释义 |
raten. 1. price,cost,expense价钱,代价,费用。 △Wiv.2.2217 (205):“that I have purchased at an infinite rate,”我付出无限高价所购买的。 △Com.4.4.14:“I’ll serve you…five hundred at the rate.”按这个价钱,我能给你买五百条(绳子)。 △1H.VI.3.2.42: “I think the Duke ofBurgundy will fast / Before he’ll buy again at such arate.”我想勃艮第公爵宁可挨饿也不愿花这样的代价来买了。 △3H.VI.2. 2. 51:“For all the rest is held at such arate /As brings a thousandfold more care to keep /Than in possession any jot of pleasure.”因为其他的一切,要保持就得付出极大的代价,为了享有那一点点快乐会带来千倍的烦恼。 △H.VIII.1.1.98: “A proper title ofpeace,and purchased / At a superfluous rate!”好一个名义上的和平,而且还是付出了过高的代价才买来的! 2. estimated total,amount估算的总数,数目。 △2H.IV.4.1.21:“I judge theirnumber / Upon or near therate of thirty thousand.”我判断他们的人数大约或者接近三万。 3. value,esteem价值,评价。 △Rom.5.3. 301: “Thereshall no figure at such rate be set / As that of trueand faithful Juliet.” i.e. no statue of such value asthat of Juliet will be erected.将不会有任何一座塑像能像忠诚真实的朱丽叶的那座塑像那样富丽堂皇。 4. degree,worth等级,价值。 △Mid. 3.1.161 (154):“Iam a spirit of no common rate;”我不是一个寻常的精灵。5. manner of living,style 派头。 △Mer.1.1.127(126): “Nor do I now make moan to be abridged/From such a noble rate,”如今再也不能这样摆阔气,我也并不抱怨。 6. ❶value价值。 ❷quantity数量。 △H.VIII.3.2.127(126):“which / I find at such proud rate,”我发现这些东西价值极高(又译:数量极大)。
ratevt. 1 1. estimate,value估价,估量。 △Mer.3.2.258 (257):“Rating myself at nothing,”把我自己估量为一无所有。 2. calculate计算。 △ 2H.IV.1.3.44:“Then must werate the cost of the erection,”然后我们就要计算建筑的费用。 3. assess,assign the ransom of对…进行估价,指定…的赎金。 △2H.VI.4.1.30: “Rate me at what thou wilt,thou shalt be paid.”你任意指定我的赎金吧,我都会付给你的。 4. reckon,consider评定,认为。 △ L.L.L.5.2.787(779): “And in our maiden council rated them / Atcourtship,pleasant jest,and courtesy,”在我们这几个少女商议中认为,这不过是调情的手段,风趣的玩笑,礼貌的表示。
ratevt. 2 1. berate,chide,scold,reprove vehemently,re-proach,upbraid,revile 训斥,责骂,怒骂,严责,责备,责骂,谩骂。 △Rom.3.5.170 (169): “You are to blame,mylord,to rate her so.” 你这样骂她,老爷,是你的不对。 △Mer.1.3.108(107): “In the Rialto you have ratedme / About my moneys and my usances.”在商场上你辱骂我贪财盘剥。 △1H.IV.1.2.94 (83): “An old lord ofthe Council rated me the other day in the street aboutyou,sir,but I marked him not;”前天有一个枢密院的老爵士在大街上为了你把我骂了一顿,但我没有理他。 △ 2H.IV.3.1. 68: “Then checked and rated by Northumberland,”当时受到诺桑伯兰的训斥和责骂。 △2H.IV. 5. 2. 70:“What! Rate,rebuke,and roughly send to prison /The immediate heir of England?”怎么! 对于英国国王的直系继承人竟敢申斥、责骂、粗暴地送进监狱? △ 2H.VI.3.2.56: “Why do you rate my Lord of Suffolk thus?”你为 什么这样责骂萨福克大人? △3H.VI.2.2.84:“Go rate thyminions!”去责骂你的左右亲信吧! rate at: chide angrily,scold怒责,责骂。 △2H.VI.3.1.175:“Be thus upbraided,chid,and rated at,”这样受到训斥、责备和怒骂。 2. drive away by scolding,dismiss with abuse用叱骂赶走,用辱骂斥退。 △1H.IV.4.3.99: “Rated mine unclefrom the Council board,”用辱骂把我叔父从枢密院赶走。 △Shr.1.1.164 (160): “Affection is not rated fromthe heart.”爱情是不能从人的心里骂走的。 rate[reit]n. 比率,速度,等级 v.评价,认为,鉴定等级 ◇at a rate速率 at any rate无论如何 at that rate那样的话 at the current rate以现行利率 at the rate价格 at the rate of按所述的比例 at this rate照这样 rate up向…征收高额保险费 rate with取得好感 ‖ bank notes rate现钞汇率 basic freight rate基本费率 basic rate基本汇率 buying rate买入汇率 closing rate收盘汇率 conversion rate汇率 cross rate套算汇率 fixed rate固定汇率 floating rate浮动汇率 interest rate caps利率上限 interest rate floor利率下限 jobless rate失业率 mail transfer rate信汇汇率 middle rate中间汇率 minimum rate起码费率 not rated不可融资清偿的 official rate官方汇率 open rate议价运费 opening rate开盘汇率,开工率 rate against pound sterling英镑兑换率 rate between supply and demand of education教育供求率 rate bill计时学费制 rate-capping征税额上限,课税上限 rate calculation运价计算 rate cutting减低运费或保险费 rate deficiency grant税款短收补贴 rate descent等速下降 rate error速率 rate fixing规定比率 rate for advances on securities证券抵押垫款利率 rate for day-to-day loans日贷款率 rate