| 释义 |
neara.
1. approaching to,not very short of 接近的，与…不远的。
△2H.IV.3.1.83:“With a near aim.”用一种接近的推测。
the nearest way: directly,simply直截了当地，简简单单地。
△R.III. 4.4.461 (460):“What need’st thou run somany miles about,/ When thou mayest tell thy talethe nearest way?” 你本来可以直截了当把你的话说出来，何必要绕这么大的圈子呢？
2. close差不多相等的。
△Mer.1.3. 55 (54): “And bythe near guess of my memory，”照我心里大概的估计来说。3. close to,in timately affecting 紧密接近，密切影响于…
△ H.VIII.3.1.70 (71):“so near mine honour/(Morenear my life,I fear).”这样密切地关系着我的荣誉，而且我担心，更密切地关系着我的生命。
4. intimate 亲密的。
△H.VIII.2.1.156: “Either theCardinal,/ Or some about him near，” i.e. intimatewith the King,his intimates. 红衣主教，或者国王身边别的亲信人物。
5. allied by the ties of blood. related by blood有血缘关系的，有血统关系的。
△2H.VI.3.1.21: “First note thathe is near you in descent，”首先要注意他在家系上与你血统很近。
△R.III.2.3.25: “For emulation who shall nowbe nearest / Will touch us all too near,if God preventnot.”因为，如果上帝不加以阻止的话，派系间关于谁血缘关系最近的争执对我们大家的影响可就太密切了。
6. attached to by the ties of blood,or of affection andconfidence由于血缘关系或亲情和信任而和…有联系的。
△2H.IV.2.2.131 (119): “Sir John Falstaff,knight,to the son of the king nearest his father,Harry Princeof Wales,greeting.”约翰·福斯塔夫爵士，骑士，向国王的儿子，国王最亲信的长子，威尔斯亲王哈利，致意。
7. nearer更接近的。
△Mac. 2. 3.147(140): “the nearin blood,/The nearer bloody.” i.e. the nearer theyare in blood,the greater the likelihood of their usingbloody measures to get rid of us. (Donalbain suspectsMacbeth as their nearest kinsman.)越是血统相近，越是手毒心狠。
nearad. 1. nigh. not far. at hand接近地，很近地。
△Mer.2.1.3:“near bred”，i.e. closely related. 有近亲关系。
△R.III.2.3.25: “For emulation who shall now benearest / Will touch us all too near,if God preventnot.”因为派系间关于谁血缘关系最近的争执.如果上帝不加以阻止的话，对我们大家的影响可就太密切了。
go near to: come close to,be on the point of 密切接近于…，就要…
△2H.VI.1.2.102: “Hume,if you takenot heed,you shall go near/To call them both a pairof crafty knaves.”休姆，如果你不小心的话，你就要把他们两个叫做一对坏蛋了。
2. closely紧紧地，严密地。
△Lr.5.3.185 (184):“Thebloody proclamation to escape / That followed me sonear，”为了逃避那紧紧追着我的血腥的宣告。
look near: examine closely,watch严密检查，监视。
△2H.IV.4.5.210 (211): “Lest rest and lying stillmight make them look / Too near unto my state.”不然的话，休息和无事可做就会使他们严密追查我这个王位的来历。
3.closely,deeply,intimately,tellingly,sensibly紧密地，深刻地，密切地，有力地，敏感地。
△R.III.2.4.24: “Icould have given my uncle’s Grace a flout / To touchhis growth nearer than he touched mine.”我一定能把我的叔父殿下也嘲弄一番，把他怎么长大说得比他说我还要更厉害呢。
△R.III.4.3.49:“Ely with Richmond troubles memore near / Than Buckingham and his rash-leviedstrength.”伊里和里士满在一起，比白金汉和他那些仓促召集起来的兵力更使我感到麻烦。
nearprep. intimate with. in the confidence of与…关系亲密，受…的信任。
△2H.IV.5.1.79 (71):“I would hu-mour his men with the imputation of being near theirmaster；”i.e. ❶ with the reputation of what closeconfidence they were in with their master;
❷ by(Falstaff’s) claiming to be intimate with their master.我就去奉承他的仆人们，夸他们多么受主人的信任；（又解）我就去糊弄他的仆人们，自称跟他们的主人多么要好。 near[niə]adj.亲近的，接近的，近的
◇ as near as据…..估计
far and near到处
near and dear极亲密的
near at hand接近
near escape九死一生，幸免于难
near the edge of the skin打在鼓皮的边缘
near the soundboard靠近竖琴的音板
near to sb.’s heart 使某人很感兴趣
near to sth.几乎
not anywhere near绝无
one’s nearest and dearest亲人
or nearest offer可还价
so near and yet so far功亏一篑
the near distance近景
‖ near and dear非常亲密的
near ankle and cross face侧握异名踝和臂翻
near ball近身球
near banking institutions近似银行的机构
nearby delivery就近交割
nearby delivery month 近期交割月份
near coast defensive strategy近海防御战略
near-coastal resources近海资源
near-court attacking player近台攻击型运动员
near delivery近期交货，近期交割
near earth mission近地飞行任务
near earth satellite近地（球）卫星，低轨道卫星
Near East近东
near end近端
near-end vault近端跳
near fall接近绝对失败
near gale疾风，七级风
near group近似团体near infrared gear近红外设备
near infiared radiation近红外线辐射
near leg-lift with step through and twist抱腿过胸转移
near-limit weight接近极限重量
near-maximum effort接近最大努力
near miss近距脱靶，临门失脚
near money近期可收回的货币，近似货币，准货币
near-net-toss spike近网扣球
near of kin近亲，差不多
near perfect 1 1/4 to the back翻转1 1/4接背
near phase近期
near pin接近摔倒
near pin contest近洞赛
near post近侧门柱，前门柱
near race难分上下的赛跑
near race speed接近比赛速度
near rival威胁大的对手
nearshore circulation近岸环流
nearshore marine environment近岸海洋环境
near side近侧
near side backhand马球左侧向前击球
near side forehand马球左侧向后击球
near supply近期供货
near synonym近义词
near term securities近期证券
near to the wind迎风
near wristlock握近侧腕
nearby[ˈniəbai]adj.&；附近的，邻近的
nearly[ˈniəli]adv.几乎，差不多，密切地
nearly wazari接近半分（有效），附近（的）near-market adj. 与市场密切相关的
near-sighted adj.附近（的），近视的 |