“dai shui po ,chang sheng zhen jue ,yao bao feng shuang 。”shi gou chu chu :《qiu lan xiang 》;shi song chao shi ren chen liang de zuo pin 。
wei lao jin jing ,xie zi zheng qi ,dong li dan zhu ji fang 。fen tou tian yang bai ,tong ju ji ban huang 。xiang xian chu 、xu yi yi pai hang 。jian shen rao jian xin zhuang 。na tao ling ,lu ta shei jiu ,chen xing xiao xiang 。kuang shi ci hua kai hou ,bian die luan mo hua ,guan shen feng mang 。ni cong jin 、cai que mi cheng fang 。qiu ying cheng shang liang 。duo shao wei shei ,tian de qing liang 。dai shui po ,chang sheng zhen jue ,yao bao feng shuang 。 |
【zhu shi 】:
dai :
①deng ;deng hou 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“duo hang bu yi bi zi bi ,zi gu dai zhi 。”②dui dai 。《san guo zhi · wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“wu dai shu bu bao 。”③yi lai ;yi zhang 。《shang jun shu ·nong zhan 》:“gu bu dai shang ci er min qin shang ,bu dai jue lu er min cong shi ,bu dai xing fa er min zhi si 。”(shang :jun zhu 。zhi si :xiao ming 。)④fang yu ;fang bei 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“jin cheng guo bu wan ,bing jia bu bei ,bu ke yi dai bu yu 。”⑤xu ;xu yao 。《shi ji ·tian guan shu 》:“chuan ji ren ,bu dai gao 。”[dai nian ]1.deng dai nian chang 。chen shou 《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wu di ji 》:“tian zi pin gong san nv wei gui ren ,shao zhe dai nian yu guo 。”2.zhi nv zi dai jia 。yan yan nian 《song wen huang di yuan huang hou ai ce wen 》:“yuan zi dai nian ,jin sheng su zhen 。”shui :
(yi )①chen shu ;jiang shu 。《zhou yi ·xian 》:“teng kou shui ye 。”(teng :zhang kou fang yan )②shui ming ;jie shi 。《xun zi ·tian lun 》:“mo wu zhi guai shu bu shui 。”③xue shui ;zhu zhang ;yan lun 。《han fei zi ·nan yi 》:“mao dun zhi shui ye 。”《mo zi ·fei gong 》:“re yi ci shui wang ,sha shi ren ,shi chong bu yi ,bi you shi si zui yi 。”(wang :lei tui 。)④gao su 。《guo yu ·wu yu 》:“shi ren shui yu zi xu 。”⑤gu wen ti zhi yi 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“gu wei zhi shui ,yi qi fu guan ren feng zhe de yan 。” (er )shuì ①quan shui ;shui fu 。《meng zi ·jin xin xia 》:“shui da ren ze miao zhi 。”②tong “shui ”。zhi xi 。《shi jing ·shao na ·gan tang 》:“shao bai suo shui 。” (san )yuè xi yue ;gao xing 。ye xie zuo “yue ”。《lun yu ·xue er 》:“xue er shi xi zhi ,bu yi shui hu ?”po :
①po sui ;bu wan zheng 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“feng zhi shao (tiáo)she ,luan po zi si 。”(shao :lu wei lei cao ben zhi wu 。)②po huai ;da po 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“jie chen chuan ,po fu zeng (zèng),shao lu she ,chi san ri liang ,yi shi shi cu bi si ,mo yi hai xin 。”(fu :guo 。zeng :zheng fan qi ju 。)③da bai ;gong ke 。su shi 《qian chi bi fu 》:“fang ji po jing zhou ,xia jiang ling ,shun liu er dong ye 。”④jie lou ;ca chuan 。fan zhong yan 《song gu wei wei shao qing fen si xi jing hu gong shen dao ming 》:“zai jun wei ji ,po jian fa fu ,you shen ming zhi hao 。”⑤po wang ;can po 。du fu 《chun wang 》:“guo po shan he zai 。”⑥pou kai ;fen kai 。《zhuang zi ·tian de 》:“bai nian zhi mu ,po wei xi zun 。”⑦pou xi ;fen xi 。huang ting jian 《song wu yan gui fan yin 》:“mo shu shui pian pang ,po yi xi ming jia 。”chang :