for the job按工论酬 rate for the serve收费率 rate in force现行税率表 rate in foreign money外汇兑换率 rate in home money (currency)本币兑换率 rate limitation速度限制 rate of accumulation积累率 rate of adoption采购率 rate of advance前进速率rate of allowance津贴额 rate of annual年率 rate of assimilation同化率 rate of birth control计划生育率 rate of cadre at his post干部在位率 rate of call活期利率 rate of capital accumulation资本积累率 rate of capital turnover资金周转率 rate of capital utilization资本利用率 rate of change变化率,汇价 rate of climb上升率 rate of collection of accounts receivable应收账款收款率 rate of commission佣金率 rate of concession优惠率 rate of contribution供款率,供款额 rate of conversion兑换率 rate of deposit turnover存款周转率 rate of depreciation折旧率rate of diem 日率 rate of discount贴现率 rate of dividend股利率 rate of dollar美元汇率 rate of duty税率 rate of earnings on total capital employed总营运资本利润率 rate of estate duty遗产税率 rate of exchange兑换率,汇率 rate of exploitation剥夺率 rate of family planning计划生育率 rate of finished products成品率 rate of fire射速 rate of flow流量 rate of foreign exchange(外汇)汇率 rate of giving account支付汇率 rate of gross investment总投资率 rate of gross profit毛利率 rate of growth增长率rate of illiteracy文盲率 rate of increase增长率 rate of increment增长率 rate of inflation通货膨胀率rate of insurance保险费率 rate of interest per annum年利率 rate of interest利率 rate of investment投资率 rate of issue发行牌价 rate of learning学习速率 rate of literacy识字率 rate of loans贷款利率 rate of mail transfer信汇汇率 rate of march off road越野行军速度 rate of march行军速度 rate of margin毛利率rate of marriage结婚率 rate of natural growth自然增长率 rate of natural increase自然增加率 rate of net profit纯利率 rate of operation开工率 rate of payment to primary inputs最初投入支付率 rate of per annum年率 rate of premium升水率 rate of profitability收益率 rate of profit利润率 rate of real growth实际增长率 rate of redemption偿还率 rate of rediscount再贴现率 rate of return回报率,收益率 rate of return of higher education高等教育收益率 rate of return of school学校收益率 rate of return on capital资本收益率 rate of return on equity股本收益率rate of return on net worth净值收益率 rate of savings储蓄率 rate of speed速率 rate of store room rent expense仓租率 rate of stride步频 rate of striking划桨率 rate of stroke划桨频率 rate of subsidization补贴率 rate of surplus value剩余价值率 rate of tax (taxation)税率 rate of telegraphic transfer电汇汇率 rate of turnover周转率 rate of unemployment失业率 rate of usage使用率rate of utilization使用率 rate of working运营比率 rate of yield收益率 rate on a private bill私人汇票折扣率rate oneself调整速度以留后劲 rate payer纳税人 rate payment缴税 rate per annum年率 rate per cent利率 rate per diem日率 rate per mensem月率 rate prevailing on the international financial market国际金融市场利率 rate quotations现行运价表 rate range地方税范围 rate refund偿还税款 rate return tables报酬率表 rate risk利率风险 rate scale费率表,价目表 rate schedule税率表 rate sheet利率表 rate structure税率结构 rate support grant以地方税为来源的拨款,由地方税支付的补助 rate variance费率差异 rate war价格战 real effective exchange rate实际有效汇率 real effective exchange rate index实际有效汇率指数 real growth rate实际增长率 reduce the rate降低标准 selling rate卖出汇率 spot rate即期汇率 telegraphic transfer rate电汇汇率 through rate直通运价 rates n .地方税 rates and taxes地方税和国家税 rates clerk运价核算员 rates of wages per week周工资率 rates rebate (relief) 地方税减免 rated activity sampling评比作业抽样 rated altitude额定高度 rated burden额定负载 rated capacity额定功率,额定容量 rated flow(货币)额定流量 rated horsepower额定马力 rated load额定负载 rated man军士 rated officer具有航空技术等级的军官 rated pilot具有航空技术等级的飞行员 rated tax额定税率 rating n.等级,专业技术等级,评定等级,定额,测定值,收视率,收听率 rating certificate等级证明书 rating class length定级长比 rating of sound level声级评定 rating scale等级量表 rating scales method业绩评定表 ratings of perceived exertion自觉用力评分 ratings services收视率调查 ratable adj.应(纳)税的 ratable property应纳税产品,应纳税财产 ratable value征税估价,课税价格 ratal n.征税价格,纳税额 rateable adj.可评价的,按比例的 rateable property应纳税的产业 rateable value征税估定价值 rater n.评判人 |