“dang yi yin wei yu chun guang 。”shi gou chu chu :《mei hua qu 》;shi song chao shi ren liu ji de zuo pin 。
jie zi fei tan ,you xiang bu su ,yi dang ding nai chang 。ou xian gong zi ,du shao hua 、yu di zhan nian fang 。zhong hua za se man shang lin ,wei neng jiao 、la xue mai cang 。que pa chun feng lou xie ,yi yi jin tian xiang 。bu xu geng yu qian huang 。zhi guo se ,bing zi tian zhen shu chang 。zhi cai yun lv ,nai fang hua 、yu ti xiang xian zhuang 。shao ling wei er dong ge 。mei yan ji shi chang 。dang yi yin wei yu chun guang 。mo xin fu hai tang 。
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【zhu shi 】:
dang :
(yi )①mian dui ;mian xiang 。wang chong 《lun heng ·bian dong 》:“cheng xia zhi shi ,dang feng er li 。”②zheng zai mou chu 。《mo zi ·jian ai xia 》:“ran dang jin zhi shi 。”③xiang dang yu ;di de shang 。《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“(zhang yi )nai yue :‘yi yi (zhang )yi er dang han zhong de ,chen qing wang ru chu 。’”(ru :dao 。)④di dang ;di kang 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“bi yi er dang shi ,shi er dang bai ,bai er dang qian 。”⑤zhe dang ;dang zhu 。《zhuang zi ·ren jian shi 》:“ru bu zhi fu tang lang hu ,nu ji bei yi dang che zhe 。”⑥dan dang ;cheng shou 。《song shi ·xiao zhu chuan 》:“gan dang tian xia da shi 。”⑦dan ren ;chong dang 。《jin shu ·xiong yuan chuan 》:“jin dang guan zhe yi li shi wei su li ,feng fa wei ke ke 。”⑧zhu guan ;zhang guan 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er nian 》:“yu shi zi han dang guo 。”⑨pan jue ding zui 。《shi ji ·meng tian lie chuan 》:“dang gao zui si 。”⑩kuo ying ;fu ge 。《han shu ·gai kuan rao chuan 》:“yi yan shi bu dang yi ,er wei wen li suo di cuo 。”(cuo :qu ru 。)(11)ying gai ;ying dang 。《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“qiong dang yi jian ,lao dang yi zhuang 。”(12)jie ci 。yin jin shi jian huo chu suo 。xiang dang yu “jiu zai ”。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“dang shi shi ,qin jia yi li jing ju wei chu wang 。”(shi :ci 。) (er )dàng ①qia dang ;de dang 。《li ji · le ji 》:“gu zhe tian de shun er si shi dang 。”②dang zuo 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce si 》:“an bu yi dang che 。”③qi wu de de bu huo ding duan 。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui you shang 》:“jin you qian jin zhi yu zhi (zhī),tong er mo dang ,ke yi cheng shui hu ?”(zhi :jiu bei 。)yi :
①ting zhi 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“xue bu ke yi yi 。”②wan bi 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce er 》:“yan wei yi ,ji rang you zhi 。”(rang :ze bei 。)③ba mian 。《lun yu ·gong ye chang 》:“(zi wen )san yi zhi ,mo yun (yùn)se 。”(yun :yuan hen 。)④ji zhi ;bing chu 。liu zong yuan 《bu she zhe shui 》:“ke yi yi da feng 。”(da feng :ma feng bing 。)⑤fu ci 。1. yi jing 。《shi ji ·meng tian lie chuan 》:“fu su yi si 。”2.sui hou ;xuan ji 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“fei yi wei hou ,yi you sha zhi 。”3. tai ;guo fen 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·qiao yan 》:“hao (hào)tian yi wei 。”(hao tian :tian 。)⑥tong “yi ”。jie ci 。he fang wei ci “lai ”、“shang ”、“xia ”、“dong ”、“xi ”deng jie ge ,biao shi dui shi jian 、fan wei de xian zhi 。《san guo zhi ·wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“zi cheng xiang yong yi xia jie jian 。”⑦yu qi ci 。yong fa tong “yi ”。yong yu gou mo ,biao shi que ding yu qi 。《lao zi 》di er zhang :“tian xia jie zhi mei zhi wei mei ,si e yi 。”(si e yi :jiu xian chu chou e le 。)yin :