(yi )①chang du ;liang duan de ju li 。《kao gong ji · che ren 》:“che ren wei che ,ke chang san che 。”②chang du da 。yu “duan ”xiang dui 。1.zhi kong jian 。gu le fu (mu lan shi 》:“bei shi mai chang bian 。”2.zhi shi jian 。《han fei zi ·nan yi 》:“jin wei bu chang ,gai xu bu jiu 。”③ju da 。li bai 《hang lu nan 》:“chang feng po lang hui you shi ,zhi gua yun fan ji cang hai 。”(hui :yi ding 。ji :du 。)④liao kuo 。li bai 《lu shan yao ji lu shi yu xu zhou 》:“diao fei bu dao wu tian chang 。”⑤jing chang 。zhang ji 《meng hu hang 》:“gu zhong jin ku you shan cun ,chang xiang cun jia qu huang du 。”⑥chang chu ;zhuan chang 。han yu 《hua ji 》:“yi wei fei yi gong ren zhi suo neng yun sai ,gai cong ji zhong gong ren zhi suo chang 。”⑦shan chang 。《san guo zhi · wu shu ·zhou yu chuan 》:“yu wu yue zheng heng ,ben fei zhong guo suo chang 。” (er )zhǎng ①nian ling da ;bei fen gao 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“chang zhe sui you wen ,yi fu gan shen hen ?”②pai hang di yi 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“shi huang you er shi yu zi ,chang zi fu su yi shu zhi jian shang ……”③shou ling ;shou chang 。《li ji ·qu li xia 》:“jiu zhou zhi chang ,ru tian zi zhi guo yue mu 。”(mu :guan ming 。)④sheng chang ;cheng chang 。gu yi 《lun ji zhu shu 》:“yin chi zhi su ,ri ri yi chang 。”⑤fu yang 。《shi jing · xiao ya ·liao e 》:“chang wo yo wo 。”⑥zi chang 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·qiao yan 》:“jun zi lv meng ,luan shi yong chang 。”(meng :meng shi 。yong :yi 。)⑦zeng jin ;zeng jiang 。《li ji ·xue ji 》:“zhi bu zu ran hou neng zi fan ye ,zhi kun ran hou neng zi jiang ye ,gu yue jiao xue xiang chang ye 。”(fan :fan sheng 。)⑧di gao 。li bai 《yu han jing zhou shu 》:“qing ping jie lu ,chang jia yu xue bian zhi men 。”(qing ping :jian ming 。jie lu :yu ming 。)sheng :
①sheng chang ;chang chu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“peng sheng ma zhong ,bu fu er zhi 。”②huo zhao ;sheng cun 。《lun yu · wei ling gong 》:“zhi shi ren ren ,mo qiu sheng yi hai ren ,you sha shen yi cheng ren 。”③sheng ming ;xing ming 。《han fei zi ·jie lao 》:“lu ye zhe ,ren zhi suo yi chi sheng ye 。”(lu :feng lu 。chi :wei chi 。)④chan sheng ;fa sheng 。《han shi wai chuan 》juan wu :“shui yuan shen an ,ze long yu sheng zhi 。”⑤sheng yo ;dan sheng 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“zhuang gong wu sheng 。”⑥sheng cun de ji jian ,zhi ren de yi sheng ;yi bei zi 。cao cao 《duan ge hang 》:“dui jiu dang ge ,ren sheng ji he ?”⑦sheng huo ;sheng ji 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“xiang lin zhi sheng ri cu (cù)。”(cu :jiong pai 。)⑧bu shou de 。1. wei zhu huo wei zhu shou de 。《lv shi chun qiu ·kuo yin 》:“da xiang zhi li ,shang xuan zun er zu sheng yu 。”2.wei jia gong lian zhi de 。《luo yang ga lan ji ·cheng bei 》:“tou hou chui er che sheng juan 。”⑨dou shu de ren 。《shi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“jin zhu sheng bu shi jin er xue gu ,yi fei dang shi 。”zhen :
