feng Chui 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“You Han Ji ,Bu Ke Yi Feng 。”③Bi Yu Kuai Su Ru Feng 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Jin Cheng Di Xian He Wu Nian 》:“Qi Zu Xia Jun Dao ,Feng Fa Xiang Fu 。”④Qi Shi ;Shi Tou 。《Jin Shu ·Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Hao Zang Fou Ren Wu ,Wang Gong Gui Ren Wang Feng Dan Zhi 。”⑤Jiao Hua ;Jiao Yo 。《Zhou Shu ·Ji Yang Wang Xian Chuan 》:“Xuan Feng Dao Li 。”⑥Feng Qi ;Feng Su 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Gu Wei Zhi Shui ,Yi Qi Fu Guan Ren Feng Zhe De Yan 。”Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Yi Guan Jian Piao Gu Feng Cun 。”⑦Jing Xiang ;Jing Se 。Yang Mo Li 《Xiao Chu Jing Ci Si Song Lin Zi Fang Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Bi Jing Xi Hu Liu Yue Zhong ,Feng Guang Bu Yu Si Shi Tong 。”⑧Feng Du ;Feng Ge 。Du Fu 《Yong Huai Gu Ji Wu Shou 》:“Yao La Shen Zhi Song Yu Bei ,Feng Liu Ru Ya Yi Wu Shi 。”⑨Ge Yao ;Min Ge 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Wu Zhou Ge Bei Feng ,You Ge Na Feng 。”(Zhou :Lv Ci 。)⑩Zou Shi ;San Shi 。《Shang Shu ·Fei Shi 》:“Ma Niu Ji Feng 。”(11)Bing Ming 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wang Can Chuan 》Zhu Yin 《Dian Lve 》:“Tai Zu Xian Ku Tou Feng ,Shi Ri Ji Fa Wo 。”(12)Feng Song 。Yan Yu 《Cang Lang Shi Hua ·Shi Bian 》:“Xian Xu Dou 《Chu Ci 》,Chao Xi Feng 詠,Yi Wei Zhi Ben 。” (Er )fěng Tong “諷(fěng)”。Yong Han Xu De Hua An Shi Huo Quan Jie 。《Han Shu ·Zhao An Han Chuan 》:“An Han Wen Zhi ,Xian Feng Gao (Du )Jian Bu Gai ,Yu Shi Shou An Zhi Fa 。”(Shou An :Shou Shen 。)[Feng Sao ]《Shi Jing 》De 《Guo Feng 》He 《Chu Ci 》De 《Li Sao 》De Ge Chen 。《Song Shu ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan Lun 》:“Mo Bu Tong Zu Feng Sao 。”(Zu :Xiao Fa 。)Ye Fan Zhi Shi Wen 。Gao Kuo 《Tong Cui Yuan Wai Qi Wu She Wei Jiu Ri Yan Jing Zhao Fu Li Shi Cao 》:“Wan Qing Cui Han Mo ,Qiu Xing Yin Feng Sao 。”(Han :Bi 。)Tui :
①Yong Li Yi Dong Wu Ti 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Gou You Xian ,Yu Bi Xia Tui Che 。”《Guan Zi ·Jin Cang 》:“Bu Tui Er Wang ,Bu Yin Er Lai ,Bu Fan Bu Rao ,Er Min Zi Fu 。”②Tui Yi ;Yi 。《Huai Na Zi ·脩Wu 》:“Shu Hu Bian Hua ,Yu Wu Tui Yi 。”Ou Yang Xiu 《Liu Gong Mu Zhi Ming 》:“Tui Cheng Zi Xin ,Bu Wei Fang Lv 。”③Jie Zhu Gong Ju Xiang Qian Yi Dong Jin Hang Gong Zuo 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“(Meng Chun Zhi Yue )Tian Zi Qin Zai Lei Si ……Gong Geng Di Ji ,Tian Zi San Tui ,San Gong Wu Tui ,Qing Zhu Hou Jiu Tui 。”④Pai Chu ;Chu Qu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Yun Han 》:“Han Ji Da Shen ,Ze Bu Ke Tui 。”⑤Tui Hang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Tui Gong Fa Er Qiu Suo Jian Ren 。”(Qiu Suo :Zhi Sou Bu 。)⑥Tui An 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Jin Hou Zhu Fu Lie Chuan 》:“Yuan Bi Xia Ling Zhu Hou De Tui En Fen Zi Di Yi De Hou Zhi 。”