(yi )①shan de bei mian huo shui de na mian 。《meng zi ·mo zhang shang 》:“yi bi yu zhi zi yu ji shan zhi yin 。”《han fei zi ·shui lin shang 》:“xia ju shan zhi yin 。”②yang guang 、yue liang 、xing xing bei zhe dang de tian qi 。li dong yang 《shu kui 》:“zong jiao yu hei tian yin ye ,bu shi na zhi bu fang hua 。”③bei mian 。wu ceng 《neng gai zhai man lu ·le fu yi 》:“zheng he zhong ,yi zhong gui ren shi yue zhou hui ,de ci yu gu bei yin ,mo ming mo pu ,bu zhi he ren zuo ye 。”④yin ying ;shu yin 。xin qi ji 《shui long yin · jia chen sui shou han na jian shang shu 》:“dui tong yin man ting qing zhou 。”⑤yin sen ;yin leng 。gong ding zi 《you qi xing yan 》:“hua yue yan zheng pian wu ling ,zha lai yin dong bi qiu kan 。”⑥an zhong ;an de li 。《san guo zhi ·wei zhi ·wu di ji 》:“bei zhi wei dong ye ,yin yu dong cheng deng mou fan 。”⑦gui zha 。《xin tang shu ·li lin fu chuan 》:“xing yin mi ,ren zhu sha ,bu jian xi nu 。”⑧nan nv sheng shi qi de tong chen 。《shi ji · lv bu wei lie chuan 》:“si qiu da yin ren lao ai wei she ren 。”⑨gu dai zhe xue gai nian 。 yu “yang ”xiang dui 。yong yi gai gua zhu shi wu liang da dui li mian de yi ge fang mian 。liu zong yuan 《tian shui 》:“han er shu zhe ,shi wei zhi yin yang 。”⑩shi guang 。《jin shu ·tao kan chuan 》:“da yu sheng zhe ,nai xi cun yin ;zhi yu zhong ren dang xi fen yin 。”(11)tong “yin yìn”。bi yin ;bi hu 。《shi jing ·da ya ·sang rou 》:“ji zhi yin nv ,fan yu lai he 。”(yu :wo 。he :ju jue 。) (er )ān [liang yin ]zhi di wang ju sang 。《shang shu ·shui ming shang 》:“wang zhai you ,liang yin san si 。”(si :nian 。)you 《mo yi 》:“nai huo liang yin ,san nian bu yan 。”wei :
①shi er de zhi zhi yi 。《chun qiu ·zhuang gong er shi si nian 》:“liu yue xin wei ,shuo ,ri you shi zhi 。”②shi er shi chen zhi yi ,ji wu hou yi shi zhi san shi 。③shi er sheng xiao shu yang 。④fu ci 。1.biao shi fou ding 。a.xiang dang yu “bu ”。《shi jing ·zhou song ·xiao bi 》:“wei kan jia duo nan 。”b.xiang dang yu “mei you ”、“bu ceng ”。《shi jing · shao na ·cao chong 》:“wei jian jun zi ,wo xin shang bei 。”2. yong zai gou wei ,biao shi yi wen 。xiang dang yu “fou ”。《hou han shu ·liu biao chuan 》:“yan chu zi kou er ru wu er ,ke yi yan wei ?”chun :
①chun tian ,chun ji 。《xun zi ·wang zhi 》:“chun geng 、xia yun 、qiu shou 、dong cang ,si zhe bu shi shi ,gu wu gu bu jue 。”②nian ;sui 。gao kuo 《ren ri ji du er she wei 》shi :“yi wo dong shan san shi chun 。”③sheng ji ;sheng ming 。ou yang xiu 《feng shi dao zhong ji yuan shi 》:“sai yuan chun ku ji xue liu ,sha li wei nu huang yun chou 。”(sai yuan :zhi chang cheng 。liu :liu shui 。)④zhi nian qing nv zi de xing tai 。cui jue (jué)《you zeng 》:“liang lian wai tao cong jing fa ,yi mou chun shui zhao ren han 。”(chun shui :zhi nv zi de yan jing 。)⑤chun se ;xi se 。tian ru cheng 《xi hu you lan zhi yu ·xi chao le shi 》:“yan yun :‘peng kai xian bai cao ,dai le chun bu lao 。’”⑥chun qing ;qing yu 。《shi jing ·shao na ·ye you si jun 》:“you nv huai chun ,ji shi you zhi 。”⑦zhi jiu 。si kong tu 《shi pin ·dian ya 》:“yu hu mai chun ,shang yu mao wu 。”chun guang :
①chun tian de feng guang 。du fu 《la ri 》:“qin ling xue se hai xuan cao ,lou xie ~~you liu tiao 。”②chun tian ,chun ji 。liu you 《de ji chang shu zhui huai na zheng mu fu 》:“cong rong xi zai shan na ri ,jiang ban ~~zui li xiao 。”guang :
①guang liang ;guang hui 。《mo zi ·shang xian zhong 》:“re ri zhi guang ,re yue zhi ming 。”li bai 《jing ye sai 》:“chuang qian ming yue guang ,yi shi de shang shuang 。”②ming liang ;guang ming 。《chu ci ·jiu zhang ·she jiang 》:“yu tian de xi tong shou ,yu ri yue xi ji guang 。”③guang cai ;feng cai 。《zhuang zi ·dao zhi 》:“shen chang ba che er cun ,mian mu you guang 。”ye zhi hua mei 。《shi jing ·da ya ·han yi 》:“bai liang peng peng ,ba luan qiang qiang ,bu xian ji guang 。”④guang rong ;rong yao 。《han shu ·li le zhi 》:“xia min zhi le ,zi sun bao guang 。”si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“qu zun guan hou lu ,yi wei zong zu jiao you guang chong 。”⑤shi guang ;guang yin 。li bai 《qian you yi zun jiu hang er shou 》zhi yi :“qing xuan tao li neng ji he ?liu guang qi ren hu cuo tuo 。”(qing xuan :guan yuan zuo de you qing chou zhang bi de che 。)⑥jing wu ;jing se 。xin qi ji 《na xiang zi · deng jing kou bei gu ting you huai 》:“he chu wang shen zhou ,man yan feng guang bei gu lou 。”⑦fa yang guang da 。zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“cheng yi kai zhang sheng ting ,yi guang xian di wei de 。”⑧guang hua 。han yu 《jin xue jie 》:“pa luo ti jue (jué),gua gou mo guang 。”(jue :tiao chu ,ti chu 。)⑨zhi li le wen wu 。《zhou yi ·guan 》:“guan guo zhi guang ,li yong bin yu wang 。”