①gu chen xian ren wei zhen 。《chu ci ·jiu sai ·shou zhi 》:“sui zhen ren xi ao xiang 。”②ben xing ;ben zhi 。《zhuang zi ·ji wu lun 》:“mo yi sun hu ji zhen 。”③zhen shi ;zhen cheng 。《han shu ·xuan di ji 》:“shi zhen wei wu xiang luan 。”④zhen shu ,ji han zi kai shu 。⑤fu ci 。de que ;shi zai 。du fu 《mo xiang yi hang 》:“ya chi yu la zhen ke xi 。”jue :
①gao bie ;ci bie 。《shi ji ·lian po lin xiang ru lie chuan 》:“lian po song zhi jing ,yu wang jue yue 。”xin qi ji 《ji chen tong fu wen 》:“zi hu yi bing ,ju yu wo jue ?”(hu :he ,wei shen me 。ju :jing ,jiu 。)②jue qiao ;bi jue 。wang wei 《song zhang dao shi gui shan 》:“bie fu liu dan jue ,qu ji ru bai yun 。”(dan :dan yao 。)《wei shu ·shi lao zhi 》:“da yu wen chang sheng zhi jue 。”③tong “jue ”。zi sha 。《sui shu ·xue dao heng chuan 》:“di ling zi jin ,dao heng shu bu yi ,wei neng yin jue 。”(bu yi :yi wai 。)yao :
(yi )①yao dian ;guan jian 。《shi ji ·tai shi gong zi xu 》:“cai ru 、mo zhi shan ,cuo ming 、fa zhi yao 。”②chong yao de 。《song shu ·yan yan zhi chuan 》:“ping sheng bu xi jian yao ren 。”③xu yao ;xiang yao 。liu yu xi 《guan qi ge song xuan shi xi you 》:“du qu sheng ming bu yao qian 。”yu qian 《dan hui yin 》:“fen shen sui gu hun bu pa ,yao liu qing bai zai ren jian 。”④gai gua zhi ci 。xiang dang yu “zong ”。《shi ji ·han xing yi lai zhu hou wang nian biao 》:“yao zhi yi ren yi wei ben 。”⑤jian yao 。《xun zi ·wang ba 》:“gu ming zhu hao yao ,er an zhu hao xiang 。” (er )yāo ①yao 。《shi ji ·bian que cang gong lie chuan 》:“(song )jian gu you yao ji tong 。”②ji yu yao jian huo wu ti de zhong jian yi duan 。han 《feng gun bei 》:“yi yao jin zi 。”(jin :jin yin 。zi :zi shou 。)zhao yi 《gai yu cong kao 》juan san shi :“(zhi )fan juan ru zhu ,yi gong xian yao zhi 。”yi shang yi yi hou lai tong zuo “yao ”。③jie yao ;yao ding 。《guo yu ·jin yu san 》:“yi yao jin guo zhi cheng 。”(cheng :he yao 。)《shi ji ·meng chang jun lie chuan 》:“ling fu gei zhe yi yao ji ,pin qiong zhe fan (fán)quan shu yi juan zhi 。”(fu gei :fu you 。fan :shao 。quan shu :jie ju 。juan :fang qi 。)④gan qiu ;qiu qu ;she fa qu de mou ren de xin ren he chong yong 。《hou han shu ·dou rong chuan 》:“ren zhe bu wei yi yi yao gong 。”《zhuang zi ·ying di wang 》:“you yu shi ji you cang ren yi yao ren 。”(you yu shi :zhi shun 。)⑤yao jia 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong jiu nian 》:“zhi wu zi wei suo zi yue :‘wo shi bu de ,er yao ren yi meng ,qi li ye zai ?’”⑥ban lu lan jie 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong san nian 》:“wu ren yao er ji zhi 。”《hou han shu ·ban chao chuan 》:“qian bing shu bai yu dong jie yao zhi 。”⑦yao qing 。《na shi ·ruan xiao xu chuan 》:“na ping yuan xiang wang wen ji ming ,zhi shu yao zhi ,bu fu 。”⑧ying he ;fu ge 。《lv shi chun qiu ·cha jin 》:“fan xian wang zhi fa ,you yao yu shi ye 。”⑨xia qun de yao 。hou xie zuo “䙅”。 《shi jing ·wei feng ·ge ju 》:“yao zhi ji zhi ,hao ren fu zhi 。”(yao :yong ru dong ci ,feng yi yao 。hao ren :mei ren 。)bao :