《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gu Tui En Zu Yi Bao Si Hai ,Bu Tui En Mo Yi Bao Qi Zi 。”⑦Tui Qiu ;Tan Jiu 。《Jiu Tang Shu ·Han Xiu Chuan 》:“Da Min Zuo Tui Fan Shi Qing 。”⑧Tui Chong ;Zan Hu 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Ji Wu An Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Wei Ji Zhi Dong Chao ,Cheng Tui Guan Fu Zhi Shan 。”(Dong Chao :Tai Hou Chao 。)⑨Tui Jian 。Wang An Dan 《Shang Huang Di Mo Yan Shu 》:“Shi Zhong Ren Tui Ji Suo Wei Xian Neng 。”⑩Ci ;Rang 。Wu Jing 《Zhen Guan Zheng Yao ·Ren Xian 》:“Xu 勣(jī)Gan De Tui Gong ,Shi Chun Chen Ye 。”(11)Tui Wei ;Tui Tuo 。Xin Qi Ji 《Lin Jiang Xian ·Zan Hua Lv Duo Hu Zuo 》:“Yi Zhi Zan Bu Zhu ,Tui Dao Mao Yan Chang 。”(12)Tui Suan 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ben Jing 》:“Xing Yue Zhi Hang ,Ke Yi Li Tui De Ye 。”Ru :
①Shun Cong ;Yi Zhao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wei Suo Ru Zhi ,Mo Bu Ru Zhi 。”Li Chao Wei 《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Yi Ru Ji Yan ,Sui Zhi Ji Gong 。”②Wang ;Dao ……Qu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Wang Chuan 》:“Tian Sheng Ru Chang An ,Bu Jian (Liu )Ze 。”③Shi ;Xiang ;Ru Tong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min 》:“Zhan Zhan Jing Jing ,Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”④Ji ;Gan De Shang 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Fu Ru Ye ! Wu Yu Nv Fu Ru Ye !”⑤Nai 。“Ru ……He ”,Xiang Dang Yu “Nai ……He ”,Ba ……Zen Me Yang 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Yi Xue Ju Zhou ,Du Ru Song Wang He ?”(Xue Ju Zhou :Ren Ming ,Song Chen 。)《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Ji Ru Tu Dan He ?”⑥Jie Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu ”。Yin Jin Bi Jiao Dui Xiang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ai Shi 》:“Ren Zhi Kun Qiong ,Shen Ru Ji Ke 。”⑦Lian Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”,Biao Shi Jia She 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Huang Diao 》:“Ru Ke Shu Xi ,Ren Bai Ji Shen 。”2. Xiang Dang Yu “He ”。Biao Shi Bing Lie 。《Yi Li ·Xiang Yin Jiu Li 》:“Gong Ru Da Fu Ru 。”(Da Fu :Guan Ming 。)3. Xiang Dang Yu “Er ”。Biao Shi Zhuai She 。Zhi Yu ;Que 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Ru Ji Li Le ,Yi Qi Jun Zi 。”4.Xiang Dang Yu “Huo Zhe ”。Biao Shi Shua Ze 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“An Jian Fang Liu Qi Shi Ru Wu Liu Shi Er Fei Bang Ye Zhe ?”(An :Zen 。Fang Liu Qi Shi :Zhi Zong Heng Liu Qi Shi Li 。Bang :Zhu Hou Feng Guo 。)⑧Zhu Ci 。Xing Rong Ci Hou Chuo ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ran ”,Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi ”。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Kong Zi Yu Xiang Dang ,Xun Xun Ru Ye ,Shi Bu Neng Yan Zhe 。”[Bu Ru ]Ye Zuo “Fu Ru ”。Bi Bu Shang 。Cen Can 《Dan Xi 》:“Shi Zhi Li Tai Shou ,Bai Yu Yi Bu Ru 。”(Bai Yu :Da Yu 。)