①chi zu 。dai fu gu 《geng zi jian ji 》shi :“shi jia jiu bu bao ,sheng mi bai yu qian 。”②man zu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·ji zui 》:“ji zui yi jiu ,ji bao yi de 。”feng :
(yi )①kong qi liu tong de xian xiang 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·bei feng 》:“bei feng ji liang 。”②chui feng ;rang feng chui 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou xia 》:“you han ji ,bu ke yi feng 。”③bi yu kuai su ru feng 。《zi zhi tong jian ·jin cheng di xian he wu nian 》:“qi zu xia jun dao ,feng fa xiang fu 。”④qi shi ;shi tou 。《jin shu ·liu yi chuan 》:“hao zang fou ren wu ,wang gong gui ren wang feng dan zhi 。”⑤jiao hua ;jiao yo 。《zhou shu ·ji yang wang xian chuan 》:“xuan feng dao li 。”⑥feng qi ;feng su 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“gu wei zhi shui ,yi qi fu guan ren feng zhe de yan 。”liu you 《you shan xi cun 》:“yi guan jian piao gu feng cun 。”⑦jing xiang ;jing se 。yang mo li 《xiao chu jing ci si song lin zi fang er shou 》zhi yi :“bi jing xi hu liu yue zhong ,feng guang bu yu si shi tong 。”⑧feng du ;feng ge 。du fu 《yong huai gu ji wu shou 》:“yao la shen zhi song yu bei ,feng liu ru ya yi wu shi 。”⑨ge yao ;min ge 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi ba nian 》:“wu zhou ge bei feng ,you ge na feng 。”(zhou :lv ci 。)⑩zou shi ;san shi 。《shang shu ·fei shi 》:“ma niu ji feng 。”(11)bing ming 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·wang can chuan 》zhu yin 《dian lve 》:“tai zu xian ku tou feng ,shi ri ji fa wo 。”(12)feng song 。yan yu 《cang lang shi hua ·shi bian 》:“xian xu dou 《chu ci 》,chao xi feng 詠,yi wei zhi ben 。” (er )fěng tong “諷(fěng)”。yong han xu de hua an shi huo quan jie 。《han shu ·zhao an han chuan 》:“an han wen zhi ,xian feng gao (du )jian bu gai ,yu shi shou an zhi fa 。”(shou an :shou shen 。)[feng sao ]《shi jing 》de 《guo feng 》he 《chu ci 》de 《li sao 》de ge chen 。《song shu ·xie ling yun chuan lun 》:“mo bu tong zu feng sao 。”(zu :xiao fa 。)ye fan zhi shi wen 。gao kuo 《tong cui yuan wai qi wu she wei jiu ri yan jing zhao fu li shi cao 》:“wan qing cui han mo ,qiu xing yin feng sao 。”(han :bi 。)feng shuang :
①nian sui ,sui yue 。shen quan ji 《you shao lin si 》:“yan da ~~gu ,long chi sui yue shen 。”②yu zhi jian nan kun ku 。《liao zhai zhi yi ·wang cheng 》“sheng ping wei li ~~,wei du bu kan 。”③yan su ,yan ming 。《tong dian ·zhi guan 》:“yu shi wei ~~zhi ren ,dan jiu bu fa 。”④gao jie ,chun jie 。liu jun 《bian ming lun 》:“li ~~zhi jie 。”shuang :
①jie jin de mian de shui zheng qi zai she shi ling du xia ning fu yu wu ti shang de bai se jie jing ti 。《ji min yao shu ·chong gu 》:“xia zhi hou ba shi 、jiu shi ri ,chang ye ban hou zhi ,tian you shuang 。”②bai ;liang 。fan yun 《song bie 》:“bu chou shu nan ji ,dan kong bin jiang shuang 。”③gao jie 。xin wen fang 《tang cai zi chuan ·lu tong 》:“tong zhi huai shuang xue ,cao ni song bai 。”④nian 。li bai 《gu feng wu shi jiu shou 》ji shi si :“bai gu heng qian shuang 。”